1、大学英语四级考试作文权威点评(新东方版)http:/ 2008年12月20日 11:24 新东方Limiting The Use of Disposable Plastic Bags1. 一次性塑料袋曾被广泛的使用2. 造成的问题3. 限制使用的意义Disposable plastic bags were once widely used in China. When we went shopping at supermarkets and departments stores, shopping assistants often provided free plastic bags for
2、our convenience. For a while, life without them seemed unimaginable for most of us.However, disposable plastic bags do bring severe damage to our environment. Costumers usually threw them away after use, and because they are thin and hard to decompose, these plastic products will exist for a long ti
3、me. This is an immediate threat to our earth and water. Nowadays, the government has passed relevant regulations for limiting the use of disposable plastic bags: they are not free any more. In some shopping places, in order to invoke the public awareness of environmental protection, plastic bags are
4、 offered in a much higher price. As a result, people are changing their behavior: paper and clothing bags that vanished for a long time come back to our daily life. It is true that by limiting its usage, everyone in this society contributes some effort to the improvement of the environment. Disposab
5、le Plastic BagsNowadays we may find ourselves surrounded by a sea of disposable plastic bags. And recently the problems of using disposable plastic bags have been brought into peoples focus.First of all, the use of disposable plastic bags causes irreversible harm to our environment. As these bags ar
6、e not biodegradable, they are blocking the drainage system and causing water pollution. Whats more, customers using disposable plastic bags may think that they are of great convenience. But what they dont quite realize is that there will be remarkable negative impact on our health. And sometimes car
7、eless disposal of these bags may even poison some innocent animals.In view of the severity of this issue, effective measures have been taken in our country. There has been a strict limit on the using of disposable plastic bags in supermarkets, which not only enhances peoples awareness on environment
8、al protection but also cuts down the cost of the running of supermarkets. 其实考什么并不重要。重要的是从不同的题目中找到写作共同的规律。分析以往试题，除了应用性题材(相对较少 )其他文章开头一般要先写个背景介绍；主体部分要么分析原因、要么列举影响；最后大多总结、建议。 在我们的课堂讲解中，对于这篇文章我们开头介绍了一些常用句型。当然实考中考生没有必要把开头写这么长。主体部分我们即交代了原因分析也交代了影响列举的框架。根据这次命题提纲，我们只需要选择其中的影响部分。不管写原因还是影响，如果要写得充实些，要学会一些主体论证的
9、方法。我们的课堂里介绍过几种方法，同学们也是只需要选择其中一两种就可以了。以下是我们上课时带同学一起写得原文，仅供同学参考： Limiting the Use of Disposal Bags These days disposal products often hit the headlines of newspapers and have been brought into focus of the public. Indeed, it is widely accepted that they have gained increasing popularity among people i
10、n all walks of life. Taking a look around you, you can find examples too numerous to list: When you walk on the street, you can see plastic bags flying over your head; When you ramble along the river, you can find plastic bottles floating on the water; When you stroll in the park with your lover, yo
11、u can notice waste paper thrown everywhere. Among the most important reasons often cited by people is the quickening pace of modern life. They are often too busy to wash dirty dishes or glasses, as a result they can do nothing but use disposal products. Also playing a part is the improvement of peop
12、les life. As a result of the policy of opening and reform, an increasing number of people are much richer than before and can afford disposal products. (原因) Admittedly, they might benefit us in a short term. Unfortunately, they will do us harm in more than one way. The major harm is (that) they are
13、sure to pollute the environment. To make matters worse, they are likely to have potential harm to public health. To illustrate this point, I can think of no better example than HP, the river through S. As a result of disposal products in it, the water has caused some diseases in the local people. (影
14、响) To sum up, for the factors mentioned before, we can safely reach the conclusion that the prevalence of disposale products is bound to cause a chain of undesirable effects. In view of the present situation, it is high time that the government tried every means to protect the environment. Only in t
15、his way, can we have a bright future. 第一篇Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter. Suppose you are Jill. Write a letter to your friend Li Fang. You should write at least 120 words according to the situation given below in Chinese:假设你的好朋友李芳是大学四年级学生，正在考虑是考研究生继续深造还是大学毕业后就
16、踏上工作岗位。请给她写封信表明你的态度。Dear Fang, I understand that you are in a dilemma. Although so many graduates are eager to set feet on their work-life road, there are still some who prefer to start their new life after gaining another degree to make better preparation for entering society. In my opinion, the la
