1、自考人网校专本套读 2018 春季招生进行中，零学历 2.5 年拿本科，支持学费分期，0 利率 0 手续费！应用市场搜索“自考人”下载自考 APP 神器，随时随地无忧备考，自测练习强化巩固，考试重点轻松装进口袋！全国 2011 年 10 月自学考试电子商务英语试题课程代码：00888一、 词汇和语法（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）根据句子的意思选择一个正确的答案。1. My shoes are similar to _ you had on yesterday.A.the one B.the one whichC.the ones what D.the ones2. Th
2、e earth is _ of the moon. A.49 times the size B.49 times sizeC.49 times as big as that D.49 times big3. Hes never again written _ as his first one.A.a such good book B.a so good bookC.so good a book D.such good a book4. This pair of shoes isnt good, but that pair is _ better.A.rather B.lessC.ever D.
3、hardly5. He doesnt dare to leave the house in case he _.A.is recognized B.will be recognizedC.will recognize D.has been recognized6. Theyve _ the prices in the shop, so its a good time to buy. A.deduced B.decreased 自考人网校专本套读 2018 春季招生进行中，零学历 2.5 年拿本科，支持学费分期，0 利率 0 手续费！应用市场搜索“自考人”下载自考 APP 神器，随时随地无忧备考
4、，自测练习强化巩固，考试重点轻松装进口袋！C.reduced D.lessened 7. David _ his companys success to the unity of all the staff and their persevering hard work.A.ascribed B.attributed C.credited D.ascertained8. They _ the game because of rain.A.deserted B.abandonedC.left D.departed9. He _ his first book to his mother.A.com
5、mitted B.dedicatedC.assigned D.appointed10. It is _ that even if we can save much energy, we can only delay the energy crisis.A.curious B.obviousC.distinct D.explicit11. I wish I _ back home. I dont like this place.A.am B.have beenC.were D.shall be12. We allowed the warm water to _ us.A.join B.clasp
6、C.embrace D.contain13. You like it, _?A.dont you B.didnt youC.hasnt you D.arent you14. The _ medical team will soon be here.A.mobile B.changeableC.stable D.steady15. It is because English is useful _.A.why we study it hard B.that we study it hardC.what we study hard D.which we study hard16. My atten
7、tions are _ from my study.A.abstracted B.contractedC.distracted D.dispelled17. Statistics _ that the population of the country will be doubled in ten yearstime.A.suggest B.suggestsC.are suggesting D.is suggesting18. The idea never _ to me.自考人网校专本套读 2018 春季招生进行中，零学历 2.5 年拿本科，支持学费分期，0 利率 0 手续费！应用市场搜索“
8、自考人”下载自考 APP 神器，随时随地无忧备考，自测练习强化巩固，考试重点轻松装进口袋！A.happened B. passedC.tortured D.occurred 19. I made up my mind that under no circumstances _ to such a principle.A.couldnt I agree B.I couldnt agreeC.I could agree D.could I agree20. Lets fix a _ date for the next meeting.A.infinite B.plainC.distinct D.
