1、 阳光家教网 初二英语学习资料初二英语语法真题讲义主讲:王川欢迎使用新东方在线电子教材第二部分 历届试题精选Unit 11. jack, good boy! Please pass _ the glasses. I want to read the newspaper.A. you B. me C. him D. her2.This morning I had _ egg and a bottle of milk for my breakfast.A. an B. a C. the D.不填冠词不定冠词用法 例句用于可数名词单数形式前 Susan is a scientist.Pass me
2、 an orange, please.不特指某人或某物 A boy is looking for you.We work five days a week.表示“一”的数量,但没有 one 强烈We are going to have an English lesson tomorrow.I have a mouth, a nose, two eyes and two ears.用于固定词组中 A few, a little, a lot of, a moment ago定冠词用法 例句特指某人或者某物 Show me the photo of the boy.双方都知道的事物或人 Where
3、 are the new books, Jim?They are on the small table.上文提过的人或物 Ji Wei lives on a farm. The farm is not big.独一无二 The sun is bigger than the moon.序数词和形容词最高级前 The first month of the year is January.普通名词构成的专有名词前 The Great Wall习惯用语 In the morning阳光家教网 初二英语学习资料On the left零冠词用法 例句专有名词和不可数名词前 China名词已经有定语 th
4、is, that, my, your, some, any 等That letter is in her bag.复数名词表示一类人或物 My father and mother are teachers.星期、月份、季节、节日前 It is Sunday today.称呼前 What colour are Mrs. Greens shoes?三餐和球类运动前 He went to school before breakfast this morning.3. How many _ can you see in the following pictures?Three.A. boys B. a
5、nimals C. films D. buildings4. Timmy goes to school _ every day. Its 5 minutes walk from his home to school.A. in a bus B. by plane C. on foot D. by boat5. Everything is _ at night markets. You dont need a lot of money to have a good time.A. cheap B. bad C. tired D. dear6. Excuse me, _ is the neares
6、t bookshop?Go down the street and turn left at the second corner.A. how B. what C. where D. who7. The sign tells us _.A. NO SMOKING B. NO PARKINGC. NO PHOTOS D. NO FOOD8. Can you play football?Yes, I can, _ I cant play it very well.转折关系A. or B. and C. so D. but9. Last month, students had to have the
7、ir lessons by internet _ because of SARS.A. on the playground B. at homeC. in the street D. near the hospital10. It is _ today than yesterday. Shall we go swimming this afternoon?A .the hottest B. hotC. hottest D. hotter最高级要加 the,由于 hot 为重读闭音节所以要双写 t 加 est。11. Listen! Some of the girls _ about Harry
8、 Potter. Lets join them!A. are talking B. talkC. will talk D. talked出现 listen,look 等词,优先考虑使用进行时态。12. _ Chinese are looking for ways to learn English well before Beijing 2008 Olympics.阳光家教网 初二英语学习资料A. Thousand B. ThousandsC. Thousand of D. Thousands of数字+thousand 原形正确Thousands of 正确,其他形式不正确13. Our t
9、eacher, Miss Chen, _ English on the radio the day before yesterday.A. teaches B. taughtC. will teach D. had taught14. Do you know _ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom do B. what did Tom doC. what Tom will do D. what Tom did考虑两点问题就能解题:1语序:陈述语序2时态:看时间状语15. The English novel is quite eas
10、y for you. There are _ new words in it.A. a little B. little C. a few D. few判断标准:1Little few 的区别2肯定还是否定16. I dont think I _ you in that dress before.A. have seen B. was seeingC. saw D. see17. Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures _ a camera.A. as B. for C. like D. of18. You want
11、_ sandwich?Yes, I usually eat a lot when Im hungry.A. other B. another C. others D. the other19. Dont you think you should paint the wall?Who would _?A. see B. look C. watch D. notice20. I forgot to bring my notebook._. You can borrow some paper from me.A. Help yourself B. Im sorryC. No problem D. S
12、o careless答案:Unit 1 BABCA CADBD ADBCD ACBDCUnit 21. That girl is new in our class. Do you know _ name?A. her B. she C. he D. his2. Look! there _ some apples in that tree.A. is B. was C. are D. were判断条件:1倒装真正的主语的单数复数阳光家教网 初二英语学习资料2时态3. Can you play with a yo-yo, Jim?Yes, I _ . Its easy.A. must B. ca
13、n C. need D. mayCan 与 may 的区别: can 表示自身能力,may 表示许可4. Id like something to read. Would you please pass me the _?A. pen B. box C. ruler D. book5. The computer is very useful in our life, _ it?A. isnt B. wasnt C. hasnt D. doesnt反意疑问句中提问部分助动词和主句要一致6. _ is a ticket for the film hacker II?About forty Yuan
14、.A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often7. September 10th is _.A. Womens Day B. Childrens DayC. Mid-autumn Day D. Teachers Day8. Be careful, _ you will fall off the tree.A. so B. or C. but D. and9. Li Lei did very well in the English exam.Oh, yeah! He is _ English.A. weak in B. angry withC.
