1、1. 认为，主张 argue, maintain, hold, believe2. 考虑 takesth. into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/ upon, meditate on the matter(思考这问题), ponder over3. 下结论，断定 come into conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, decide, assert(宣称)4. 获得
2、acquire, obtain, attain, reap5. 赢得，取得 earn, gain, procure6. 支持，赞成 approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by ones side, agree with, give ones assent7. 提倡 advocate, recommend8. 反对 opposite, object to 9. 抵制 resist10. 意义深远的，重大的 far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful(变故多的,重要的)11. 重要的，有决定性的 vital,
3、crucial, critical, decisive12. 充分运用 optimize, make best use of, make full use of,13. 使用 employ, utilize(vt.)14. 应用 apply15. 后来，然后 afterwards, later on, later, after all16. 高兴的，心情好的 be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, Joyous, pleased, delighted17. 当前，目前 nowadays, at present, currently, presen
4、tly18. 表达 voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate19. 描绘，描述，描写 depict, describe, picture20. 勤奋的，勤勉的 diligent, studious(慎重的), industrious, assiduous 21. 认真的，谨慎的 conscientious, cautious22. 冷静的，清醒的 sober, reasonable, sensible, rational23. 聪明的，有才智的 intelligent ，bright，wise，brilliant24. 疲惫不堪的 exhaust
5、ed，fatigued ，rundown，wornout，weary25. 适应 be adapted to，be accustomed to，be adjusted to26. 阻碍，阻止 hinder(后面的), curb(路边), hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid27. 好处，优点 advantage，merit ，benefit28. 坏处，缺点 disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency 29. 参加 participate in, attend, take part in, g
6、o in for, engage in30. 集中精力于 focus on, center on, concentrate on31. 专心于 set ones mind on32. 抽出时间做 set aside, put aside, spare33. 依赖，依靠 rely on, lean on34. 沮丧的，失意的 frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited35. 努力做，尽力做 attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor(尽力) to, man
7、age to do36. 进步，成就，成绩 advancement, achievement, accomplishment, feat, fulfillment, progress (v)37. 志气，抱负，渴望 aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst, long for, aspire after/ aspire to sth./ aspire to do sth.38. 禁止 ban, disallow(不接受), prohibit, forbid, ban sth./ ban sb. from doing39. 除之外 apart from, in
8、 addition to, along with40. 开展，实施，做 practice, carry on, conduct, perform, implement (Bring into effect, put in practice.)*41. 强调，突出 lay/ place emphasis on, attach emphasis to, stress on, highlight, underline(划线, 强调)42. 优秀的 outstanding, perfect, brilliant, remarkable, distinguished, excellent, splend
9、id, first-rank, first-class43. 实现，完成 achieve, accomplish, fulfill, complete44. 把看作，当作 regard as , consider as, look on.as, treat as, view as45. 珍爱，珍惜，重视 cherish, treasure, value, attach importance to46. 全面的，彻底的 sheer, utter, thorough47. 注定 be doomed to, be destined to48. 解释 account for , illustrate,
10、 clarify49. 起作用 play a role, perform, function, serve, play a part50. 证实，证明 testify, confirm, verify, turn out51. 遇到，碰到 come across, meet with, encounter, confront52. 粗俗的，不雅的 vulgar, unrefined, obscene, improper, foul, crude, coarse, rough53. 教育性的，启发性的 instructive, educational, enlightening54. 难以置信的
11、，惊人的 fantastic, incredible, unusual, unbelievable, exceptional, extraordinary, marvelous, notable, noteworthy, striking, amazing, appalling(令人震惊的, 骇人听闻的), shocking, astonishing, surprising55. 迷人的，吸引人的 enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating, attractive, fetching(动人的), absorbing(有趣的),
12、pretty, beautiful56. 扩展，扩大 expand, broaden, widen, extend, enlarge, spread57. 请教，咨询 consult, return to , resort to(诉诸于)58. 等不及，渴望 cant wait to , be eager to/for , long for, yearn for/to/after, hunger for/after, look forward to59. 忧虑的，不安的 anxious, uneasy, troubled, concerned, restless60. 有机会 stand a
13、chance of , have an opportunity to, have a chance to61. 有偏见的，偏心的 biased, prejudiced, partial, discriminative62. 为了 for the sake of, in order to ,so as to, on the purpose of63. 事实上 in reality, in effect , as a matter of fact ,practically, virtually, actually64. 低等的，次要的 inferior, junior, minor, second
14、ary, lesser, insignificant65. 明智的，合理的 advisable, sensible, rational, sane, logical, reasonable66. 提高 improve, increase, enhance, raise, elevate, grow67. 给予，捐赠，赠予 impart( 传授), denote, contribute, give68. 使信服 convince, persuade, assure, confirm69. 有敌意的，反对的 hostile, adverse, aggressive70. 方法，手段 method,
15、 approach, means, measure, mode71. 减少，削弱 reduce, decrease, diminish, lessen, lower72. 全部的，全面的 entire, overall, comprehensive73. 唯一的，仅有的 sole, single, unique74. 教授 tutor, coach, educate75. 显示 point to , indicate, demonstrate, reflect, manifest76. 缩短，减少 shorten, cut down77. 滋生，产生 breed, cultivate, dev
