写作佳句集锦.doc

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1、写作佳句集锦Flora Sun写作分类重点词组、短语、句型Education;Employment; Science and technology;Mass media;Culture;Tourism; Crime and punishment; 学校教育的优点The quality of education as a whole would be greatly raised/ improved.Both parties will benefit from the stimulus/ response/ process.Receive a well-rounded educationProv

2、ide wide -ranging subjectsEnlarge the scope of knowledgeGain a better and deeper view of lessonsThirst for more knowledge and information. Keep pace (touch) with the latest development (best fruits) of scholarship in the academic field.学校教育的不足be too theoretical or too academicthe intensely academic

3、environment.can not be directly applied to the task of real life test-oriented educationcram for examinationsrote learning/ stuff materialsemphasis on memorisationdiscourage critical thinking students stop questioning what they are being taughtcome at the expense/cost of creativityadversely influenc

4、es ones academic performance校方解决方案The cozy and liberal atmosphere in class.Attach more importance to the sound progress of students psychology.Be contributory to the shaping of a sound psychology to sustain various pressures.Equip students with a health psychology. Instill/ inculcate/ imbue students

5、 with this motion motivation/ that The acquisition of practical skills. Provide students with more practical knowledge.Reach a balance between academic and practical activities.学生自己的应对Bear/ endure/ stand up to/ unload the emotional baggage.Suit oneself to a more suitable learning method.Be able to h

6、andle unexpected situations in later life.Do some regular exercises. Have one of your friends to listen to your complaints.An uncompromising character/an unyielding spirit/ a never surrender attitude/ an unrelenting drive to succeed.IndependenceForm and voice their opinions.Inspire the independent t

7、hinking.Cultivate childrens independenceFoster their capacity to lead independent lives as individualsTrain themselves to adapt to a new environment.Come up with their own solutions to problems.Face lifes challenges alone.Be a better pilot of ones life.Psychology Shape/ mode students personality cha

8、racter.Cultivate a healthy inner world/ a competent mental condition.Be in possession of adequate expertise, professional commitment, upright conduct and a competent mental condition.Develop healthy values and points of views towards other people and towards the world.Reinforce the childrens concept

9、 of right and wrong.书本知识和经验A person in his lifetime cannot experience everything, but by reading books on particular subject he can gain knowledge over the subject using less time.Books are like a guiding light in ones pursuit for knowledge.All that one could learn from books is limited to the level

10、 of knowing how to certain phenomenon occurs, or how a certain concept works.Knowledge that is contained in books usually needs further comprehension, mainly through experience.实践经验Gain invaluable grassroots experience.Accumulate a considerable tremendous/ incompatible/ immeasurable/ inestimable/ in

11、numerable/ astronomical amount of social experience.Stimulate/ activate ones power to think.Further encourage students to have original ideas.Employment company philosophyfrom-nine-to-five flow of personnel mechanism of personnel flow arena survival of the fittest potentialitytreasure opportunitypro

12、mising future bright prospect stand up to / meet the challenge adaptabilityadapt oneself to keep skills fresh and up-to-date upgrade oneself accumulate/ enrich ones social experience inspiring expand ones horizondevelop ones talents meet ones personalized needsdefine ones rolebalance work and life.科

13、技发展的优势With the continuous popularization and the extensive application of science and technology.Bring material benefits to the life of ordinary people and society at length.Bring about immediate material benefits.Make this world a pleasanter place for people to live in. Transform the world into a g

14、lobal village.Provide spiritual joy and happiness far more important than bodily satisfaction.Refresh ones mind and relax ones body for better creativity.Mans boundless imagination and endless thirst for more knowledge. 科技发展的劣势Computer-oriented era/ computer literacy/ adult literacy rateIdolize effi

15、ciency.on-line way of life/ the social isolationThrilling mentally and exhausting physically. The lack of self-discipline is also an inescapable consequence.People tend to craw from bed to computer, not worrying about their hair, clothes, and faces.The uncertainty and chaos of morality.We start to f

