1、点点英语：专业致力于四六级、口译口语、 BEC、考研 http:/点点论坛：国内最好的大学生英语社区之一 http:/ 1四、六级考试高频短语及搭配1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。2. be absent from. 缺席，不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引的注意力( 被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;b
2、e concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,8. of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地9. in acco
3、rd with 与一致 . out of ones accord with 同.不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on ones own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account 不论什么原因也不;of account
4、有.重要性.13. takeinto account(=consider)把.考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明 .16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuseof(=chargewith; blame sb. for sth. ; blame
5、sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a
6、new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外 , 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust.(to) (=chan
7、ge slightly)调节; 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) 的可能，留有的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.点点英语：专业致力于四六级、口译口语、 BEC、考研 http:/点点论坛：国内最好的大学生英语社区之一 http:/ 231. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过 .have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的
8、事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在之前, 超过;. ahead of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体 . 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all
9、 (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共 , 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.42. amount t
10、o (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对负责.44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为焦急不安 ; 或 anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为向道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for st
11、h. 为向申请 ; apply for 申请; apply to 适用.49. apply to 与 有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由引起.52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排做53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地( 大地方);54.
12、 be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向保证, 使确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做58. attend to (=give ones attention, care and thought)注意,
13、照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to/ toward 对的态度.看法60. attributeto(=to believe sth. to be the result of)把.归因于., 认为.是.的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back
14、of (=behind) 在后面64. in the back of 在后部(里面); on the back of 在后部(外面); be on ones back(=be ill 点点英语：专业致力于四六级、口译口语、 BEC、考研 http:/点点论坛：国内最好的大学生英语社区之一 http:/ 3in bed) 卧病不起 .65. at ones back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at ones back 有支持, 有作后台66. turn ones back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in
15、 an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind ones back 背着某人( 说坏话)68. be based on / upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据, 在基础上70. beatat 在运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.
16、/sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把 推在某人身上80. in blossom 开花(指树木) be in blossom
17、开花( 强调状态 ) come into blossom 开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事89. last but one 倒数第二.90
18、. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设91. buy sth. formoney 用多少钱买92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词: 是能够被的93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; 95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生万一in the
19、case of 至于, 就而言96. in no case 在任何情况下都不 (放句首倒装句)97. be cautious of 谨防98. center ones attention on(=focus ones attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在 上点点英语：专业致力于四六级、口译口语、 BEC、考研 http:/点点论坛：国内最好的大学生英语社区之一 http:/ 499. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地101. by chance(=accident
20、ally, by accident)偶然102. for a change 换换环境( 花样等)103. charge sb. with 控告某人犯有104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责( 某事)in the charge of 由管 105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)106. chargefor 因索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有107. round the clock(=all day and all night, us
21、ually without stopping) 昼夜不停地108. comment on 评论109. commit oneself to 使自己承担 commit sb. to prison 把某人送进监狱; commit ones idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来 ; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论110. in common (和)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和要
22、好.112. comparewith 把与比较113. compareto 把比作114. by comparison 比较起来115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和比起来116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补117. complain of (or about)抱怨; 诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨;
23、 complain (抱怨); complement ( 补充); compliment (恭维)118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心121. be concerned with (=about) 与有关122. concern oneself about / with 关心123. in conclusio
24、n(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当结束时; 124. condemn sb. to 判决125. on condition that (=if)以为条件, 假如.in that = because 因为;now that = since 既然for all that = although 尽管126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition 处于良好(坏) 状态127. confe
25、ss(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认;confess to a crime 承认罪行.点点英语：专业致力于四六级、口译口语、 BEC、考研 http:/点点论坛：国内最好的大学生英语社区之一 http:/ 5128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about ones secret) 对讲真心话, 依赖 129. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对有信心130. confidence in sb.