15、good at D. afraid of10. She will have a holiday as soon as she _ the work next week.A. finishes B. doesnt finishC. will finish D. wont finish条件句中一般现在时表示将来时态为考试的考察重点内容11. This second-hand camera is much _ than that new one.A. cheap B. cheaper C. dear D. dearest12. Where is Mr. Green now? I havent see
16、n him for a few days.He _ Hong Kong.A. has been to B. had been toC. had gone to D. has gone to注意:been to 在考试中从来没有作为正确选项13. Could you let me know _ yesterday?Because the traffic was heavy.A. why did you come late B. why you came lateC. why do you come late D. why you come late14. Its too dark here. P
17、lease _ the light.A. turn back B. turn downC. turn on D. turn off15. Which of the following means “No Photos“?阳光家教网 初二英语学习资料答案:Unit 2 ACBDA CDBCA BDBCAUnit 31. Could you show me the way to the post office?A. make B. ask C. tell D. want2. Most of the American people are friendly.A. friend B. lucky C
18、. well D. kind选择替代词的时候一定要保证词性一致3. She looked tired after a long walk.A. seemed B. saw C. watched D. found系动词有:Be 动词keep, remain, stay, lie, standseem, appear, lookfeel, smell, sound, tastebecome, grow, turn, get, trun out4. His new shirt is too expensive.A. dear B. large C. long D. cheap5. I receive
19、d a letter from one of my friends in Beijing yesterday.A. read a letter for B. heard fromC. wrote a letter to D. heard6. This ruler is mine. _ is over there.A. She B. Shes C. Her D. Hers形容词性物主代词+名词= 名词性物主代词7. There _ some children playing on the playground.A. is B. are C. has D. have8. We are all he
20、re _ Li Ming because he is ill.A. besides B. and C. except D. ofBesides 是包含关系Except 是不包含关系9. Their daughter is _ Lucy.A. old than B. very old thanC. as older as D. as old as10. _ make him do that. He is too young.A. Dont B. Not to C. To not D. To dont祈使句用 dont 开头否定11. I dont have _ dresses, but I ha
21、ve _ skirts.A. any, any B. some, someC. any, some D. some, any12. Is it _ English dictionary?阳光家教网 初二英语学习资料Yes, and it is _ useful one.A. a, a B. a, an C. an, a D, an, an13. Eat less, _ youll get fat.A. or B. and C. but D. so14. I dont know the word. Could you help me to _ in the dictionary?A. look
22、 it B. look at itC. look after it D. look it up15. _ people are fighting against SARS.A. Million of B. A million ofC. Millions of D. Several millions16. _ to ask me for help.A. Why dont come B. Why not comeC. Why not to come D. Why to not come17. Have you ever heard _ interesting story?A. so B. such
23、 C. so an D. such an18. You _come if you _ busy tomorrow.A. not need, are B. must, will beC. neednt, are D. neednt, be19. Is your father in?No, he_ for three hours.A. was out B. has been outC. went out D. has gone out20. I didnt know _they could pass the exam or not.A. that B. what C. which D. wheth
24、er答案:Unit 3 CDAAB DBCDA CCADC BDCBDUnit 41. Do you enjoy your stay in Hangzhou?Yes. Ive had _ wonderful time.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填2. This digital camera is really cheap!The _ the better. Im short of money, you see.A. cheap B. cheaperC. expensive D. more expensive3. Its a nice car. _have you been i
25、n it?Just to Shanghai.A. How much B. How long C. How soon D. How far4. What is a writing brush, do you know?Its used _ writing and drawing.A. with B. to C. for D. byBe used to doing 习惯做某事Used to do 过去常常做某事阳光家教网 初二英语学习资料Be used to do 被动形式,表示什么东西被用来做什么Be used for doing 被动形式,表示什么东西被用来做什么5. Where is ja
26、ck, please?He _ be in the reading room.A. can B. need C. would D. must 情态动词表示推断为情态动词重点考试内容。肯定句中 mightmaymust否定句中 cant couldnt6. Did you see Tom at the party?No, he _ by the time I got there.A. left B. was leaving C. had left D. has left过去完成时态一定是过去的过去概念。-+-+-+-A B C过去完成时 过去时 现在7. Alice, you _ on the
