英语六级作文亮点(句型词汇).doc

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1、12011 年英语六级作文常用句型一)原因1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that.4. The factors that contribute

2、to this situation include.5. The change in .largely results from the fact that.6. We may blame .,but the real causes are.7. Part of the explanations for it is that .One of the most common factors (causes ) is that .Another contributing factor (cause ) is .Perhaps the primary factor is that But the f

3、undamental cause is that二)比较1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that.4.It is reasonable to maintain that .but it would be foolish to claim that.5.For all the disadvantag

4、es, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances to B.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10. A and B differ in several ways.11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12. People use

5、d to think ., but things are different now.13. The same is true of B.14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15. It is true that A . , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are .三)批驳1)It is true that ., but one vital point is being left out.2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but

6、they ignore a more important fact.3) Some people say ., but it does not hold water.4) Many of us have been under the illusion that.5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6) It makes no sense to argue for .7) Too much stress placed on . may lead to .8) Such a statement ma

7、inly rests on the assumption that .9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that .四)后果1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it produces is .3. It will exercise a profound influence upon.4. Its consequence can be so great that.五)举例1) A good case in point is .2) A

8、s an illustration, we may take .3) Such examples might be given easily.4) .is often cited as an example.六)证明1) No one can deny the fact that .22) The idea is hardly supported by facts.3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows .4) Recent studies indicate that .5) There is sufficient evidence

9、 to show that .6) According to statistics proved by ., it can be seen that .七)开篇1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of .2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among .5) Nowa

10、days there is a growing concern over .6) Never in our history has the idea that . been so popular.7) Faced with ., quite a few people argue that .8) According to a recent survey, .9) With the rapid development of .八)结尾1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that .2) It is h

11、igh time that strict measures were taken to stop .3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to .4) In conclusion, it is imperative that .5) There is no easy method, but .might be of some help.6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must .7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-ment

12、ioned issue, more problems will crop up.8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9) We might do more cause ; it is important to take actions to .10) Taking all these into account, we .11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/c

13、lear;to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thusThus, it can be concluded that, Therefore, we can find thatObviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion tha解释原因的5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)7)first and foremost, be

14、sides, last but not least(强烈推荐)8)most important of all, moreover, finally9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)前后连接词then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so thatt独立主格的句子he weather being fine, a large numb

15、er of people went to climb the Western Hills.Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.排比一个个得对偶句,一个个的不定式,一个个地词,一个个的短语Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.Nowadays, energy can be obtained

16、 through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life.开头句型I has both advantages and disadvantages既有利又有弊。例如:1Obviously television has both advantages

17、 and disadvantages2Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages3Com pared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages 3II play(s)an important role part in 在中扮演重要角色起重要作用。例如:1Computers play an important role in science and technology2Computers play a more and more important role

18、in our lifeComputers play an increasingly important role in our studies3Education plays an important part in developing our mind4Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness词汇替换individuals,characters, folks 替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)promising (有希望的),perfect,

19、pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的) 替换 bad 如果 bad 做表语,可以有 be less impressive 替换 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it

20、approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换 many. 注:用 many, if not most 一定要小心,many 后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that.同理 用 most, if not al

21、l ,替换 most. 5: a slice of, quiet a few , several 替换 some 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替 think (因为是书面语,所以要加 that) 7:affair ,business ,matter 替换 thing 8: shared 代 common 9.reap huge fruits 替换 get many

22、benefits ) 10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion 11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换 more and more( 注意没有 growingly 这种形式。所以当修 饰名词时用 increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用 increasingly. Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12.little if anythi

23、ng, 或 little or nothing 替换 hardly13.beneficial, rewarding 替换 helpful, 14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换 customer 15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换 very 16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable 替换 unnecessary, avoidable 17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换 sb t

24、ake interest in / sb. be interested in 18.capture ones attention 替换 attract ones attention. 19.facet,demension,sphere 代 aspect20.be indiicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of 代 indicate, suggest ,fear 21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换 cause. 22. There are several reasons behind st

25、h 替换.reasons for sth 23.desire 替换 want. 24.pour attention into 替换 pay attention to 25.bear in mind that 替换 remember 26. enjoy, possess 替换 have(注意 process 是过程的意思) 27. interaction 替换 communication 28.frown on sth 替换 be against , disagree with sth29.to name only a few, as an example 替换 for example, for