16、elop, produce78. 节约的，节俭的 economical, thrifty, frugal, prudent(谨慎的), saving, sparing(节俭的，保守的)79. 建立 construct, build, set up, put up, found, establish80. 迟早，最终 eventually, sooner or later, at length, ultimately, finally*81. 遭受，遭遇 be subjected to, sustain, encounter, suffer82. 在我看来，就我而言 in my view, in
17、 my belief, as far as I can see, in my mind, as far as I am concerned, in my opinion83. 想出，想到 come up with, cross ones mind, occur to sb, put forward, point out84. 与相联系 be connected with, be linked to ,be relevant to, have sth to do with85. 需要 call for, require, demand, need86. 真诚的，诚实的，正值的 sincere,
18、truthful, genuine, upright87. 轻视，藐视 despise, contempt(n), belittle(vt), distain(v. 使变脏, 伤害名誉)88. 假的，伪造的 fake, deceptive(欺骗性的), disguised(伪装), cheating89. 涌入 flood into, overflow into, crowd into, swarm(v./n. 涌往，挤满) in90. 合作 cooperate, join forces, work side by side, make joint efforts91. 建设性的，有益的 co
19、nstructive, helpful, valuable, useful92. 遵守 abide by(vi. 坚持, 遵守 vt. 容忍), observe, conform93. 目的，目标 purpose, objective, aim94. 易于，倾向于 be prone to, be liable to, tend to, incline to, be likely to95. 重复的 repetitively, repeatedly, over and over, time and again, again and again96. 失业的 unemployed, laid-of
20、f, jobless, workless97. 熟悉，知道 be acquainted with, be familiar with, be informed of98. 解决，处理 resolve, settle, deal with, cope with, manage, work on99. 必要的，不可缺少的 indispensable, essential, necessary100. 影响 affect, impact, have effect on101. 意识到 be aware of, be conscious of, realize, recognize102. 消费 co
21、nsume, expend103. 专心于 set ones mind on sth, concentrate on, be absorbed in, be engrossed in, be lost in, be occupied in, be attentive on, pay attention to104. 决心做 be determined to do, make up ones mind to do, decide to do105. 足够的，充足的 sufficient, adequate, ample106. 吸收，消化 assimilate, digest, grasp, a
22、bsorb, comprehend107. 永久的，长期不变的 permanently, enduringly, lastingly, constantly108. 过时的 go out of style, go out of fashion109. 抛弃，放弃 desert, abandon, quit110. 吸引 allure (v.), captivate, fascinate ,tempt111. 因为 due to, owing to, thanks to, result from, because of112. 巨大的 tremendous, immense, huge, gig
23、antic, giant, enormous113. 不计其数的 countless, endless, unlimited, innumerable, immeasurable, incalculable, numberless, numerous114. 具体的，明确的 concrete, specific, particular, definite, special115. 逐步的，逐渐的 step by step, little by little, bit by bit, gradually116. 令人厌倦的 boring, dull, monotonous, annoying,
24、irritating117. 熟人 acquaintance118. 伙伴 associate, companion119. 密友，知己 intimate, confidant120. 坚持不懈地 perseverant, persistent, relentless(无情的)*121. 不屈服的 unyielding122. 坚持的 insistent123. 有决心的 determined, resolute, resolve124. 坚决的 firm125. 教育性的，启发性的 instructive, educational, enlightening126. 有意义的 meaning
25、ful, significative127. 有价值的 valuable128. 占有，持有，拥有 occupy, hold, own, possess129. 珍贵的，昂贵的 precious, valuable, valued, prized, cherished, treasured, dear, costly, high-priced130. 上升 increase, ascend to(追溯到), go up, rise, mount, on the rise, roar 131. 提前 ahead of time, ahead of schedule, beforehand, in
26、 advance, prior to132. 冷淡的，漠不关心的 indifferent, unconcerned, uninterested, chilly(寒冷的)133. 恢复 restore, recover, regain(v. 恢复, 重新获得), resume134. 迷人的，吸引人的 enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating, attractive135. 强烈的，激烈的 keen, intense, fierce, violent, strong (heavy)136. 繁荣的，兴旺的 prosperous,
27、 flourishing, thriving, booming137. 富裕的 affluent, wealthy, well-off138. 壮丽的，引人注目的 splendid, grand, magnificent, superb, striking, impressive, grand, marvelous, wonderful139. 位于 be located, be situated, stand, sit, lie140. 能力 capability, competence, capacity, faculty, talent141. 各种各样的 a variety of, v
28、arious, diverse, all kinds of, all sorts of142. 显示，反映 demonstrate, reflect, manifest, indicate, point to, reveal143. 胜过，比优越 have the edge on144. 突然的，出其不意的 abruptly, unexpectedly, suddenly145. 胜过，超过 outweigh, exceed, surpass146. 空前的，无前例的 unprecedented147. 罕见的 exceptional, unusual, uncommon, rare148.
29、承受，经历 undergo, endure, live with ,go through, experience149. （整体）由组成 be made up of, consist of, be comprised of, be composed of 构成(整体), constitute150. 毋庸置疑的，确信的 unquestionably, indisputably, undeniably, out of question, going without saying, unsurprisingly, undoubtedly, It is no wonder thatdefinitel
30、y151. 娱乐，乐趣 entertainment, amusement152. 抽象的，深奥的 abstract153. 复杂的 complicated, complex154. 费解的 mysterious, incomprehensible, obscure, unintelligible155. 混杂的，不清楚地，迷惑的 confused, bewildered, perplexed156. 目击 witness, observe, view157. 遵守 abide by , observe, conform158. 违反，侵犯 violate, disobey, infringe(vt.), (break)159. 责备，斥责 blame, accuse, denounce, (scold)160. 真诚的，衷心的 hearty, sincere, frank, (honest)161. 寒冷的 chilly, wintry, frigid162. 使不安，扰乱 upset, agitate(v. 搅动,煽动), bother, disturb, trouble, (worry)