27、phone.Im coming. thanks.A. want B. are wantedC. are wanting D. have wanted8. Tracy cant play the match now. Please _ instead.A. have Lily do it B. have Lily to do itC. make Lily to do it D. let Lily to do it9. My school is about twenty _ walk from here?A. minute B. minutes C. minutes D. minutes10. I
28、t is said that SARS has killed more than _ people worldwide.A. two hundreds B. two hundredsC. two hundreds D. two hundred11. George Mallory was an English school teacher _ loved climbing.A. who B. whom C. he D. which定语从句We all like Old Fish that is handsome.先行词 关系词关系代词: which, who, whom, whose, that
29、关系副词:when, why, where1先行词指人,用 who/whom(1)who 可以做主语、宾语、或者表语,但 who 之前不能有介词(2)whom 只能做宾语或者表语,但在 all of/many of 加先行词时后只能加 whom注意:who.whom 做宾语可以省略2先行词为物,用 which(1)which 可以代单词(2)which 可以代短语(3)which 可以代句子阳光家教网 初二英语学习资料3that 与 which 区别(1)只能用 that 情况先行词有人有物先行词为 all, little, few, much, none, the first, etc先行
30、词为不定代词先行词前修饰词为 any, only, every, no, some, much, few, little, the first, the best, the only, the on, the very, the right, the last(2)只能用 which 情况非限定性定语从句关系词前有介词4whose 表示所属关系(1)whose 后加名词(2)可以代人可以代物(3)先行词加 whose 加名词=先行词加名词 of which 结构介词+关系代词= 关系副词关系代词后加不完整句关系副词/介词+关系代词后加完整句主系表: 主系表都有, 完整句主系表缺一个,不完整句主
31、谓宾:谓语动词为及物动词:主谓宾都有,完整句主谓宾缺一个,不完整句谓语动词为不及物动词: 主+动词+介词+ 宾语,完整句主+动词,完整句主+动词+介词,不完整句12. Im waiting for the mail. Do you know _ it will arrive?Usually it comes by 4:00A. how B. where C. when D. what13. This dress was last years style.I think it still looks perfect _ it has gone out this year.A. so that B
32、. even thoughC. as if D. ever since14. Ive got an offer in New York.Oh, _! But Im going to miss you.A. thats too bad B. Im sorryC. I beg your pardon D. thats great15. My work is _ done. Ill be right with you.A. hour after hour B. now and thenC. more or less D. more and more答案:Unit 4 ABDCD CBABD ACBD
33、C阳光家教网 初二英语学习资料Unit 51. Every day Mr. Hu checks _ homework and corrects the mistakes we make.A. his B. her C. our D. its2. _ are you going to London?By air.A. How B. When C. Where D. Why3. _ her way home, Liu Mei helped a lost child find his mother.A. By B. In C. At D. On4. Let me have a _. Im so t
34、ired after the long walk.A. look B. talk C. rest D. swim5. After years of hard work, his dream _ in the end.A. came out B. came trueC. came over D. came up6. The dumplings taste _. Please help yourself.A. bad B. so-so C. well D. delicious7. The plan is all right. _, it can be made better.A. Then B.
35、However C. And D. Or8. Jack jumped _ than Jim in the long jump.A. higher B. faster C. farther D. longerLong jump 为跳远,比较时只能用 farther9. A single good player can never win a team match, _ he?A. can B. cant C. must D. neednt10. _, China will send up a spaceship with people into space.A. Before long B. S
36、o farC. From then on D. Long beforeBefore long 用将来时,表示不久之后Long before 用过去时,表示在很久以前11. In our school several _ students are able to search the internet for useful information now.A. hundred of B. hundreds forC. hundred D. hundreds12. What else do you want?Oh, we dont need _.A. nothing more B. somethi
37、ng moreC. more anything D. anything more13. Hello! Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight?Im sorry I cant. Mother wont _ me to go out in the evening.A. let B. allow C. offer D. ask14. How do you like the DVD?_.A. Its like a book B. Its made in Hong KongC. Its about travel D. Its wonderf
38、ul阳光家教网 初二英语学习资料How do you like 问的是评价。15. These pictures will show you _.A. what does our hometown look likeB. what our hometown looks likeC. how does our hometown look likeD. how our hometown looks like答案:Unit 5 CADCB DBCAA CDBDBUnit 61. Have you heard from your uncle?A. received a letter from B. got news fromC. heard about D. heard the voice of2. We enjoyed ourselves at the party yesterday.A. played ourselves B. drank ourselvesC. had a good time D. looked after3. Be careful! A car is coming near.A. Look up B. look outC. look for D. Look at4. Her father joined the Part