9、definite二、 完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）从选项中选择一个最适合短文的选项。Several regions in the world are subject 21 storms which are so severe that they cause damage on a tremendous scale. The regions are all located on the edges of great oceans. The 22 term for such severe storms is “cyclone”(龙卷风). The term “hu
10、rricane” is 23 for storms that occur in the North Atlantic Ocean.Cyclones and hurricanes differ in one curious 24 : in a cyclone, the wind circulates in a clockwise direction; in a hurricane, the wind direction is counter-clockwise. 25 cyclones and hurricanes have one ominous similarity. 26 the dama
11、ge they cause on land and at sea， they are identical.Australia undergoes a number of cyclones every year along its northern coast, which faces Indonesia. The cyclones occur mainly in December and January, the summer months in the southern hemisphere.27 the Australian cyclones dont cause great damage
12、 because Australias northern territory has vast empty regions that are virtually unpopulated. There are 28 coastal cities. When a cyclone does move inland from the sea, it usually blows itself out without 29 any inhabitated area. However, in 1917 the small city of Townville was 30 devastated by a cy
13、clone. There was a public outcry about it. People demand an adequate warning system. Ever since then the meteorological bureau has regularly issued alarms in advance of every serious cyclone.21. A. to B. for C. of D. on22. A. full B. common C. ordinary D. general23. A. made B. called C. meant D. def
14、ined24. A. way B. manner C. angle D. feature25. A. However B. And C. But D. Then26. A. In that B. In terms of C. Except for D. Along with27. A. Often B. Usually C. Respectively D. Relatively28. A. a few B. some C. few D. many29. A. fighting B. colliding C. striking D. breaking自考人网校专本套读 2018 春季招生进行中，
15、零学历 2.5 年拿本科，支持学费分期，0 利率 0 手续费！应用市场搜索“自考人”下载自考 APP 神器，随时随地无忧备考，自测练习强化巩固，考试重点轻松装进口袋！30. A. hardly B. severely C. partially D. repeated by 三、阅读理解（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分）阅读下面的短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案填空或答题。Passage 1Music which is original is individual and personal. That is to say, it can be identi
16、fied as belonging to a particular composer. It has particular qualities, or a style, which are not copied from another. If you can recognize the style of a composer, you will probably be able to tell that a certain composition belongs to him or her even though you have never heard it before. A baske
17、tmaker has the skill of weaving and interweaving his materials to create colorful patterns, and an expert carpenter (木匠) has the skill of joining together different shapes and sizes of wood to make a beautiful piece of furniture. These skills may be referred to as “workmanship” (技艺). Similarly, in m
18、usic a composer organizes his melodies (旋律) and rhythms and combines sounds to create harmony. A composer may be capable of thinking up very good, original tunes, yet if tunes are poorly organized, that is, if the workmanship is poor, the final result will not be to standard.Good music expresses fee
19、lings in a way that is suitable to those feelings. There may be joy, sorrow, fear, love, anger, or whatever. Bad music, on the other hand, may confuse unrelated feelings, it may not express any important feeling at all, or it may exaggerate some feelings and make them vulgar, that is, cheap and ugly
20、. Good music will stand the test of time. It will not go out of fashion but will continue to be enjoyed and respected long after it is first introduced. It will gain a kind of permanent status while bad music will disappear and be forgotten quickly. In pop music, where the general rule seems to be “
21、the newer the better”, the test of time is the hardest test of all to pass.31. A piece of original music _.A. has a personal styleB. sounds very familiar to our earsC. is one whose style you cannot recognizeD. cannot be recognized as belonging to any composer32. We can see good workmanship in _.A. d
22、ifferent shapes and size of furnitureB. materials for creating colourful patternsC. a piece of music with its melodies and rhythms organized in harmonyD. a piece of music with very good, original tunes mixed together33. A piece of music can be said to be good if _.A. it helps to while away the hours
23、B. it combines different rhythms and soundsC. it makes people forget their sorrows and worries quicklyD. it expresses a certain feeling in a proper way自考人网校专本套读 2018 春季招生进行中，零学历 2.5 年拿本科，支持学费分期，0 利率 0 手续费！应用市场搜索“自考人”下载自考 APP 神器，随时随地无忧备考，自测练习强化巩固，考试重点轻松装进口袋！Passage 2If we were asked exactly what we w
24、ere doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have a
25、ny written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know
26、 a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course,
27、 even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past. For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call “remembered history”. Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are m
28、uch more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.34. Which of the following ideas is not conveyed in the passage?A. “Remembered history”, compared with written history, is less
