1、二 轮 模 拟 试 题英 语注意事项：1本试卷共 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。2请将各卷答案填在答题卡上。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二节 （共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B， C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的
2、相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。听第 8 段材料，回答第 1113 题。听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。第二部分：英语语言知识运用（共两节, 满分 30 分）第一节：单项填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从 A、B、C 、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Wang Ping, an erpert on Jap
3、anese studies, warned that Japan is now using a “stick and carrot” to China-Japan relations to cover up their true purpose.A. attitude B. approach C. attraction D. access22. When I visited her, she was in writing a lecture speech on Chinese History and Culture.A. concentrated B. devoted C. contribut
4、ed D. occupied23. The agent asked the spokesman not to mention anything about the famous singer in the report because it may the important information.A. give out B. give off C. give away D. give in24. He was rejected for the job vacancy because he couldnt be even for the interview.A. responsible B.
5、 beneficial C. punctual D. regular25. Though Liu Xiang tried his best in the London Olympic Games, he stopped his pace to the next round because of his leg injury .A. after all B. above all C. first of all D. in all26. PSY is also called Uncle Bird, whose popular music video, Gangnam Style has been
6、a on the Internet since it came out in July.A. hit B. threat C. beat D. thrill27. Chinas scenery ranges from splendid rivers to vast forests, beautiful lakes to snow-covered mountains, many world-known cultural relics.A. or rather B. not to mention C. rather than D. other than28. There, a child grow
7、s up under the ever-present attention of his parent; the jungles know of no “youthful offenders”.A. thought B. however C. therefore D. anyway29. In recent years, with the development of China, great changes have taken place in all areas, in agriculture.A. practically B. specially C. actually D. espe
8、cially30. The waves were very big because of the typhoon. Unfortunately, a ship on a rock.A. broke into B. broke out C. broke off D. broke up第二节 完型填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 4160 各题所给的四个选项（A、B 、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about
9、 eight miles. It was late. Several times I got 31 behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left, and I became increasingly 32 .At one point along an open road, I came to a 33 with a traffic light. I was 34 on the road by now, but as I drove near the light, it 35 red
10、and I made a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no 36 of car lamps, but there I sat, waiting for the light to 37 , the only human being for at least a mile 38 any direction.I started wondering why I refused to 39 the light, I was not afraid of being caught, because there w
11、as 40 no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no danger in 41 it.Much later that night, the 42 why Id stopped for that night came to me. I think I stopped because its part of a contract that we all have with each other. It is not only the law, but it is an 43 we have and we trust ea
12、ch other to 44 it: we dont go through red lights. Trust is our first inclination（倾向）. Doubting others does no seem to be 45 to us. The whole construction of our society depends on 46 , not distrust. We do what we say well do; we show up 47 we say well show up, and we pay when we say well pay. We tru
13、st each other in these matters. 48 were angry or disappointed with the person or organization that 49 the trust we have in them. I was so 50 myself for stopping for the red light that night.31. A. troubled B. burnt C. stuck D. changed32. A. impatient B. unlucky C. friendly D. nervous33. A. stop B. c
14、rossing C. corner D. gate34. A. busy B. active C. alone D. free35. A. became B. changed C. went D. turned36. A. suggestion B. answer C. reason D. result37. A. open B. change C. shine D. appear38. A. from B. for C. in D. with39. A. close B. run C. check D. push40. A. possibly B. simply C. nearly D. c
15、learly41. A. coming across B. getting over C. going through D. searching for42. A. concern B. trouble C. promise D. question43. A. agreement B. expression C. impression D. explanation44. A. teach B. refuse C. complete D. honor45. A. important B. natural C. funny D. strange46. A. trust B. kindness C.