26、 instance 30. next to / virtually impossible,替换 nearly / almost impossible表示完全同意I couldnt agree more! Im of the same opinion.I dont think anyone would disagree.I cant argue with that. Im sure you are right.I take your point. Id go along with you there.I share your view on that. I quite agree with yo

27、u.Im with you on that. Im with you there.Thats just what I was thinking. Thats absolutely true! Thats a good point. Thats just how I see it.4Thats exactly my opinion. Absolutely!You got it! That is true.表示部分同意Yes, perhaps. Well, yes. Yes, in a way. possibly.Yes, I agree up to a point. Well, youve go

28、t a point there.Theres something in that, I suppose. I guess you could be right.Yes, I suppose so. Thats worth thinking about.进行有礼貌的否决I am not sure really. I cant possibly agree with you.Do you really think so? Well, it depends.Im not so certain. Well, Im not so sure about that.No, I dont think so r

29、eally. Im afraid i disagree. im afraid i have a different opinion.im afraid i dont share your opinion.i see your point, but i cant really agree with you.I dont think so. thats not (entirely) true.i find that hard to swallow.all right, but dont you think?i dont think youve got your facts straight.tha

30、t was not the case. thats not how i see it.Dont be too sure. Dont speak too soon.Ill believe it when i see it. you know it isnt true.坚决的否认I disagree. I disagree with you entirely.Im afraid I dont agree. Im afraid you are wrong there.you cant be serious.youre really stretching the truth.I wouldnt acc

31、ept that for one minute.what are you talking about? you must be joking.You cant really mean that. youve got it all wrong.no, i wont agree! dont waste your breath.You cant be serious. You must be joking.you dont have a leg to stand on.you dont know up from down. 征求他人观点或意见的用语I would be glad to hear yo

32、ur opinion of wellwhat do you think(about)? How do you see it?Do(dont) you agree? Whats your view on the matter?Are you of the same opinion as I? Lets have your opinion.I was wondering where you stood on the question of Do you think that?引入自己的新观点或看法的用语Another point is that Another way of looking at

33、it is I forgot to say / tell you that in my opinion Personally I thinkI believe that I think thatMy (the) point is thatif you ask me. Id like to say thisId like to point out that Speaking for myself . As far as Im concerned,. 5英语六级考试短语集中营1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长 t

34、he remarkable improvement/ steady growth of peoples living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide publi

35、c concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认 It is undeniable that/ There is no denying that9.热烈的讨论/争论 a heated discussion/ debate10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人而另外一些人 Some peoplewhile others13.就我而言/就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就达到绝对的一致 reac

36、h an absolute consensus on15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 arguments on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in18.对必不可少 be indispensable to19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20.也不例外 be no exception21.对产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on22.利远远大于弊 the adva

37、ntages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感/成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27.开阔眼界 widen ones horizon/ broaden ones vision28.学习知识和技能 acq

38、uire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31.从另一个角度 from another perspective32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts33.对有益 be beneficial / conducive to34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid founda

39、tion for36.综合素质 comprehensive quality37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/投身于 be committed / devoted to40.应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42.满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45.因特网 the Internet(一定要由冠词,字母 I 大写

40、)46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52

41、.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latter opinion653.有/提供如下理由/证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56.必然趋势 an irresistible trend of57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competitio

42、n58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益 interest in the long run60.有其自身的优缺点has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full ones favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓,去其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对有害 do harm to /

43、be harmful to64.交流思想/情感/信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of66.采取有效措施来 take effective measures to do sth.67.的健康发展 the healthy development of68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69.对观点因人而异 Views on vary

44、 from person to person.70.重视 attach great importance to 71.社会地位 social status72.把时间和精力放在上 focus time and energy on73.扩大知识面 expand ones scope of knowledge74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally75.和直接/间接相关 be directly / indirectly related to76.提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal77.可以取代“think”的词believ

45、e, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78.缓解压力/减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑 give (top) priority to sth.80.与相比 compared with/ in comparison with81.相反 on the contrary.82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.

46、提供就业机会 offer job opportunities85.社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of89.承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity

47、 of our society91.更多地强调 put more emphasis on92.适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society93.实现梦想 realize ones dream/ make ones dream come true94.主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:95.首先 First,Firstly ,In the first place, To begin with96.其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place, besides,in addition, additionally, moreover, furthermore97.最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Lastly,98.总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,99.我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.100.加大了的可能性 increase the chances of

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