新目标英语八上9-12中考复习1-4.doc

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1、考点整理重点短语盘点I英汉互译1. go skate-boarding 2. exercise/ do exercise/ take exercise 3. every day/ every two days 4. once/ twice/ three times a week 5. surf the Internet 6. most (of the ) students7. be good for sb/ sth be good to sb/sth be good with sb/sthbe good at sth/doing sth8. as for9. get into eating h

2、abits10. try to do sthtry sth/ doing sth11. get good grades12. the differences between A and Bthe differences in 13. keep/stay in good health/ healthy14. have a stomachacheget/ catch a stomachache15. have a sore back16. lie down17. hot tea with honey18. see/ visit a doctor19. feel well/ ill (sick)20

3、. be stressed out21. be/ feel/ get tiredbe tired of sb/ sth/ doing sthbe tired with sth22. western countries23. be important to sbbe important for sth24. balance dietthe balance of work and rest25. at the momentat this/ that moment26. improve Putonghua27. host families28. babysit my sister29. go cam

4、ping/ sightseeing/ hiking/ bike riding/ fishing30. send sb sth=send sth to sbsend sb to a place/ to do sthsend for sb/ sth31. show sb sth=show sth to sbshow sb how to do sthshow sb around a place/ in/ out32. rent videos (from sb/ to sb)33. make vacation plans= make plans for vacationsplan a partypla

5、n to do sth34. be famous (well-known) forbe famous (well-known) to be famous (well-known) as35. think about sb/ sth/ doing sth36. decide on sth /doing sthdecide to do sthmake a decision to do sth37. wait for sb/ swait to do sthwait for sb/ sth to do sthcant wait to do sth38. finish sth/ doing sth39.

6、 a good place to have fun40. walk to school=get to school on footget to school by bike=ride to schoolget to school by bus=take a bus to schoolget to school by car=drive (take a car ) to schoolget to Chongqing by plane(air)=fly to Chongqing41. It takes me five minutes to get to school.42. have a quic

7、k breakfast43. the bus ride44. In North America45. in other parts of the world46. depend on sb (for sth)47. the most popular ways of getting (to get) to school48. means of transportation49. a small/ large number of studentsa small/ large amount of money50. have a problem with sth/ (in) doing sthII.

8、选用恰当的短语并用其正确的形式填空。be stressed out a large number of depend onwait to take much exercise try to different from be good for be famous forfeel well be important to plan togo camping send sb to showaround 1. To keep healthy, you must eat less and .2. I have been away from my home for 10 years. I cant fl

9、y back.3. I now than yesterday. Thanks very much.4. Hes popular singer and has fans.5. I hear this medicine your voice.6. Do your parents want study in England?7. We will have ourselves sooner or later.8. Our country her long history.9. Id like you my garden.10. He volunteer in a country hospital in

10、 summer.11. Enough sleep the growing children.12. I love nature. I with my friends in the mountains this May Holiday.13. Do you know his his twin brother?14. They are so busy that many of them .15. I wont be sorry about myself, for I study already. 经典句型再现III按要求完成句型转换,每空一词。 1. I go to the movies ever

11、y two weeks. (提问)you to the movies?2. I slept only six hours last night. (提问)you last night?did you last night?3. He went swimming yesterday afternoon. (同义转换)He yesterday afternoon.4. She has a sore throat. (提问)her?her?her?her?5. Jenny has a toothache. (同义转换)Jenny a her .teeth .6. You should have so

12、me hot tea with honey. (同义转换)You some hot tea with honey.some hot tea with honey?about some hot tea with honey?some hot tea with honey?some hot tea with honey?7. We hope to hear from you soon. (同义转换)We hope you soon.8. Learning English is not so difficult. (同义转换)English is not so difficult.is not so

13、 difficult 9. We cant start before everyone is here. (同义转换)We cant start everyone is here.We can start everyone is here.10. Im spending time with my family for the vacation. (提问)you for the vacation?11. At last we decided to start on August 16. (同义转换)At last we August 16.At last we August 16.At last

14、 we to start on August 16.12. He went to Wuhan by train yesterday. (提问)he to Wuhan yesterday?13. We went to London by car. (同义转换)We went to London .We London.14. Its 30 kilometers from downtown to the airport. (提问)is from downtown to the airport?is from the airport?is from downtown to the airport?15

15、. It takes about 20 minutes to get to the hospital. (提问)get to the hospital?16. The operation(手术) will need two hours. (同义转换)The operation will two hours.two hours the operation.热点选析1. I try to eat a lot of vegetables. (P5) 我尽力地去吃很多的蔬菜1) try,vi. & vt., 努力、尝试; try to do sth,努力、尽力做某事; *try sth/doing s