16、 love D. confidence47. A. what B. which C. when D. whether48. A. but B. for C. thus D. and49. A. follows B. breaks C. presents D. doubts50. A. tired of B. curious about C. proud of D. generous to第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题，每题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、 C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。AFor 15-year-old Ellie Wilson from
17、 London, going through the turbulent period between childhood and adulthood is “a pain”. However, she also enjoys happy times with friends, even though they have a lot of arguments.“The thhing about me and my friends is that one minute were up and then the next were down; one minute I want to shout
18、the house down, the next I feel so happy that I just want to hug everyone in the room at once,” she said to British paper the Independent.Wilsons generation have all the latest fashions and electronic equipments. But owning them does not necessarily make them happier. New research shows that it is t
19、he simple things in life that please us most.Close friends, playing sport and a stable home life are more important to a teenagers happiness than the wealth of their parents, according to a study published this month by the Institute for Social and Economic Research at the University of Essex in Bri
20、tain.Researcher Gundi Knies found families incomes didnt necessarily play a part in happiness. But happy children tend to have their own bedrrom, a bike or other leisure equipment.Children who have friends over for tea once a fortnight and those who go swimming once a month were also happier with th
21、eir lives than those who do not.A sense of belonging clearly had an influence on how satisfied people were. Children with lots of friends reported higher levels of happiness than those without.Children who live with both their parents were happier than those living in single families and step family
22、 relationships.Diet plays an important role too. Children who have fewer than five portions of fruit and vegetables a day or who eat fast food most days tend to be less happy.The study also finds that girls make up both the happiest and least happy groups of children.“Older girls are unhappier becau
23、se they are going through puberty（青春期）and there parents become more protective. Girls also become very conscious of the way they are treated,” Knies told UK newspaper The Observer. “In general boys dont face the same pressures.”51. What can we conclude from Paragraphs 1-2?A. Teenagers are often emot
24、ional. B. Most teenagers are unhappy.C. Most teenagers are confused by their emotions.D. When teenagers argue with friends they feel upset.52. What are the most important factors in determining teenage happiness?A. Having rich parents and Owning fashionalbe gadgets.B. Having a stable family and Owni
25、ng fashionable gadgets.C. Having a stable family and Belonging to a group of friends.D. Having rich parents and having a stable family.53. Why are girls unhappier than boys during puberty?A. Because they are more likely to be under pressure.B. Because they have less sense of belonging at that time.C
26、. Because they receive more attention from their parents.D. Because they experience bigger physical changes than boys.54. What is the article mainly about?A. Tips for teenagers on how to get through puberty.B. What influences teenage happiness.C. Some common teenage problems.D. New research on teena
27、ge health.BHave you ever wondered whether there is life on Mars? The big Red Planet is a mystery to us but hopefully not for much longer.Last year, on November 11, the Mars rover（探测器）named Curiousity started its journey into space. After eight months flying in a rocket, Curiosity covered more than 5
28、66 million kilometers and finally landed on Mars last monthaccording to BBC reports.The rover is there to find out if there is, or ever was, life on the cold, desert-like planet.The place where Curiosity landed is called Gale Crater, a huge hole on Mars. Scientists believe that there was once water
29、and even life there.In order to do its job, Curiosity is packed with many useful tools, although the rover is only three meters long, about the size of a samll car.It has a robot arm that can collect soil and drill into rocks. It also carries its own laser gun. The gun can turn a small amout of rock
30、 into gas, so that Curiosity can study what the rock is made up of.With the help of these tools, Curiosity will act as a robot geologist. For the next two years, it will stay and travel inside Gale Crater, collecting and studying rocks and soil.Different from other Mars rovers, Curiosity gets its po
31、wer from a nuclear generator instead of the suns light. This means it can move its wheels during both the day and night, and scientists back on Earth dont have to worry when the sky is covered by sand.However, scientists say that Curiosity can travel only 19 kilometers during its two-year stay on Ma
32、rs because it has to stop every now and then to do research. Also, according to The Guardian, it moves very slowlyabout 90 meters every hour. That is only twice as fast as a giant tortoise.Several days after its landing, Curiosity sent back the first color pictures of Mars. They were taken by tiny c
