1、模拟测试题 51. _ in the past, at the moment it is a vavorite choice for wedding gown.A. unpopular has as white been B. White has been as unpopularC. Unpopular ha been a white D. Unpopular as white has been2. _ for a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rain B. Having no rainC. Ther
2、e having been no rain D. There being no rain3. The million of calculations involved, _ by had, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.A. had they been done B. they had been doneC. having been done D. they were done4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at th
3、e exact moment _.A. which they are happening B. they are happeningC. which they happen D. they have happened5. _ me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.A. That amazed B. It amazed C. which amazed D. What amazed6. Although she wrote a lot
4、 of short stories and poems when she was very young, _ she was twenty-five.A. her first real success did not come untilB. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not come untilD. not until her first real success7. You should know better than _ your little sister at h
5、ome by herself.A. to leave B. leaving C. to have left D. left8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we _ grab a bite at the snack bar.A. may well B. just as well C. might as well D. as well9. she resorted to _ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A. have stolen B. steal
6、C. stole D. stealing10. The boy has admitted to _ the window while playing football yesterday.A. breaking B. having been broken C. break D. be breaking11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets _ transit.A. misused B. mishandled C. mistaken D. mislaid12. _ money, she is quit
7、e rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.A. Concerning B. As to C. In terms of D. In the light of13. A well-written composition _ good choice of words and clear organization among other things. A. calls for B. calls on C. calls up D. calls off14. It is _ with the customer not to let the
8、 shop-assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.A. in her honor B. on her honor C. a point of honor D. an honor15. This house will probably come on the _ next month.A. fair B. market C. shop D. store16. George was introduced to _ activities at a young age, when he was hi
9、re to act as a lookout for drug dealers.A. illegal B. lawful C. faithful D. peaceful17. An institution that properly carries the name university is more comprehansive and complex institution than any other kind of higher education _.A. settlement B. establishment C. constuction D. structure18. peopl
10、es status in society is frequently _ by how much they own.A. measured B. examined C. tested D. questioned19. Jack is so _ to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A. adverse B. anonymous C. indifferent D. casual20. There is an increasing _ to make movies describing violence.A. strengt
11、h B. direction C. tradition D. trend21. Outside my office window there is a fire _ on the right.A. escape B. ladder C. steps D. stairs22. I _ with the Browns during my stay in New York City.A. put in B. put down C. put on D. put up23. Operations which left patients _ and in need of long periods of d
12、iscovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhausted B. unhealthy C. upset D. fearful24. Although he has become rich, he is till very _ of his money.A. economic B. thirty C. frugal D. careful25. The electric fan does not work because of the _ of service.A. pause B. break C. inte
13、rruption D. breakdown26. We have _ the system of exploitation of man by man.A. cancelled B. abolished C. refused D. rejected27. The drugs must _ in every way to the standars set up by the government.A. conform B. confirm C. comply D. correspond28. It is common knowledge that one culture _ with its s