17、tter are more admirable. You are good at all your courses these years, so if you do like to spend another two or three years on campus, you should stick to it. In todays society, the achievement and status you can get and the devotion you can make are no doubt in proportion to your educational backg
18、round and degrees, coupled with the efforts you put in them. If you want to stride to your destinations more smoothly and easily, why not head for the further study courageously? Whichever you choose, I firmly believe your industry will ensure your success. After all, it is you who have the finally
19、say on the final choice. Best wishes,Yours sincerely 第二篇Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: My View on the post-graduate Craze. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1 目前考研究生形成热潮。2
20、我认为这股热潮的原因是.My View on the Post-graduate Craze Every year, million of college students will sit in for the post-graduate entrance examination. More and more students have regarded the pursuing of a master degree as an indispensable part of their education. What is to account for their enthusiasm for
21、 a post-graduate diploma? First, it is the demand of the time. In an age of knowledge updating and information explosion, what you have learned in college can hardly meet the demand of society. Talents of high quality who are equipped with the latest knowledge and skill will be needed more than ever
22、. That is why many students will further their studies. Second, well recognize that the more education you have, the more likely you are to succeed. Compared with those without a masters degree, masters will enjoy more preferential treatment, for example, better salaries, more opportunities for prom
23、otion and training. A post-graduate degree can guarantee a more promising career. Last but not least, with the graduation of a large number of college students, competition for jobs becomes more and more fierce. One way to gain some advantage over others is to have a higher degree. No wonder million
24、s of students will consider pursuing a post-graduate degree. 第三篇Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Fascinating China. You should write at least 120 words according to the situation given below in Chinese:一位外国朋友第一次来中国，他想让你介绍两三样极具中国特色的事物（可以是风俗文化等
25、） ， 你会向他介绍什么？如何介绍？Fascination China, one of the cradles of human civilization, possesses so many treasures with Chinese characteristics that numerous foreign friends come to visit her. The first place to go to is, the Great Wall, which is the symbol of China and one of the seven wonders in the world
26、. Whats more, it is said to be the only construction that can be seen from the outer space. In the imperial periods, it was used in defence of the dynasties. Since liberation, it has become a place of interest. There is a famous saying: “He who does not reach the Great Wall isnt a true man.“ China i
27、s home to Panda, an animal with only two colors, white and black, but very cute. Its our national treasure, often functioning as a friendly diplomat. Terracotta-clay warriors unearthed in Xian-a famous ancient city, were sculptured in Qin Dynasty, the first dynasty of China. When former U.S. Preside
28、nt Clinton came to China, he visited terracottas first. The above mentioned are just a wave of the sea. If you want to know more about this ancient nation, come and be our guest. 第四篇Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Something I admire about th
29、e Western Culture. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below :1. Is there anything in the Western culture you admire?2. What is it (are they) and why do you like it (them)?Something I Admire about the Western Culture Despite the cultural conflicts between the Orient an
30、d the Occident, there do exist some admirable ingredients in the Western culture.First and foremost, the equality between parents and children. The parents are not always superior to their children, and the children do not always need to obey their parents order, that is, they are more like close fr
31、iends.Second, the independent personality. Western people have a strong sense of supporting themselves and being independent. They begin earning their pocket money early in their life, even as kids.Last, Western people do not always assess a person according to his background. If only he can achieve
32、 success through personal struggle, he can win status. Its a talent-oriented society, not background-oriented. 第五篇Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Campus Life. You should write at least 120 words according to the situation given below in Chin
33、ese:Campus Life Early in senior high school, we longed to be enrolled in a university. Now the dream has come true. But how do we college students like our campus life?Certainly, some relish it, finding it colorful and rewarding. Besides study, they spend considerable amount of time improving themse
