1、2012 高考英语必考点精讲第一课时1、词法如何背单词：1、词根词缀-spectinspectaspectexpect2、口诀法规则的是位于、说谎，不规则的就是躺，躺过就下蛋，下蛋放一边半饥饿状态、大脑皮层兴奋背单词的环境一定要单纯随时背turnturn off / turn on / turn down / turn in / turn back / turn over /turn around / turn into / turn up / turn to / turn out15. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please_?A. tur
2、n it on B. turn it downC. turn it up D. turn it off12. As we are entering the 21st century, a new page of history is turned_.A. up B. over C. down D. to头 - toe（脚趾）屁 - pea（豌豆）pu ke - puke（呕吐）chou - chou（女朋友）glance / glimpseglance 快速的有意识的一瞥glimpse 快速的无意识的一瞥gape 吃惊的看gaze 凝视，感兴趣的看gazelle 瞪羚题目讲解1The room
3、 is so dirty. _ we clean it?Of course.AWill BShall CWould DDo2The boys are not doing a good job at all, are they?_ .AI guess not so BI dont guessCI dont guess so DI guess notbelieve / thinkI believe so.I believe not. / I dont believe so.I think not. / I dont think so.3I m sorry I m calling you so la
4、te._okay.AThis is BYoure CThats DI m4Theres_ dictionary on_ desk by your side.Aa; the Ba; a Cthe; a Dthe; the第二课时定冠词：特指双熟悉，上文已提及，世上独无二，序数最高级，某些专有名，习语和乐器5Are you still thinking about yesterday s game?Oh, thats _.Awhat makes me feel excited Bwhatever I feel excited aboutChow I feel about it Dwhen I fe
5、el excited情感动词：annoy / bore / move / touch / please当主语有感情产生的时候用被动，当主语使别人产生感情用主动The story is moving. I was moved.15Mr. Smith, _of the speech, started to read a novel _.Atired; boring Btiring; boredCtired; bored Dtiring; boring6When will you come to see me, Dad?I will go to see you when you_ the train
6、ing course.Awill have finished Bwill finish Care finishing Dfinish高考时态三大原则：1、主将从现2、背景动作原则3、八大主考时态7How long_ at this job?Since 1990.Awere you employed Bhave you been employedChad you been employed Dwill you be employed8The manager has got a good business _so the company is doingwell.Aidea Bsense Ctho
7、ught Dthinkingcommon sense 常识nonsense 古怪；胡说八道；哪里（谦虚说法）9Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?Yes. He had never praised him _he became one of the topstudents in his grade.Aafter Bunless Cuntil Dwhenall-round student10I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in
8、andknocked me down.You can never be _careful in the street.Amuch Bvery Cso Dtoo否定词 + too + adj. 再.也不过分11We are living in an age_ many things are done on computer.Awhich Bthat Cwhose Dwhen12The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to tryto _.Amake it out Bmake it off Cmake it up D
9、make it overmake out 辨认，弄清楚make off 离开，摆脱nightmare 恶梦make up 编造far / a little / a bit / much / a lot / a great deal / any / even / slight解题方法一看句子分界点，二找谓语（谓语专一） ，三找主句（主句专一）30. He is considered one of the most famous writers, _ his books arenot widely known.A. yet B. either C. too D. still14. She hear
10、d a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth.A. it B. which C. this D. that主从复合结构需要把握的原则：主从时态一致、从句使用陈述语序例外：主将从现（在时间状语从句、条件状语从句之中不能使用将来时，只能用现在时表将来）祈使句相当于将来时，从句用现在时情态动词相当于现在时态If you have opportunity, you will go to Finland.3. Can you make sure _ the gold ring?A. where Alice had put B. where
11、had Alice putC. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put6. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she_.A. will arrive B. arrivesC. is going to arrive D. is arriving21. If city noises _ from increasing, people _ shout to beheard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.
12、A. are not kept; will have to B. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have to D. do not keep; have to8. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _ office soon.A. leaves B. would leave C. left D. had left5. -Can I join your club, Dad?-You can when you _ a bit older.A. get B. will getC
13、. are getting D. will have got题目讲解1. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of _.A. their B. theirsC. her D. hers代词：人称代词、指示代词、疑问代词、连接代词、不定代词人称代词：带双宾语的动词：give / returnLiu Wei killed himself.Liu Wei killed him.第三课时1. -Is your camera like Bills and Anns?-No, but its almost the same as _.A. h
14、er B. yours C. them D. their7. Tom felt that he knew everybodys business better than they knew it_.A. themselves B. oneself C. itself D. himself18. We couldnt eat in a restaurant because _ of us had_ money on us.A. all; no B. any; noC. none; any D. no one; any不定代词：any onesome thingno bodyevery22. -I
15、s _ here?-No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody7. They were all very tired, but _ of them would stop to take a rest.A. any B. some C. none D. neither9. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _.A. everything B. anythingC. something D. no
16、thing16. One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and _.A. the other is white B. another white C. the other white D. another is whiteone . the otherone . anotherone . the otherssome . othersneither 两者都不either 两个中任何一个都可both 两者都none 三者或三者以上都不each + 单数another + 单数other + 复数2. -When shall
17、 we meet again?-Make it _ day you like; its all the same to me.A. one B. any C. another D. some1. -Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?-Im afraid _ day is possible.A. either B. neither C. some D. any6. If I had _, Id visit Europe, stopping at all the smallinteresting places.A. a long enough holiday B.