16、eel as though we have become one with our machine, taking data in and spitting them back out, just another super link on the Internet.Replacing real human contacts with cyber-interaction makes coming back out of the cave difficult.The shortage of emotional cues given by typed dialogues frequently cr

17、eates misinterpretation between people.Tradition and science are the two wings of a bird.Tradition is what we inherit from out forefathers, and its being handed down from generation to generation, proves its capability to survive.Mass mediapropagandajournalismperiodicals/ issue paparazzi/ affair /ce

18、lebrity /rise to fame/ scandal/ invade ones privacycoverageprevalent/ popularitynewsworthy do reportage on editorialhit the headlines exclusive newsnews agencynewsstand free-lancer writer news blockoutnews censorshipfreedom of the pressright to knowthe barometer of public opinionaudience ratings liv

19、e broadcastquiz showvariety showsitcomvarious thrilling programspoor-quality programsenjoyablefashionableimpressivetemptingirresistiblefind its way into every familyglobal villagean inalienable part of daily life.hallmark of information erabe inconceivable to somebodyinformation-explosion society优点r

20、evolutionize the way we acquire informationkeep one informed about something have access to accurate informationcreate topics of discussionprovide both information and enjoymentconvey messages to audiencethe interactive way of communicationa major source of recreationbring people laughter, joy and r

21、elaxationbe a great comfort to somebody refresh ones mindinspire the intelligence and imaginationmeet different tastes缺点(个人身心)be preoccupied with programs/ games/ websites be indulged inbe addicted to be exposed to be fascinated by have an unfavourable influence on have adverse efforts onjeopardize

22、ones healthelectromagnetic radiationpsychological illnessesisolated / unsociablelive in virtual worldbe detached from realitya sign of indifference reluctantly throw one or two words to his/ her families deprive somebody of ones imagination and creativitygo astrayembark on the criminal road缺点:大众生活ra

23、ise a communicative barriergeneration gap/ alienation of affection/ weaken family ties/ lead to a deteriorating relationship with Present some distorted pictures of reality.Portray people in a stereotyped way.Lead to follow some fashion blindly.Even be tempted into an unhealthy lifestyle.Misguide yo

24、ung people in choosing their lifestyle.Not realize that real life differs from the dreamy one which advertisements offer.缺点:广告Advertisements/ commercials, be crammed with all kinds of advertisementsmisleading, full of false information, Present the products as desirable, glamorous, and sophisticated

25、. Exaggerate the merits of the products while concealing the demerits.Consumers may be tricked into buying what are not at all as good as what is advertised. follow the fashion blindly be susceptible toa waste of both time and money.缺点:新闻second-hand informationmisleading/ cheating/ not dependable/ b

26、e abducted by /in the disguise ofcannot be counted upon.endanger social stability and safetyjournalists fabricate sensational incidents in order to make themselves conspicuous/ noticeablesay anything to eulogize a certain enterprise as long as they are given considerable sum of moneyhave no idea of

27、the rules that news should be based rigorously on facts解决方案honest, righteous, insightful, farsighted.purify ones soul critical thinking distinguish right from wrongstrengthen family tieshave a strong sense of justice shoulder the social responsibilitydiscipline the advertisers to present the true pi

28、cturesrestrict advertisements by eliminating unhealthy partsregulate the contents of commercial on a large scalestrictly abide by the professional requirements, nurture qualities. Culture you can cook your supper with it, but it can also burn your house down.The Benefitsa highly lucrative industry w

29、ith one of the worlds fastest development ratesglobal tourism employs over 200 million peopleaccounting for approximately 10% of the total international income of US$500 billion. supports families that would otherwise sufferis especially important for rural areas and third world countries in need of

30、 urgent income.provokes communities and their governments into maintaining and investing in clean and safe public infrastructure, as well as keeping transport reliable. The Bruisesnegatively impacts environments and their people from the highest mountain to the deepest cave. tourist accommodation re

31、quires land that sometimes belong to or have significance for an indigenous group. traditional landowners are forced to relocate, their resentment towards the invading visitors refuse to display their way of life including art, rituals and beliefs. results in the diluting of culture creates a lack o

