1、预测作文 1Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Online Games. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 1)现在有一些大学生沉迷于网络游戏,家长和学校对此忧心忡忡2)但有人认为网络游戏并不是一无是处3)你对此的看法是【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第 1 点指出对于某
2、问题的一种反面看法,提纲第 2 点指出对于该问题的正面看法,提纲第 3 点要求谈谈“我”对该问题的看法,由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:指出大学生沉迷于网络游戏的问题,阐述家长和老师对该问题的否定态度和他们的担忧;指出一些人对待网络游戏的肯定态度,并阐述网络游戏的好处;表明“我” 对网络游戏的看法。【参考范文】Online GamesAs a product of modern computer and the Internet, online games have become very popular among college students. Ma
3、ny students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these games. But as we see, some students lacking self-discipline are too much indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances are affected. This phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and parents. Howev
4、er, some others argue that online games are not always harmful. They can train the ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly. Moreover, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer science. More importantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release the
5、ir pressure greatly. From my point of view, online games are a wonderful entertainment if you play them in a clever way. When they interfere too much with your study, it is better for you to give them up at once. But if you have enough self-control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure a
6、nd benefit a lot from them.预测作文 2Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Machine Translation and Human Translation. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1)现在诸多的电子辞典及相关翻译软件被开发出来,人们不再需要翻
7、阅厚重的字典2)有人认为以后机器翻译会完全取代人工翻译3)你是否同意这种观点,为什么?【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第 1 点指出一种新兴事物,提纲第 2 点针对该事物提出一种有争议的观点,提纲第 3 点要求表明“我”是否同意这种观点,由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:描述电子辞典和翻译软件的使用现状,引出机器翻译会代替人工翻译的观点;表明“我”对这一观点的态度并说明理由;总结“我”的观点,提出建议。【参考范文】Machine Translation and Human TranslationIn recent years, all kinds of
8、 electronic dictionaries and translation software have been developed. With the development of technology, these electronic dictionaries and software can help us translate not only words and phrases but even sentences and paragraphs. So some people come to the conclusion that machine translation wil
9、l replace traditional human translation. However, I couldnt agree with this argument. Admittedly, translation machines and software bring much convenience for our study and our work. With them, we neednt bother to leaf through the heavy dictionaries. However, machine translation has its disadvantage
10、s. First, generally speaking, translation software only can give direct translation, which is sometimes not in accordance with the original articles in logic and meaning. Second, some people depend on electronic dictionaries and software too much, which is unfavorable to their improvement in languag
11、e ability. Considering the above-mentioned, I think that machine translation cannot replace human translation, but it is a good complementary to human translation. Therefore, we should combine machine translation with human translation efficiently.预测作文 3Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30
12、minutes to write a composition on the topic Certificate Craze on Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1)近几年大学校园内出现“考证热”2)产生这一现象的原因3)你的看法【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第 1 点指出一种现象,提纲第 2 点要求分析产生这种现象的原因,提纲第 3 点要求谈谈“我”对该现象的看法,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作
13、文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:描述近几年大学校园内的“考证热”;分析越来越多的大学生热衷考取各种证书的主要原因;阐述“我”对大学生“考证热”的看法。【参考范文】Certificate Craze on CampusIn recent years, to get a certificate has become a new craze among college students. Just randomly ask a student on campus what he or she is busy doing, quite possibly, you may get the answ
14、er that he or she is preparing for a certificate of some kind. Why does this craze appear?There are mainly two reasons behind this phenomenon. First, it is the employment pressure that forces college students to get more certificates. With the admission expansion of colleges, a lot more graduates ha
15、ve to face the fierce competition in the job market. How can one make himself more competitive? More certificates at hand, maybe. Second, diploma and certificates are still important standards by which many employers measure a persons ability. In order to increase the qualifications for a job, the s
16、tudents compel themselves to run from one exam to another.From my point of view, we should be more rational when it comes to certificates, since certificates do not necessarily prove ones ability. Being crazy in getting certificates blindly is nothing but wasting time. To conclude, we should focus o
17、n improving our ability but not getting a certificate of no practical value.预测作文 4Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Extravagant Spending on College Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in