16、th,尝试某物/做某事 如: -Please come here as early as possible. -I will try/ try to come early. -请尽量早点来。- 我将尽力 /尽力早点。 The food is sweet,but I will try some/ eating like you. 这菜有点甜,但我将尝一些/尝试你那样吃。*2) try,n.,尝试,如: Who wants a try?= Who wants a go? 谁想试试Let me have a try. = Let me try.2Is her lifestyle the same a

17、s yours or different? (P5) 她的生活方式与你的相同还是不同?1) different:not the same,形容词; be different from sb/sth,某人/某物不同; be different in sth,在某方面不同,如: Your car is different from mine in color. 你的车在颜色上不同于我的车。 2)difference 是 different 的名词形式,意为:区别、不同之处; difference in sth,在某方面的区别; difference between,之间的区别; differenc

18、e from sb/sth,与某人 /某物的不同之处,如: The two words have difference in meaning. 这两个词之间有区别。 Can you tell the difference between him and his twin brother? 你能指出他与孪生兄弟的不同之处吗?My book has some differences from yours. 我的书有与你的书不同的地方。 注意:difference 指笼统、不具体的区别时为不可数名词,而指具体的某处区别时为可数名词,如: I can see some difference betwe

19、en the two pictures. There are five differences at least. 我能看出这两幅的区别,至少有五出不同之处。 3. I study late every night, sometimes until 2 am, but I dont think Im improving. (P12) 每晚我都学到很晚,有时直到凌晨 2 点,但是我觉得还是没有进步.1)until=till,介词或连词, 意为“直到”。作介词时,后面接时间名词;作连词时,引导时间状语从句,如:He waited until his father came back from wo

20、rk. 他等到他爸爸下班回家。You can keep the book until next Monday. 2)until/till 表示某种动作、状态持续到某个时候,因此只能与延续性动词或瞬间动词的否定形式连用。与延续性动词连用时, 译作“到为止”;与瞬间性动词的否定形式连用时,译作“直到才”, 此时可以与 not before/ after替换, 如:She stayed in London until last year. Jack didnt leave until she came to the hospital.= Jack didnt leave before she cam

21、e to the hospital.= Jack left after she came to the hospital. 4. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada. (P17)他考虑去希腊或是西班牙,但还是决定去加拿大。decide, vi & vt1) decide, 如:He is the head. He can decide the time for the meeting/ when we can have the meeting/ when to have the meeting.他是头

22、, 能决定什么时候开这个会.2)decide v. 决定,下决心decide on sth./doing sth 决定做某事;decide on doing sth 相当于 decide to do sth、make a decision to do sth,如:,My father decides to buy a new car.= My father decides on buying a new car.我爸爸决定要买一辆新车。She decided on the red shoes. 她决定要买那双红鞋。 Mr Green decides on spending the vacati

23、on by sea. = Mr Green decides to spend the vacation by sea. =Mr Green makes a decision to spend the vacation by sea.格林先生决定在海边度假。5. How far is it from his home to school? (P21) 从他家去学校有多远? 表距离的方式有以下几种:1) 用时间表达距离的远近, 如:10 minutes walk=ten minutes on foot 步行 10 分钟15 minutes drive=15 minutes by car= 15 m

24、inutes in a car 开车 15 分钟half an hours bus ride on bus=half an hour by bus=half an hour on a bus 步行半个小时2) 用实际距离表达, 如:Its about 5 miles (away) from here. 大约 5 英里远。注意:far 不表具体的距离,表具体的距离要用away(可省略)。重点练兵单项选择。1. - do you come to school late? -Never.A. How often B. How soonC. How far D. How long2. - can th

25、eir plane arrive? -Ten minutes later.A. How often B. How soonC. How far D. How long3. -How often do you ? - Four times a year.A. shop B. go shopingC. do shopping clothes D. A , B & C4. I have time for sports.A. hard, any B. hard, someC. hardly, any D. hardly, some5. You have to eat less and take to

26、keep healthy.A. less exercise B. fewer exercisesC. more exercises D. more exercise6. Take the medicine a day.A. one time B. two times C. twice D. three time7. Dont be too your dog. Its just an animal.A. good for B. good atC. nice for D. nice to8. Why not trying some vegetables in your balcony(阳台)? I

27、ts fun.A. grow B. growing C. to grow D. buy9. He went to the same school as and they know each other very well.A. like she B. like she doesC. as he does D. as he did10. Though its a little expensive, Ill take it.A. but B. yet C. however D. so11. She a fever for two days now, Doctor.A. has got B. has