34、lves in various aspect. Yet others do not think much of their college life, thus do not benefit as much. In their eyes, the university is just a bigger high school. The only difference is that they have more time at their disposal without parents looking over their shoulder.As to me, college life is
35、 ideal if only I have abundant books to read, some bosom friends to keep me company, a couple of conscientious professors to instruct me, and an easy access to the Internet. 第六篇Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: My opinion on Campus Love. You s
36、hould write at least 120 words according to the situation given below in Chinese:1. Some people are strongly against campus love.2. Some people accept it.3. My view.My opinion on Campus Love Campus love isnt a newly-born phenomenon. Some people are strongly against it while some others think its nat
37、ural. I dont advocate it. The reasons are as follows. First of all, undergraduates are neither fully psychologically mature nor able to assume the responsibility, especially freshmen and sophomores. Second, they may indulge in it, thus dilapidate their study, which isnt rare. Third, some just take a
38、dvantage of it to kill time, avoid boredom with much time at their own disposals, have someone keep company, etc. Whats more, some change dating “partners“ frequently, holding a paradox opinion that they could show off their charm or accumulate experience, but more often than not, they would leave a
39、 bad impression, such as lacking the sense of responsibility, on others, especially their former sweethearts. Last, the proportion of successful couples is too low. The overwhelming majority reach the same end-parting just before graduation, forced by reality, etc.So, look before you leap, discard c
40、ampus love and make a wiser decision after graduation. 第七篇Directions: The summer vacation is drawing near. You, Liming by name, want to find a part-time job. Write an application letter of about 120-150 words within 30 minutes.Dear Sirs, Im Li Ming, a sophomore majoring in English at XX University.
41、I read in yesterdays newspaper that you are looking for a part-time secretary and I think Ill prove to be a real find for you.During the past two years at university, Ive taken over 18 compulsory and optional course, and have according improved my ability of English listening, speaking, reading, wri
42、ting and translation considerably. Besides, I have learned a lot about foreign relations and trade. At leisure, I always try to grasp every precious opportunity to practice English with native speakers. As a matter of fact, Ive already tried some translation and interpretation jobs. I once worked as
43、 a temporary interpreter at the East China Export Commodities Fair. In addition, during the past two years, I have been working as a part-time tour guide. My jobs offered me good opportunities to improve my English and work competence and I enjoy them very much.Two weeks from now, I will be on holid
44、ay again. If you can grant me the honor to work for your company as a secretary for two months, Id feel obliged. Thank you for reading my application letter. Im looking forward to your reply. 第八篇Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Opinion on A
45、dvertisement. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline below:Some people hold the idea that the advertisement is a necessary evil in modern life.What do you think?My Opinion on Advertisement(As) is known to all, angels and evils are poles apart. But is
46、there anything that combines the two perfectly? Some there is-the advertisement. With the growing influence of mass media, advertising invades every aspect of our lives. Whenever we turn on the TV, look through a newspaper, open the mailbox, or surf on the Internet, advertisements would immediately
47、jump into our sight. As they make things so attractive, we often end up buying things that we do not really need. Advertising not only adds to the price of the goods, thus harming the consumers interest, but also imposes a kind of materialistic value upon the audience. But that is only part of the s
48、tory-advertisements are informative as well as persuasive. They provide us with up-to-date information about the latest products. Some advertisements are so elegantly presented that we are inspired or even moved. No matter it is an evil or an angel, advertisement has become an indispensable part of
49、our modern life. 第九篇Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: School or Major. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline below:1. 选择报考的高校时，有人先考虑大学的名气，有人先考虑专业是否热门。2. 如果两者不能兼顾，你先考虑哪个？为什么？School or Major Recent years have witnessed a steady increase in the popularity of such majors as international finance, finance and accountancy, international trade and business administration. In the meantime, whether to choose good university or a goo