18、Chinese) below: 1)据调查显示,现在大学生每月的花销越来越高,很多大学生花钱如流水,根本没有节俭的概念2)分析产生这一现象的原因3)我的看法【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第 1 点指出校园内的一种现象,提纲第 2 点要求分析产生该现象的原因,提纲第 3 点要求谈谈“我”的看法,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:描述大学生花钱没有节制的现象;分析导致大学生这种消费习惯的原因;阐述“我”对大学生消费观的看法。【参考范文】Extravagant Spending on College CampusAccording to a survey,
19、 in recent years the monthly expenditure of a college student has been on the sharp rise. Many college students spend money like water and have no concept of thrift in their mind. They take it for granted that they spend money from their parents before they enter into the society. This extravagant s
20、pending is mainly caused by the following factors.First of all, nowadays most of students are the only children of their families. They are the apple in their familys eyes and naturally get more care and pocket money. Secondly, with the improvement of living standard, parents can afford higher expen
21、diture of their children. Thirdly, some students like to pursue fashion and trends, which tends to need more money. Finally, campus love is also a possible factor causing extravagant spending.From my point of view, a college student, as a pure consumer, should learn to be thrifty. We should limit ou
22、r expenditure on daily necessities but not buy whatever we want regardless of their prices. The habit of thrift can help us form right values and is favorable to our future development.预测作文 5Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Social Practice of
23、College Students. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1)各大学在假期都会组织学生参加各种社会实践活动2)这些活动给大学生带来了哪些好处3)参加社会实践活动应该注意些什么【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第 1 点指出一种现象,提纲第 2 点要求分析这种现象带来的好处,提纲第 3 点要求指出注意事项,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:概述大学生社会实践活动及其主要内容;
24、分析社会实践活动给大学生带来的好处;指出大学生参加社会实践时应该注意些什么。【参考范文】Social Practice of College StudentsNowadays many universities encourage and organize students to take part in social practice activities. During the holidays, more and more students choose to be the volunteers, take part-time jobs, or take part in other pr
25、actical activities alike. Its obvious that social practice is playing a more and more important role in Chinas college education.Undoubtedly, college students have benefited a lot from social practice. Above all, they are provided with more opportunities to contact the real world outside the campus.
26、 Moreover, in social practice activities, students can apply their knowledge to the solution to the practical problems. So their practical skills are improved greatly. Besides, social practice helps strengthen students sense of social responsibility.Considering the above-mentioned, I think, it is ne
27、cessary for college students to participate in social practice. However, social practice may bring some problems. For example, some students spend too much time in taking part-time jobs so as to ignore their study. Therefore, we should try to balance the relationship between social practice and stud
28、y.预测作文 6Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Skipping Classes on College Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 1)大学里逃课现象时有发生2)分析学生逃课的原因3)如何减少逃课现象【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第 1 点指出一
29、种现象,提纲第 2 点要求分析该现象产生的原因,提纲第 3 点要求说明如何解决该问题,由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:描述大学生的逃课现象;分析大学生逃课的主要原因;说明应该如何减少逃课现象。【参考范文】Skipping Classes on College CampusIn colleges and universities, the phenomenon of students skipping classes is not unusual. There are often some students who skip those classes for
30、 feeling unwell or other private reasons. Besides, still some students dont go to class without any reason but for they dont want to. There are two main reasons for college students skipping classes. First, compared with in middle school, students have more freedom in college. It depends more on one
31、 students consciousness whether he will attend the class. So those students lacking self-discipline begin to skip classes. Second, some teachers lectures could not attract students interests so that some students would rather skip classes to study what they are interested in. For whatever reasons, s
32、kipping classes does bring negative effects on students study. Therefore, it is necessary to take some effective measures to reduce this phenomenon. On the one hand, the school and teachers should make students realize the negative effects of skipping classes and enhance their consciousness of atten
33、ding the class. On the other hand, teachers have to improve their teaching quality to attract students interests in the courses. Only in this way can the phenomenon of skipping classes be reduced as soon as possible.预测作文 7Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition o