28、 caughtC. had D. has had12. Im feeling much now, Doctor.A. good B. well C. better D. iller13. We .A. hope you to succeed B. hope you more successC. hope you successful D. wish you more success14. Now the song is not so popular as before, and people are getting it A. tiring of B. tiring withC. tired

29、of D. boring of15. Doctors think important to eat a .A. that , balance diet B. it , balanced dietC. its , balance food D. its , balanced food16. Im sure he can improve in our cooking school.A. cook B. cooing C. to cook D. cooks17. Who your daughter while youre having a meeting here?A. babysit B. is

30、babysittingC. are babysitting D. is babysiting18. His plan sounds .A. wonderful B. wonderfullyC. like wonderful D. like wonderful one19. How long did Yang fly in the space before he the earth?A. get to B. got back toC. returned D. returned back to20. Chongqing is big city famous her food.A. for B. a

31、s C. to D. with21. Cant you hear outside? Im scared.A. strange something B. something strangeC. anything strange D. strange anything22. Could you post the letter after I finish it?A. write B. to write C. writing D. writing23. He has too many dogs .A. looking after B. to lookC. to look after D. to ta

32、ke care24. In our town, many people go to work a boat.A. by B. in C. take D. catch25. Our school is from the station.A. ten minute s walk B. ten minutes bus rideC. ten minutes by footD. ten-minute walk26. -How is Guilin from Chongqing?-About 700 kilometers .A. far, far B. away, awayC. far, away D. a

33、way, far27. Which route we shall take depends for our trip.A. on how much time have weB. on how much time we haveC. in how long we have D. on if we have enough time28. Certainly, playing games than doing homework.A. is funner B. are funnerC. are funnier D. is more fun29. Maybe the most popular imfor

34、mation surfing the Internet.A. means of getting, are B. means of getting, isC. way to get, are D. way of getting, are30. He has quite sheep on his farm, and sheep is 300.A. a number of, the number ofB. a number of, the number of theC. the number of, the number ofD. the number of, a number of the31.

35、Im afraid you have to stay for some days. Its not a small problem.A. in hospital B. in the hospitalC. on the hospital D. away from the hospital32. Did you have problem the local people?A. commucate B. to communicateC. to communicate with D. communicating with.选用恰当的句子补全对话.A: Hey, Chen. You dont look

36、very well. Whats wrong with you?B: Nothing serious. 1 A: Well, I guess you have many things to do every day. Do you often stay up at night?B: Yes, I do.A: 2 B: Nearly every night. Usually, I cant go to bed until one oclock.A: Poor Chen, you are too stressed out. You really need to relax.B: I think s

37、o. Luckily, Ill be free next week.A: Oh, really? 3 B: Im going to Mount Emei to relax myself a little with my wife.A: Thats the place to be. 4 B: By train. A: How long will it take to get there?B: 5 Im not sure.A: Thats OK. You dont have to take a hurried trip this time. Enjoy your trip and relax yo

38、urself.B: Thanks, I will. A. What are you doing for the coming week?B. How are you going there?C. Im just a little too tired.D. Do you often sleep late?E. How often do you go to bed late?F. When are you leaving?G. Maybe twelve hours. 完型填空. The Shute family lived in the 1 part of the USA. Mr Shute wa

39、s a farm worker, and he didnt have much money. Mr and Mrs Shute had a daughter called Jane. Then they had 2 childa son. How happy they were! They called him James and loved him very much. But the boy had a problem. He did everything very slowly. His parents did not know why. So one day they 3 him to

40、 a doctor. The doctor found there was something wrong with Jamess 4 . He could not see anything. The doctor said he could do nothing 5 him. Mr and Mrs Shute were very 6 . But what could they do? James got bigger every day. He was very healthy and happy, but he could not look after himself. He could

41、not wash himself or dress himself. His sister had to help him. One day, the Mr and Mrs Shute 7 that there was a good doctor in a town not far away. Maybe he could help James. So they took the boy to visit him. The doctor looked over James and asked 8 many questions. At last he said, “I think I can h

42、elp him. Hell be 9 if I do one small operation.” “Just one small operation? Yes, yes. Do it, doctor!” One minutetwo minutesthreefour. ten minutes. And 10 , James could see! How happy everyone was! 1. A. west B. wests C. western D. westy2. A. other B. the other C. others D. another3. A. show B. showed C. took D. gave 4. A. head B. ears C. eyes D. eye5. A. help B. to help C. helped D. helping6. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. tired7. A. saw B. felt C. listened D. heard8. A. Shute B. Shutes C. Shutes

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