14、ocial and economic development in the area.A. connects B. relates C. associates D. correlates29. It was shameful that the argument _ a handfight.A. ended in B. came to C. ended up D. culminated in30. the artist and the author both tries to _ the splendor of the sunset.A. depict B. narrate C. describ
15、e D. tell答案:1-5:DCABD 6-10: AACDA 11-15: DCACB 16-20: ABACD21-25: ADACC 26-30: BADDA1. D) 【句意】 虽然白色过去不受欢迎,但目前它是婚纱的首选颜色。【难点】 as 是连词,引导让步状语从句时,往往使用半倒装形式。又如:Beautiful as she is, she is foolish.2. C) 【句意】 由于长时间无雨,田野变得十分干燥。【难点】 该句的前半部分是 There be 结构,完成式独立结构形式,这与时间状语 for a long time 相吻合。3. A) 【句意】 数百万次计算如果
16、用手工操作,那么,到计算结束的时候,就将失去其全部实际意义。【难点】 这是一句虚拟语气的句子,条件句使用了省略 if 的倒装句形式,动作与过去事实相反。4. B) 【句意】 电视使我们能够在事情发生的那一瞬间就看到它们是如何发生的。【难点】 moment 后接的是省略关系副词 when 的定语从句。B)符合题意要求。5. D) 【句意】 最令我惊讶的是,这个在车祸中失去双臂的小男孩能够用脚使用钢笔。【难点】 这是一个 what 从句作主语的典型句子。6. A) 【句意】 虽然她很小的时候就写了很多短篇小说和诗歌,但她直到 25 岁才迎来第一次真正的成功。【难点】 这是一个练习 not unti
17、l 结构的句子。7. A) 【句意】 你应该知道,不该把你小妹妹一个人留在家里。【难点】 to know better than to do sth.是一个常见的表示责备的句型,意为“应该知道不该做某事” 。明知道不该(做某事)8. C) 【句意】 既然火车一个小时以后才开,我们不妨到快餐店吃口东西。【难点】 might as well 后接动词原形,意为“不妨,何不” 。9. D) 【句意】 当她没钱为孩子买吃的东西时,她开始偷。【难点】 resort to 意为:求助于,其中 to 是介词,后接动名词。10. A) 【句意】 那个男孩承认在昨天踢足球的时候打破了窗子。【难点】 admit
18、to 中的 to 是介词,后接名词或动名词。11. D) 【句意】 贝蒂建议我把我们的行李认真地贴上标签以免运输中放错位置。【难点】 mislay 意为“把 放错地方” ;misuse 意为“错用滥用” ;mishandle 意为“瞎弄,胡乱操作” ;mistake 意为“误选” 。12. C) 【句意】 就钱而言,她很富裕。然而这并不意味着她幸福。【难点】 in terms of 意为“从方面来说” ;concerning 意为“关于” ;as to 也是“关于;至于” ;in the light of 意为“鉴于,由于” 。13. A) 【句意】 一篇好文章,除其它因素外,还要求选词优美,
19、组织清晰。【难点】 call for 意为“要求,需要” ;call on 意为“号召,请求”;call up 意为“使人想起” ;call off 意为“取消,停止做 ”。14. C) 【句意】 对于顾客来说,直到最后时刻才让售货员猜出她真正喜欢什么,真正想买什么,这是一个涉及面子的问题。【难点】 a point of honor 意为“涉及名誉的事情” ;in ones honor 意为“为某人的荣誉” ;on ones honor 意为“以名誉担保” ;an honor 意为“光荣的人或事” 。15. B) 【句意】 这座房子可能下月上市。【难点】 on the market 意为“上市
20、,出售” ; fair 意为 “集市;庙会;交易会”;shop 是“商店” ;store 是“储存;仓库” 。16. A) 【句意】 很小的时候,乔治被介绍参与了非法活动,他受雇为毒贩子放哨。【难点】 illegal 意为“不合法的,非法的” ;lawful 意为“依法的,守定的” ;faithful 意为“忠实的,守信的” ;peaceful 意为“平静的;安宁的” 。17. B) 【句意】 能称得上大学称号的机构是一个比其他种类高等教育机构都更复杂更综合的机构。【难点】 establishment 意为“企业,设施(公司,学校,医院,教会等) ”;settlement 意为“定居点;殖民地
21、” ;construction 意为“建造;建筑物” ;structure 是“结构,构造” 。18. A) 【句意】 人的社会地位常常由他们拥有的财富的多少来衡量。【难点】 measure 意为“估量,衡量” ;examine 意为“检查;仔细观察” ;test 意为“试验,测试” ;question 意为“询问,审问” 。19. C) 【句意】 杰克从不注意自己的外表,衣服从来不烫。【难点】 indifferent 意为“ 漠不关心的” ; adverse 意为“不利的,反对的” ;anonymous 意为“匿名的” ; casual 意为“非正式的,不拘礼节的” 。20. D) 【句意】
22、 暴力片的拍摄大有上升趋势。【难点】 trend 意为“倾向,趋势” ;strength 意为“力量,实力 ”;direction 意为“方向”;tradition 意为“传统” 。21. A) 【句意】 我办公室的窗外右侧有一个救生楼梯。【难点】 fire escape 意为“防火安全楼梯(位于楼房的外侧面) ”;ladder 意为“梯子” ;steps 意为“台阶” ;stairs 意为“楼梯” ,指室内的。22. D) 【句意】 我在纽约市逗留期间和布朗一家人过了一夜。【难点】 put up 意为“宿夜” ;put in 意为“度过,消磨(时间等) ”;put down 意为“写下,记录
23、” ;put on 意为“上演,演出 ”。23. A) 【句意】 以前,病人手术后精疲力竭,需长时间才能恢复,现在手术的病人却感到既轻松又舒适。【难点】 exhausted 意为“精疲力竭的” ;unhealthy 意为“不健康的” ;upset 意为“苦恼的,不适的” ;fearful 意为“担心的,可怕的” 。24. C) 【句意】 尽管他有钱了,他用钱扔很节俭。【难点】 frugal:节省的,节约的,跟介词 of 搭配;economic 经济学的,经济的;economical 经济的,节俭的;thrifty 节约的,节俭的,一般用于前置定于。25. C) 【句意】 由于中止了服务,所以电
24、扇不转了。【难点】 interruption 意为“中止,中断” ;pause 意为 “暂停,间歇” ;break 意为“停顿,间歇”;breakdown 意为“损坏,故障” 。26. B【句意】 我们已经废除了人剥削人的制度。 【难点】abolish 和 cancel 都有“取消”之意。Abolish 强调废除,如制度,做法,风俗等;Cancel 多指取消已安排或决定的计划,会议等;Refuse 意为 “拒绝(请求或提供) ”;refuse to do sthReject 意为”排斥,拒绝(接受邀请,建议,礼物) ”27. A【句意】 这些药品必须完全符合国家规定的标准。【难点】confor
25、m: 符合;conform toConfirm:证实;及物动词,不接 toComply with:遵守Correspond to:与 一致Correspond with:与通信28. D【句意】 一种文化与当地的社会经济的发展相互依存,这是常规。【难点】correlate:相互依存Connect with, relate with 连接,联系:侧重于两者的关系Associate with 联合,联想,强调 connect in mind29. D【句意】 争论以大打出手而告终真是可耻。【难点】culminate 告终,但强调以高潮结束 end with a particular result;end in:以而告终、以为结果 the plan ended in failure;end up 最后成了/ 结果; come to 苏醒,发生30. A【句意】 那位艺术家和那位作家都曾试图描绘日落的壮美。【难点】depict: show sb. or sth. as a picture; describe sth in wordsDescribe: depict sth. in words 用(文字)来描述 describe a landscape(用文字)来描述风景