18、 an enough long holidayC. a holiday enough long D. a long holiday enoughenough 形容词后，名词前1. - Do you want tea or coffee? - _. I really dont mind. A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither12. -Theres coffee and tea；you can have_. -Thanks A. either B. each C. one D. it1. I invited Joe and Linda to dinner , b
19、ut _ of them came.A. neither B. either C. none D. both2. Its a fine day. Lets go fishing, _?A. wont we B. will weC. dont we D. shall we4. -Can I help you?-Well, Im afraid the box is _ heavy for you, but thank you all the same.A. so B. much C. very D. too5. _ the days went on, the weather got worse.A
20、. With B. SinceC. While D. As7. If we had followed his plan, we could have done the job better with _money and _ people.A. less; less B. fewer; fewerC. less; fewer D. fewer; les8. Beyond _ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _ space.A. the; (不填) B. (不填); theC. (不填); (不填) D. the; the9. Not until I b
21、egan to work _ how much time I had wasted.A. didnt I realize B. did I realizeC. I didnt realize D. I realized10. A library with five thousand books _ to the nation as a gift.A. is offered B. has offeredC. are offered D. have offered11. I dont think _ possible to master a foreign languagewithout much
22、 memory work.A. this B. that C. its D. it12. Last summer I took a course on _.A. how to make dresses B. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dresses D. how dresses to be made13. When I was at college I _ three foreign languages, but I_ all except a few words of each.A. spoke; had forgotten B. spoke;
23、 have forgottenC. had spoken; had forgotten D. had spoken; have forgotten14. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _hadnt been cleaned for at least a year.A. these B. those C. that D. which15. He _ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have given B. might giveC. may hav
24、e given D. may give16. The horrible noise from the mans room simply _ me mad.A. put B. caused C. drove D. turned17. Tom kept quiet about the accident _ lose his job.A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as tolose ones temper18. Most of the artists _ to the party were from South A
25、frica.A. invited B. to inviteC. being invited D. had been invited19. -Do you mind my taking this seat?-_.A. Yes, sit down please B. No, of course notC. Yes, take it please D. No, you cant take itIm not a devil, am I?20. His father died and _ him a lot of money.A. gave B. leftC. sent D. offered21. Af
26、ter the new technique was introduced, the factory produced_ tractors in 1988 as the year before.A. as twice many B. as many twiceC. twice as many D. twice many asten times as big as22. The police found that the house _ and a lot of things_.A. has broken into ; has been stolen B. had broken into; had
27、 been stolenC. has been broken into; stolen D. had been broken into; stolen23. _ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. Given B. To giveC. Giving D. Having given24. -Excuse me, is this Mr. Browns office?-Im sorry, but Mr. Brown _ works here. He left about threeweeks ago.A. not now B. n
28、o more C. not still D. no longer27. -Will you give this message to Mr. White, please?-Sorry, I cant. He_.A. doesnt any more work here B. doesnt any longer here workC. doesnt work any more here D. doesnt work here any longer25. The pianos in the other shop will be _, but _.A. cheaper; not as better B
29、. more cheap; not as betterC. cheaper; not as good D. more cheap; not as good26. -Come on in, Peter. I want to show you something.-Oh, how nice of you! I _ you _ to bring me a gift.A. never think; are going B. never thought; were goingC. didnt think; were going D. hadnt thought; were going27. _ this
30、 book and tell me what you think of it.A. Look through B. Look onC. Look into D. Look uplook on 旁观look on aslook into 调查look up 查字典28. _ of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret.A. Each B. AnyC. No one D. None29. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rockby the side
31、of the path.A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. restforgetregret / remembergo onstop10. Go on _ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to do B. doing C. with D. to be doing16. -You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.-Well, now I regret _ that.A. to do B. to b
32、e doingC. to have done D. having done11. The boy was criticized for forgetting _ his textbooks to school.A. bringing B. to bring C. having brought D. to have brought44. Dont you remember _? (81)A. seeing the man before B. to see the man beforeC. saw the man before D. to have seen the man before第四课时4
33、6. I dont regret _ even if it might have upset her. (88)A. to tell her what I thought B. to have told her that I thoughtC. telling what I thought D. telling her what I thoughttell / persuade 用法完全相同tell sb. to do / persuade sb. to dotell sb. sth. / persuade sb. sth.tell sb. that/what . / persuade sb.
34、 that/what .45. Do you remember _ me at a party last year? (84)A. meet B. to meet C. meeting D. met30. Oh, John. _ you gave us!A. How a pleasant surprise B. How pleasant surpriseC. What a pleasant surprise D. What pleasant surprise结构按照陈述句，感叹部分提句首，名词之前加 what，形容词副词在 how 后，若要省略主谓语，只剩感叹部分在句首，前面若出现主谓宾，此时
35、只用 howeverHe is a clever boy.How clever a boy he is!What a clever boy he is!How clever a boy! / What a clever boy!主谓宾 + however late he is!1. _ from Beijing to London!A. How long way it is B. What a long way is itC. How long way is it D. What a long way it is13. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty,_ great it is.A. what B. how C. however D. whatever
