1、人教版七年级英语上册 全册复习课件,交际用语,词组搭配,关于字母,音标小结,七年级英语上册复习,Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz,26个字母,Aa Hh Jj KkBb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv ZzFf Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz Ii YyQq Uu Ww OoRr,字 母 按 元 音 因 素 分 类 表,常见字母缩写词,ad广告 g克 kg千克 mg毫克 m米 cm厘米 mm毫米 ml毫升 a.m.上午 p.m.下午 ABC基础知识 BBC英国
2、广播公司 S小号 M中号 L 大号 A.D.公元 B.C.公元前 CBC加拿大广播公司 V胜利 P停车 CAAC中国民航 OK好吧 ID身份 DDD国内长途直播 H硬度 B黑度 IDD国际长途直播 HK香港 CD光盘 CBA中国篮球协会 P.E.体育 IT信息技术 DJ音乐节目主持人 TV电视 PC个人电脑 PRC中华人民共和国,IQ智商 EQ情商 MBA工商管理学硕士 W.C.洗手间 USA美国 MTV音乐电视 UK英国 UN联合国 VCD视频高密光盘 WTO世贸组织 DVD数字化视频光盘 SOS国际求救信号 UFO不明飞行物 TOEFL托福考试 GRE美国研究生入学考试 SARS非典型性肺
3、炎 WHO世界卫生组织 CCTV中国中央电视台 NBA美国职业篮球联赛,常见字母缩写词,音 标,元音,i: he see eat I it minute baby : or door four all not u: ruler room do book : her bird nurse worker banana e egg head many at,: class car half bus son e late great no know coat a hi by light a how out boy noise here hear e there their hare sure,辅音,p
4、 pop b Bob t tea d day k key clock Chris g gate t teach watch d age geography f for phone v five thank that,s six nice z zoo nose fish sure pleasure h home m mum n now ten think sing w we what l let tell r red j yes,交际用语, 问候 询问、介绍人物 询问事物 询问时间 购物 道歉 道谢 告别,问 候,Hello ! / Hi !Good morning/afternoon/even
5、ing ! How are you? Im fine/well/OK.How do you do?Nice to meet you !,询问姓名,Whats your name ? Im . Whats her English name?Whats his first/last name ?Whats your family/given name ?,Familiar NAMES,Family names: Lee Read Clark Black Bush Walter,Given names,Boys names: Francisco Ben Peter Alan Clark Charle
6、s David John George Frank Bob Mark Leo Michael Oscar Phillip Neal James Colin Victor Henry Nick Dick Bruce Thomas Tony Bill Paul,Girls names: Amy Cara May Carol Ann Alice Doris Diana Emma Emily Helen Grace Linda Nancy Maria Rose June Julia Wendy Tina Eve Jenny Gina Mary,White Green Brown Smith King,
7、(last names),(first names),询问年龄,-How old are you? Whats your age?-Im twenty years old.,基数词,1. one 到 twelve需要特殊记2. 13到19结尾加teen,但要注意thirteen, fifteen, eighteen3. 整十位数结尾加ty,注意forty4.表示“几十几”时,在整十位数和个位之间加连字符,如:fifty-five5. 百位和十位、个位之间需加and,询问生日,When is your birthday?My birthday is January 1st, 1990.When
8、were you born?I was born in 1991.,January February MarchApril May June July August SeptemberOctober November December,MONTHS,序数词,first, second, third特殊记4到19加th,注意fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth整数则是去y变i, 加eth 如:twentieth4. 表示“几十几”,整数为基数词,个数为序数词 如:thirty-third fifty-fifth,询问家庭,How many people are there
9、in your family?What is your fathers job?What does your mother do?,there be 句型,There be结构是用来表示“某处或(时间)有某人或某物”的,there是引导词,无实义,be为谓语动词,其后名词为主语,两者必须取得数的一致,句子最后是地点或时间状语。如: There is a computer on my desk. There are some books in the bookcase.注意:当there be句型有两个或两个以上的并列主语时,be应与其邻近的主语保持数的一致。如:There is a teach
10、er and some students in the classroom.,there be / have,There be表示的是“某地存在某物”,但have意为“拥有”,因此,there be多用于无生命的事物,而have的主语多为有生命的人。 There is a river near the house. I have many good friends.但有时have也可用于表示整体的事物拥有它的部分。 A desk has four legs. Our classroom has six windows.,Family Tree,grandparents,father+mothe
11、r,uncle+aunt,Jim / brother / sister,cousin,son / daughter,niece / nephew,grandchildren,名词的所有格, 表示有生命物体的所有格有三种,单数名词加-s;以s结尾的复数名词只加-;不以s结尾的复数名词仍加-s 。如:, 表示无生命事物的所有格,一般用“of+名词”来表示。如:, 表示时间、距离、世界、国家、城市、机构等名词的所有格是名词后加-s 。如:,my sons name Teachers Day womens room,a picture of my family the color of the sea
12、,todays homework 10 hours walk Beijings weather the worlds people,Jobs,teacher student worker nurse doctor engineer manager policeman cook accountant shop assistant lawyer actor director writer artist player singer dancer runner cleaner farmer,询问住址,-What is your address?-Where do you live?I live at
13、No.88 in Hill Street.,Countries,学校方面,-What school/grade/class are you in? I am in Class 5, Grade 7 in No. 1 Middle School. -What events do you have ? We have Art Festival every year.,Events,Art Festival School Day Chorus competition lecture Music Festival English party school trip basketball game bi
