1、英语写作八大语法错误总结(下)朗阁海外考试研究中心 杨晔五、词性(主语,动名词)错例:Along with the rapid growth of tourism industry, some scenic spots have successful attracted a large number of visitors.正解:Along with the rapid growth of tourism industry, some scenic spots have successfully attracted a large number of visitors.改错练习:1. Nowa
2、day, the economic of our country grows more and more faster.2. Pollution will effect the citizens living standards negatively.3. There was a considerably growth in the amount of people becoming UK citizens from 1962 to 2002.4. Sit in front of the screen for a long time will pose a threat to children
3、s health.5. Only when everyone is aware of the importance of environment preservation can the pollution be alleviated.六、单复数,冠词错例:One of the most challenging problem is who should be responsible for looking after the elderly people.正解:One of the most challenging problems is who should be responsible
4、for looking after the elderly people.改错练习:1. What our modern society values are the personality and creativity.2. Private car will exert adverse impacts on the environment and traffic of the whole society.3. Long-distance education provides students interesting way to learn.七、时态错例 1:It is obvious th
5、at comparing with its drawbacks, the rise of English as a global language can bring us a lot of benefits.很明显的是,相对于它的弊端,英语作为全球性语言的崛起会带给我们更多的益处。 (被动)正解:It is obvious that compared with its drawbacks, the rise of English as a global language can bring us a lot of benefits.错例 2:Evidence suggests that th
6、e poor are fail to seek medical treatment because of the cost.证据表明穷人因为费用的问题而不能得到治疗。 (进行时)正解:Evidence suggests that the poor are failing to seek medical treatment because of the cost.错例 3:Air pollution and other kinds of pollution become worse as a result of the increasing traffic.空气污染和其他污染的恶化是交通流量加大
7、的结果。Become 一般用完成时或进行时正解:Air pollution and other kinds of pollution have become worse as a result of the increasing traffic.错例 4:A lack of job opportunities restrict school leavers independence, either forcing them to remain at home and forcing them to move back home.缺乏工作机会限制了离校生的独立性,迫使他们留在家里或者搬回家里住。
8、用将来时态,将会,表意愿正解:A lack of job opportunities will restrict school leavers independence, either forcing them to remain at home and forcing them to move back home.改错练习:1. The increasing violence showing in films or on television has sparked public outcry, and some critics have shown their concern on the
9、 interplay of social violence and media violence.八、标点逗号表示句子内部的一般性停顿。两个具有独立含义的句子,在没有连词的情况下简单地被一个逗号隔开是不正确的。改正这样的错误须用句号或分号代替逗号,或用并列连词(and, but, or, so, nor, yet)连接两个句子,或用从属连词( because, as, although 等),否则会导致句子出现语法错误。错例:Some people believe children in secondary school should study international news as a
10、 subject, others think thats a waste of time.正解:Some people believe children in secondary school should study international news as a subject. However, others think thats a waste of time.或:Some people believe children in secondary school should study international news as a subject, but others think thats a waste of time.改错练习:1. Students should do some housework, it is good for them to be independent.2. They are far away from parents and friends, they can deal with everything by themselves.