1、三, 逻辑部分有话可说正面1,之生活角度 Sb always consider topic as something to relax ourselves or something that can add color to the dull routine of everyday life. 2,之时间角度 Topic, by occupying spare time so constructively, makes a person contented, with no time for boredom.3,之学习角度 In the process of (visiting museums
2、/travelling abroad), our knowledge will be well enriched and our horizons will be greatly broadened.4,技术角度 At the same time, young people should be encouraged to communicate with their peers and develop their interpersonal skills, which may help them greatly to reduce dependence on their parents and
3、 are essential in the maintenance of healthy mental condition.5,经验角度 By taking a major-related part-time job, students can not only improve their academic performance, but gain much experience that they will never be able to get from the textbook.6,之经济角度 Many people believe that international touris
4、m can provide far-reaching influence on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.7,之环境角度 Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming, but also would threaten to end humans life on
5、our planet.8,之科技角度 Digital TVs have entered into our families. They allow us to receive more channels not only from home, but from abroad. The way of getting information becomes more effective and convenient than it used to be.反面1, 之反面理由 1 学习TV takes up limited precious childrens time which can be u
6、sed for more valuable activities such as sports or homework. Therefore, this often results in poor academic performance and self-humiliation.2, 之反面理由 2 生活Many youngsters today are so preoccupied with computer games as to forsake food and sleep, resulting in a host of adverse consequences. 3,之反面理由 3
7、压力 Students are already under considerable pressure from schoolwork. Therefore, out-off-school activities will only add to their burden.4,之反面理由 4 金钱与精力 Online shopping calls for money and energy, both of which are not affordable for us.5,之反面理由 5 污染 Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. So
8、me of the pollutions are poisonous and dangerous to health.6,之反面理由 6 身体健康 In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children h
9、ave spent the whole day in a boring classroom.7,之反面理由 7 心理健康 Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies. Consequently, it is difficult to develop their interpersonal skills and cultivate their character. They may become more solitary and even
10、 suffer from certain mental illness.8,重要句式 Punctuality is a necessary habit in all public affairs in civilized society. Without it, nothing could ever be brought to a conclusion; everything would be in a state of chaos. 四,谋篇2011 年 6 月大学英语四级考试真题Online Shopping 1. 现在网上购物已成为一种时尚 2. 网上购物有很多好处, 但也有不少问题 3
11、. 我的建议As the Internet grows more and more prosperous and popular, an increasing number of people coming from all levels of society begin to join this army, for the Internet has already exerted a subtle influence on human beings, as it did in the case of online shopping which gives rise to a heated d
12、ebate among the public.A group of people tend to believe that online shopping enjoys many benefits. Firstly, the commodities sold on the web are much cheaper than that in shops. Secondly, it provides us with more convenience. We even dont need to leave our homes to buy our favorite goods. But the ot
13、her side is quite the opposite. To begin with, we may suspect whether the items we want are genuine. Whats more, in order to hunt a suitable goods, we may waste much valuable time on surfing the Internet.From what has been discussed above, I cling to a belief that perhaps there is an element of trut
14、h in both ideas. Online shopping has both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Whatever effects it has, one thing is certain: It is the use that determines its values to our life.小结典型 BIP 模式的论证结构 As + 背景句,+ 背景所引出的现象,+ for has already exerted a subtle influence on 引出影响,+ ( as it did in the case of 实例。
15、) A tend to believe that 主题好/坏. Firstly, _. Secondly, _. But the other side is quite the opposite. To begin with, _. Whats more, _. From what has been discussed above, I cling to a belief that perhaps there is an element of truth in both ideas. 主题 has both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Whatever
16、 effects it has, one thing is certain: It is the use that determines its values to our life.2010 年 12 月大学英语四级考试真题How should Parents Help Children to Be independent? 1. 目前不少父母为孩子包办一切 2. 为了让孩子独立, 父母应该With the stable rising of peoples living standard, the mode of modern family is undergoing a huge tran
17、sformation. Nowadays, it is a common phenomenon that a couple only raises a kid, which has caused a series of side impacts on our society. One of the things that appeals to me most about this situation is that a growing number of children, spoiled by their parents, are becoming dependent. The common