34、n the topic A Boom in Continuing Education. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 20601402100501001502002501992 1997 2002 2007YearNumber of people(ten thousand)1)上图为某城市 19922007 年参加继续教育的人数情况,请描述其中的变化2)分析导致该变化的原因3)谈谈你对继续教育的看法【思路点拨】本题属于
35、提纲式文字命题。提纲第 1 点要求描述图表中反应的变化,提纲第 2 点要求分析该变化产生的原因,提纲第 3 点要求谈谈“我”的看法,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:根据图表中的数据描述 19922007 年继续教育参加人数增加的现象;分析导致参加继续教育的人数增加的原因;阐述“我”对继续教育的看法。【参考范文】A Boom in Continuing EducationFrom the graph, we can learn the number of continuing education participants has kept increasing
36、 from 1992 to 2007 in X city. In 1992 there were only 20 thousand people taking part in the continuing education, but in 1995 the number grew to 60 thousand, and in 2000 140, and by 2007, the number has reached 210 thousand. It can be seen easily that continuing education is gaining more and more po
37、pularity. The following reasons are responsible for this boom in continuing education. Firstly, during the work many people begin to realize what they have learned in schools is far from enough. So they turn to continuing education to gain more knowledge and skills. Moreover, as the science and tech
38、nology in China are developing very fast, adults after graduation have to refresh themselves. In addition, in modern society, those without bachelors degrees or above are less competitive. As far as I am concerned, the boom in continuing education is a necessity. It provides those on-the-job people
39、with chances to get advanced degrees and gain more knowledge. As our society develops, more and more people will receive continuing education in the future.预测作文 8Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Make Full Use of Reference Books. You sho
40、uld write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1)参考书泛滥已成为师生共同关注的问题2)参考书泛滥带来了哪些影响3)作为大学生,应该如何正确选择和使用参考书【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第 1 点提出一个问题,提纲第 2 点要求分析该问题带来的影响,提纲第 3 点要求说明如何解决该问题,由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:描述参考书泛滥的现象;分析参考书泛滥带来的不良影响;从大学生的角度说明应该如何正确选择和
41、使用参考书。【参考范文】How to Make Full Use of Reference BooksNowadays reference books have become a problem of great concern for both teachers and students. There are many kinds of reference books available in the book market. A smarter use of these books is certainly beneficial, but the misuse and overuse of
42、 them may cause a lot of problems.First of all, teaching reference books might make the students less attentive in class. Armed with reference books, many students may think that they know what the teacher is going to talk about. So they may not listen to the teacher in class at all. Secondly, some
43、students rely on the reference books too much, which is unfavorable to the improvement of their ability to work out the solutions for themselves. Thirdly, there are some reference books with many mistakes, which might mislead students. Considering the above-mentioned, we should be careful in selecti
44、ng and using references books. Firstly, we should check the contents of the book carefully but not only pay attention to the brand of publishing house. In addition, we can turn to the recommendation of teachers and students around us. Besides, reference books are just an assistant, so we shouldnt re
45、ly on them too much. Only in this way can we make full use of reference books.预测作文 9Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Will Network Classroom Replace Traditional Classroom? You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the ou
46、tline (given in Chinese) below:1)网络课堂教学的兴起,使传统的课堂教学受到了前所未有的挑战2)网络课堂教学模式会完全取代传统课堂教学模式吗?3)你的看法,理由是【思路点拨】本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第 1 点指出一种新兴事物,提纲第 2 点针对该事物提出一个有争议的观点,提纲第 3 点要求表明“我”的看法,由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:描述网络课堂对传统课堂的挑战;提出关于网络课堂是否会取代传统课堂的两种不同观点并说明理由;表明“我”的态度并说明理由。【参考范文】Will Network Classrooms Replac
47、e Traditional Classrooms?With the popularization of the Internet, network classrooms are gaining more and more popularity. As a new teaching pattern, network classrooms have become an effective complement to traditional classrooms. So some people propose one question: will network classrooms replace
48、 traditional classrooms?As to this question, the opinions vary from one to another. Some people think it quite possible for network classrooms to take the place of traditional classrooms. First, network classrooms neednt have face-to-face communication and are not limited by time and place, which fa
49、cilitate both teachers and students. Secondly, network classrooms release teachers from repeating the same contents since the video or audio material can be played time and again. However, many people have opposite standpoints. They say that with online courses, students lack direct communications with teachers and their confusion cannot be solved instantly. In addition, the computer system cannot be guaranteed to work stably all the time. Personally, both network classrooms and traditional classrooms are necessary for students. If traditional teaching patterns and th