26、/ sth. 对的信赖131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的132. confineto 把限制在某范围内133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定( 信念等)134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with 照办; 4)keep to 遵循; 5)abide by 服从 ;6)stick to 按.做135. be confronted with(=be brought face to fa
27、ce with) 面对, 面临 136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于,138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于的结果142. under consideration 在考虑中143. in con
28、sideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不145.takeinto consideration (=take account of, takeinto account)考虑到, 把考虑进去146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的 , considerable 相当大的,值得考虑的147. consist of(=be composed of)由组成的. consi
29、st in 主要在于. consist with 符合,与一致148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与一致. be consistent in 一贯的,149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向征求方面的意见, 就 向请教150. to ones hearts content 尽情地,痛痛快快 151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于 be content to do sth. 愿意做某事152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与相反1
30、53. on the contrary 相反154. contrastwith 把与相对(对照)155. in contrast to/with 和形成对比by contrast 对比之下156. contribute to 有助于157. under control (被)控制住 out of control 无法控制158. at ones convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对方便159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or
31、 feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做点点英语：专业致力于四六级、口译口语、 BEC、考研 http:/点点论坛：国内最好的大学生英语社区之一 http:/ 6160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street 在街道拐弯处;round the comer 拐过弯; be in a tight corner 陷入困
32、境162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致164. at all costs 不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以为代价165. a matter of course 理所当然的事166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地167. in (during) the course 在过程中168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一
33、定时候169. on credit 赊购; with credit 以优异成绩; to ones credit 使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使感到光荣170be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病172a danger to 对的危险; be in danger(of)处于危险中; be out of danger 脱离危险173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止174. out of date 过时的；up to date 新式的,时兴的; date back to 可追溯
34、到; date from 从某时期开始(有)175. deal with (=concern) 论及176. be in debt to sb. 欠的债 177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加178. to ones delight 令某人感到高兴to ones regret 遗憾; sorrow 悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame 羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;179. delight in(=take great pleasure
35、in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干 , 以为乐181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西182.in demand 有需求;on demand 受到要求时183. be dependent on 依靠184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185. derivefrom(=obtainfrom)从取得,由来的.derive from(=come from)起源于186. despair of (=lose al
36、l hope of) 绝望187. in despair 绝望188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管189. in detail 详细地190. deviate from 偏离, 不按办191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食192. differ fromin 与的区别在于 点点英语：专业致力于四六级、口译口语、 BEC、考研 http:/点点论坛：国内最好的大学生英语社区之一 http:/ 7193. in difficulties有困难,处境困难,194. discharge sb. (from)for (=dismiss sb. from a
37、job for) 因解雇, 开除195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;in disorder 慌乱地 , 狼狈不堪196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉198. beyond dispute 不容争议的,无可争议199. in dispute 在争议中200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与截然
38、不同202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别203. distinguishfrom 把与区别开204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压205. haveto do with 与有关系206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对表示疑惑208.
39、 be due to 是由于209. come off duty 下班210. go on duty 上班211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by ones job or esp. by conscience) 有义务( 做)213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱215. have an ear for (=have kee
40、n recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对.有鉴赏力216. a word in ones ear 私房话, 秘密话217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然218. with ease ( = easily) 容易 , 不费力219. at (ones) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束221. economize o
41、n (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省222. have an effect on 对有影响223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使生效227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果2
42、28. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效229. to the effect that 大意是,主要内容是点点英语：专业致力于四六级、口译口语、 BEC、考研 http:/点点论坛：国内最好的大学生英语社区之一 http:/ 8230. to that effect 是那个意思的231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在上233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb
43、. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234. encourage sb. in with sth. 用鼓励某人做某事235. on end (=continuously) 连续地236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终239. at ones wits end (=not knowing what to do
44、or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 240. end up with 以而结束241. come to and end (=finish) 结束242. end in 以 为结束243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等)247. be entitled to (=be given the
45、 right to do sth.)有权,有资格248. be equal to 等于249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人 )能胜任,能应付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地250. be equipped with 装备有,装有251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于252. in essence (=in its/ones nature) 本质上253. at a
46、ll events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与 but 连用) 256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生.时257. except 除 以外; besides 除以外还有.258. except (=but) 除了。259. exc
47、ept for (=apart from) 除以外260. (an) exception to 的例外261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去., 除以外262. in excess of (=more than) 超过263. exchangefor 以交换264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括265. in excuse of 作为的借口266. exerton 对施加267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲点点英语：专业致力于四六级、口译口语、 BEC、考研 http:/点点论坛：国内最好的大学生英语社区之一 http:/ 9268. come int