32、f understanding, appreciation, of different lifestyles and environments. To the environmenttourists seeking a challenging or adventurous holiday negligence on the behalf of tourists causes problems such as erosion, deforestation and pollutionthose who climb Mount Everest are often guilty of leaving

33、behind litter such as oxygen tanks and camping equipment which damages habitats ultimately creates a massive decline in biodiversity put the existence of plant and animal life in jeopardythoughtless activities including stealing wildlife for souvenir purposes and littering can cause changes such as

34、loss of habitats or food sources for animals and changes in soil nutrients for plantsBalancing the Pros and Consreassess the balance of benefiting and bruising preserve the wonders of our planet we have been privileged to experiencetake more consistent and efficient actionsimplant the policies to en

35、sure protection of tourist destinations and their inhabitantsrecognize and support the identity, culture and interests of indigenous peoples.involve all community members in decision makingrespect the social and cultural practices of host communitiesabide by the local laws and routines provide low i

36、mpact, culturally appropriate and environmentally benign tourism operationsinvest in less invasive methods of enjoying forests, such as boardwalks and cable cars make the tourists and the host communities aware of the impacts a holiday can create if the future is not regarded with prioritycreate hig

37、her fines for littering in the bush, at beaches, cultural buildings, etc.award annual prizes to companies around the world that practice ecotourismRedefine Tourism Ecotourism is a modern term for responsible leisure travel that conserves the environment and welfare of communities in a tourists host

38、country promote environmental valuesprotect and restore the Earths ecosystems provide funding for countries to ensure preservation of their natural resources by placing environments under a foreign spotlight. tourist sites that encompass preservation of biodiversityimproves the welfare of wildlife h

39、abitats and residents of places with frequent visitors.Can capital punishment (death penalty) ever be justified? Arguments for capital punishmentIt would be only fair for the victims if the criminals are subject to the greatest fear of all- death.If capital punishment is ever to be done away with, t

40、he potential wrong-doers wouldnt be deterred from committing staggeringly serious offenses among which serial murder proves particularly appalling.Arguments against capital punishmentCapital punishment, which even though manages to bring the criminals to justice, could by no means compensate for phy

41、sical, mental and psychological sufferings inflicted on victims, or in some extreme cases, bring back their lives.It is entirely unjustified to deprive one of his/her rights to live regardless of how insanely severe and cruel the offenses he/she has committed are. (This subject matter has boiled to

42、the controversial issue of human rights)How the body of the deceased criminal is going to be disposed of (used for organ transplant, for instance) will be bound to raise grave both ethical and social implications.2.Should criminals be sent to prisons or placed on education and job retraining?Argumen

43、ts for prison:In stark contrast to placing criminals on educational courses or employment retraining, prisons appeared more effective in deterring potential, would-be wrongdoers from committing crimes, thus drastically decreasing the likelihood of rising crime rate.Being locked up behind the bars is

44、 a punitive measure imposed on criminals who are highly unlikely to turn into a recidivist in consideration of their fear of setting foot into jails ever again.Arguments for education and job retraining“Captivity of negativity” is a terminology intended to describe the destructive, rather than const

45、ructive impact on criminals who are locked up in prison, surrounded by people who probably have committed even more serious charges. Education serves to correct any misconception or eliminate twisted thoughts they have by immersing them in a positive environment.3. A significant proportion of crimin

46、als are sadly illiterate without adequate fundamental knowledge and survival skills and it wouldnt be easy for them to find a decent job after being released from the jail. 4. With convenient access to education and job retraining, they are able to survive by themselves, greatly reducing the chance

47、of becoming a recidivist in times when they are financially challenged.3.Should individual choices interfere with the society that is based on rules and laws?1. The conflict of public interest and personal interest accounts largely for the issue of the extent to which is the interference of personal choices justified with the society governed by rules and laws.例如:Intellectual Property Rights authentic copy2. On the other hand, rules and laws should give in to personal choices in some special cases.例如:开车送心脏病突然发作的人赶往医院,途中司机可能会闯红灯(run red lights) ,但我们要理解(tolerate) 。

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