18、 view held by the public is that children are the core of each family, adopting an emperor-like life. Everyday when they come back home from school, the inviting food has been prepared in advance by their parents who have been afflicted by their work the whole day. After meal, parents have to remind
19、 their kids of the homework assigned by their teachers. When kids go to bed in the midnight, parents are still racking their brains for what breakfast they should cook for their children next day before them going to school. Could any phenomenon be more ridiculous than this?It is high time that pare
20、nts made a great difference to assist children in growing independent. I suggest that, firstly, it is a must for parents not to spoil their kids. Instead, they are required to encourage their kids to do their parts by their own hands, for the flower cultivated inside is unable to bloom. Secondly, do
21、 not ignore the magic of social practice. I feel obliged to arouse the awareness of parents that only our society is the touchstone of fostering children becoming independent. Only in this way can our teenagers have a promising future. 小结典型 BPP 模式的论证结构 With + 背景 . It is a common phenomenon that + 现象
22、. One of the things that appeals to me most about this situation is that + 引出主题。 描述性主体段。 It is high time that_. Firstly, _. Secondly,_. Only in this way can _. 2009 年 12 月大学英语四级考试真题Green Campus 1. 绿色校园的重要性, 2. 什么样的校园是绿色的? 3. 我们应该怎么做。The color of green never fails to fascinate human beings. We often
23、consider it as the healthy sign or as something that symbolizes life. Nowadays, however, green color is disappearing from campus and replaced by all kinds of concrete forests gradually, which reminds us of the campus covered with green in the past.In my mind, the ideal green campus first and foremos
24、t should be filled with green grasses, colorful flowers and flourishing trees in summer; should be dressed in silver in winter. Besides, trashes, like plastic bags, could not be found on campus tracks, for cleanliness is eternal theme of our time. In addition, college students are required to be goo
25、d-mannered, full of vigor.As far as I am concerned, I suggest that on the one hand, we are encouraged to introduce landscaping into campus. On the other hand, we have to focus great attention on self-improvement. Only in this way can we create a green campus and a green soul.小结典型 PPP 模式的论证结构 Topic n
26、ever fails to 喜欢词群 + sb. + 支持句(原因). 通过今昔对比引出主题。 (PP) In my mind, first and foremost, _. Secondly, _. Last but not least, _.(注意由表及里的论证顺序) As far as I am concerned, I suggest that on the one hand, _. On the other hand, _. Only in this way can _.五, 模板观点对比型 A and B 模板 1: Different people have various id
27、eas on topic. Some prefer _. Others tend to believe that _. As to me, I agree to the first/second opinion. Of course, 不赞同观点的合理性 . For example, _. But, 不赞同观点的不足. The following reasons can account for my preference. The main reason is that 自己的态度. A good example to illustrate is that _. In addition, _.
28、 Taking the above-mentioned factors into consideration, I may say _.模板 2: There is no complete agreement among people as to topic. Some people hold the point of view that _. They hold this opinion because _. Besides, _. However, the other side of the picture is quite the opposite. They tend to argue
29、 that _. For one thing, _. For another thing, _. Weighing up those arguments, I am in favor of the former one/latter one. Firstly, _. Secondly, _. In a word, I may reasonably draw a conclusion that _.观点对比文章结尾之中间路线 From what has been discussed above, I cling to a belief that perhaps there is an eleme
30、nt of truth in both ideas. Topic has both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Whatever effects it has, one thing is certain: It is the use that determines its values to our life.观点对比文章结尾之趋利避害 One of the things that appeals to me about topic is that they, by occupying our spare time so constructively
31、, make a person contented, with no time for boredom! Therefore, we are required to take the advantage of the fruits and avoid the opposite aspects.现象解释型 C and C 模板 1: Topic has been brought into focus. Nowadays, (现象表现或变化). (topic 所产生的问题) . The reasons for this phenomenon are varied. Among all the re
32、asons, _ play a very important role. I can illustrate this by an typical example. (具体事例 ) As far as I am concerned, I suggest that, firstly, _. Secondly, _. In a word, only in this way can _.模板 2: There has been a discussion recently about topic. It is obviously that topic + (好处/危害). Additionally, (进一步阐释). So how to _ is worthy paying attention to. On the one hand, _. That is to say _. On the other hand, _. For example, _. In addition, _. In fact, more than three ways can ne adopted. As for me, I cling to a belief that we not only _, but also _. Only in this way can _.