33、ameras that were designed to spot dangers, so the pictures were unclear, but scientists were still very excited.The photos show “a new Mars we have never seen before,” Michael Watkins, , Curiositys mission manager, told The Guardian. “So every one of those pictures is the most beautiful picture I ha
34、ve ever seen.”55. What can we conclude from Paragraph 1?A. Well learn more about Mars soon. B. We are sure there is life on Mars.C. We have learned a lot about Mars. D. We hope to find life on Mars.56. Which of the following statements about Curiosity is TRUE?A. It travels 19 kilometers an hour on M
35、ars.B. It traveled two years before it landed on Mars.C. It will cover many different places on Mars during its stay.D. It has useful tools to help it.57. What is the main task of Curiosity?A. To find out if there was once water on Mars.B. To find the differences between Mars and Earth.C. To collect
36、 information of energy on Mars.D. To collect and study rocks and soil on Mars.58. Compared to other rovers, Curiosity .A. is easily covered by sand B. gets power from the sunC. works during day and night D. moves much fasterCNearly 100 years after the worlds aircraft carrier（航空母舰）was built in Britai
37、n, China finally has one of its own.The long-awaited carrier, Liaoning, officially entered service after it was handed over to the Peoples Liberation Army navy on Sept 25.The carrier is about 300 meters long, and it is as large as three football fields. It can carry around 30 helicopters and 2,000 p
38、eople.The carrier was originally intended for the former Soviet navy with the name of Varyag（“瓦良格 ”号）. The former Soviet Union fell apart in 1991 before it could be finished.All weapons and engines were removed before Ukraine, which was once part of the former Soviet Union, sold it to China for $20
39、million(128 million yuan) in 1998.It was then refitted in Dalian, Liaoning province and has finished 10 sea trials since last year. The carrier is named after the province where it was refitted.The handover has happened at a time when China is in growing disputes with Japan over the Diaoyu Islands.T
40、he carrier has raised different opinions across the world. Some foreign newspapers say it shows “a rising China”. But others say China is putting more pressure on Japan with the carrier.Some even believe that the carrier might take part in military action against Japan.Despite all the concerns, Liao
41、ning will mainly be used in scientific research and training, the Defense Ministry said.“We stand for peace, but we are not afraid of any threats,” Rear Admiral（海军少将）Yang Yi wrote in China Daily.But the handover still means a great deal for Chinas naval forces, the country and the world.The carrier
42、will help “raise the level of modernization of Chinas navan forces, protect national sovereignty（主权）, security and development interests, and promote world peace and common development,” the ministry said.Naval expert Li Jie told the Peoples Daily Online that the carrier will not only make Chinas na
43、vy stronger, but also combine the countrys naval and air forces.“Whatever its practical effects on Chinas global status, the carrier is a huge symbol of the countrys rise from weakness to strength,” according to Andrew S. Erickson, a China naval expert at the US Naval War College.59. Which country w
44、as the carrier originally designed for?A. Ukraine B. China C. Japan D. The former Soviet Union60. Which of the following is NOT the significance of the carrier Liaoning.A. Raise the level of modernization of Chinas navan forces.B. Protect Chinas national security and sovereignty.C. Promote world pea
45、ce and common development.D. Promote the development of agriculture in China.61. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The first aircraft carrier of China was bought from the former Soviet Union.B. It has been about 15 years since the carrier was bought from Ukraine.C. The carrier Liaoning will m
46、ainly be used to take military action against Japan.D. The carrier will make Chinas navy stronger.62. What section of a newspaper is the passage probably taken from?A. Science Fictions. B. Science & Discovery.C. Military & Scientific Technology. D. Brief News.DWriting a good story is no easy task, b
47、ut is there a secret to it? Mo Yan, this years Nobel Price winner in Literature, believes reading is what first triggered his imagination and gave him a way with words.Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong province. He is the Youngest of four children.Mo grew up listening to fol
48、k tales that had been told for centuries in his hometown, which was the birthplace of Confucius and ghost author Pu Songling of the Qing Dynasty.Those stories about gods, spirits, foxes and legends later became a rich source of inspiration for Mos writing.But the prize winner admitted that it was hi
49、s love of reading that helped him write.Mo dropped out of school at the age of 12 and started to work all day long in the field along with the adults. Although he was tired after the daily hard work, Mo was hungry for books. Sometimes he read in a mill near his house using an oil lamp after the others had gone to bed.Since there were only a few books available in the village, Mo had to try any means to get his hands on some literature. In addition to his older br