14、rthday party speech contest,询问能力,-Can you play the guitar?-Can you play it well? Yes, I can. No, I cant.,Instruments,pianoviolin guitar drums trumpet,询问喜好,-Whats your favorite ?,subjectfood colorSportMovie,My favorite is .,-Do you like ?,Yes, I do. / No, I dont.,Subjects,Chinese Math English Politic
15、s History GeographyBiology Science GymnasticsMusic P.E. ArtComputer,Food: egg, cake, noodle, rice, salad, hamburger, French fries, chicken,Fruit: apple, pear, orange, banana, grape, peach, pineapple, strawberry,Vegetables: carrot, broccoli, tomato, potato,Desert: ice cream,Colors,red orange yellow g
16、rey white pinkpurple black greenbrown blue,Sports,basketball (bat) volleyball soccer tennis (racket) ping-pong baseball swim run,Movies,action movie,Beijing Opera,thriller,romance,documentary,comedy,询问事物,Whats this/that (in English)? Its an eraser.Can you spell it? Yes, E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.Whats the
17、 Chinese for “eraser”? Its xiangpi.Where is my eraser? Its in the pencil case.,可数 or 不可数,英语中,名词分为可数与不可数两种。,可数名词即可以数的名词,有单复数形式,可以用数词、some、many、a lot of、lots of以及单位量词来修饰 。如: two books some buses many beds a bag of apples,不可数名词即不可以数的名词,没有单复数形式,不能用数词来修饰,但可以用some、much、a lot of、lots of以及单位量词来修饰。如: some mi
18、lk much tea lots of coffee a glass of water,可数名词如何变复数, 大部分名词变复数时在词尾直接加-s,在清辅音后读作s,在浊辅音和元音后读作z。 cats kts beds bedz hours auz,以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词在词尾加-es,读作iz。 busesbsiz boxesbksiz fishesfiiz watcheswtiz,以“元音+y”结尾的名词直接加-s,以“辅音+y”结尾的名词先变y为i,再加-es,都读作z。 boys biz baby-babies beibiz,以f或fe结尾的名词一般是去掉f或fe,再加-ves,
19、读作vz。 wolf-wolves wulvz wife-wives waivz,以“元音+o”结尾的名词直接加-s,以“辅音+o”结尾的名词加-es,都读作z。(但有特殊情况:photos,pianos,kilos等) tomatoes tm:tuz zoos zu:z,介词,on,behind,under,next to,between,in front of,Stationary,eraser pen pencil pencil-case pencil sharpener ruler backpack dictionary ball pen tape compasses set squa
20、re,询问时间,What time is it?Whats the time?What day is it today?Whats the date today?What time/When do you get up?,1:00 one oclock,2:10 two ten / ten past two,3:15 three fifteen / a quarter past three,4:20 four twenty / twenty past four,5:30 five thirty / half past five,6:40 six forty / twenty to seven,
21、7:45 seven forty-five / a quarter to eight,8:50 eight fifty / ten to nine,3,6,9,12,Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday,Shopping,A: Can I help you? (What can I do for you?) B: Yes, please. I want a sweater. A: What color do you want? A: Blue. B: What size do you need? A: Size L.
22、B: Here you are. A: Can I try it on? B: Certainly. A: It looks very nice. How much is it? B: 300 yuan. A: Here is the money. B: Thank you.,Clothes,coat shorts sweater pants(trousers) shirt/blouse socks T-shirt shoes dress skirt hat/cap,道 歉,-Sorry. Im sorry.-Thats OK. Thats all right. It doesnt matte
23、r.,道 谢,-Thanks a lot. Thank you very much.-Thats OK. Thats all right. Youre welcome. Its my pleasure.,告 别,Good bye!Bye-bye!See you soon / tomorrow / later !,常用词组搭配及句型,thanks for. for example write downa little look at=have a look at a set of keys lost and found a lot of,watch TV Lets have forlunch i
24、n +颜色 buyfrom sellto want to do sth. go to do sth. go to+地点,常用词组搭配及句型,on/at weekends on weekdays stay at home learnaboutfrom for the same reason in a word in fact talk to/with sth talk about call sb. at 661978,fill out=fill in too many/much know about tellabout after class write to sb. all night get
25、 to put ontake off make/cook lunch,have/eat dinner take/have a shower go to school get up be different from all over the world come from one of some of another of,常用词组搭配及句型,take part in wait for watch TV in ones free time take/bringto on sale/for sale do homework make up helpwith in some ways,Thank you !,