29、reliable.B. Written records of the past plays a most important role in our learning of the human history.C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer any questions.D. Where there are no written records, there is no history.35. We know very little about the central Afric
30、a 200 years ago because_.A. there was nothing worth being written down at that timeB. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fireD. the people there had not known how to write36. “Remembered history” refers to _.A. history based
31、on a persons imaginationB. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC. songs and dances about the most important eventsD. both B and CPassage 3The advent of computers has brought with it a new set of opportunities for mischief (危害) and crime. Today, computers are easy to come b
32、y and many people know how computer technology works. More importantly, the growing use of computer networks can multiply a breach (破坏) of security, making larger numbers of people more vulnerable(脆弱的) than would be the case if they were using 自考人网校专本套读 2018 春季招生进行中，零学历 2.5 年拿本科，支持学费分期，0 利率 0 手续费！应用
33、市场搜索“自考人”下载自考 APP 神器，随时随地无忧备考，自测练习强化巩固，考试重点轻松装进口袋！single, stand-alone computers. Whats more, computer experts agree that despite recent widespread publicity-computer viruses(病毒) are only one of many computer security problems facing the nation.The U.S. Defense Advanced Research Project Agency has re
34、quested that the Research Councils(委员会) Computer Science and Technology Board assess(评定) the security problems posed by computer technology, see what solutions may already exist, review research efforts aimed at avoiding security problem in the future, and evaluate existing policies relevant to comp
35、uter security. The study committee will examine the issue of security for a broad spectrum of users, including the business, national security, and academic communities, as well as the general public.David D.Clark, senior research scientist, Laboratory for Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute o
36、f Technology, will chair the committee of experts in electronic security, net work security, computer law, software engineering, cryptography(密码编制), and operating systems. The committee will also include computer users from the defense and banking industries.37. Which of the following is most likely
37、 to be agreed by computer experts?A. Computers are easily available.B. There are many kinds of computer security problems.C. Computer viruses are the only problem facing the computer network.D. The growing use of computer networks can multiply a breach of security. 38. The phrase “a broad spectrum”
38、in Para.3 probably means _.A. a wide range B. a continuous rangeC. a set of hands of colored light D. a range of various kinds of waves 39. The Research Councils Computer Science and Technology Board aims to _.A. consider research efforts to keep away from security problems in the futureB. assess th
39、e security problems put forward by computer technologyC. evaluate policies for computer securityD. do all of the above 40. What is the title of the passage?A. Computer Users. B. Computer Viruses.C. Computer Security. D. Computer Networks.四、单词汉译英（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）根据给出的汉语词义和规定的词类写出相应的英语单词。每词的
40、第一个字母已给出。41. 保险；保险费 n. i_ 42. 合同；契约 n. c_ 43. 含蓄的 adj. i_ 44. 不可避免的 adj. i_ 45. 期望；预料 v. a_ 46. 时间安排,期限 n. t_ 自考人网校专本套读 2018 春季招生进行中，零学历 2.5 年拿本科，支持学费分期，0 利率 0 手续费！应用市场搜索“自考人”下载自考 APP 神器，随时随地无忧备考，自测练习强化巩固，考试重点轻松装进口袋！47. 规模；程度；范围 n. s_ 48. 战略；策略 n. s_ 49. 扣除；减除 v. d_ 50. 辅助的；附属的 adj. s_ 51. 预置；初始化 n.
41、 i_ 52. 结盟；联盟 n. a_ 53. 登记，注册 v.& n . r_ 54. 作为的动机；激励 v. m_ 55. 放走，释放；免除的义务或责任 v. r_ 五、单词英译汉（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）给出下列单词或术语的汉语意思。答案写在答题纸上。56. dispute resolution57. profit/loss statement58. business process re-engineering (BPR)59. market segmentation60. multiple servers61. follow-up calls62. tol
42、l-free telephone63. e-money64. Natural Search Engine65. prototype66. purchase order tracking67. legal counsel68. checkout process69. potential sales70. telecommunications六、 英译汉（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）阅读下面的短文，然后把划线的句子翻译成汉语。(71)The Internet is a powerful and cost-effective tool for conducting market
43、 research regarding consumer behavior, identifying new markets, and testing consumer interest in new products. Although telephone or shopping mall surveys(调查) will continue, interest in interactive Internet research methods is on the rise. (72) Online market research utilizing the Internet is freque
44、ntly more efficient, faster, and cheaper, and you have the ability to get a more geographically diverse(不同的) audience than those found in offline surveys. Furthermore, the size of a market research sample is the key determinant of research design. (73) The larger the sample size, the larger the accu
45、racy and the predictive capabilities of the results. On the Web, one can conduct a very large research study much cheaper than with other methods (20 percent to 80 percent less). For example, (74) 自考人网校专本套读 2018 春季招生进行中，零学历 2.5 年拿本科，支持学费分期，0 利率 0 手续费！应用市场搜索“自考人”下载自考 APP 神器，随时随地无忧备考，自测练习强化巩固，考试重点轻松装进
46、口袋！telephone surveys can cost as much as $50 dollars per respondent. This may be too expensive for a small company that needs several hundred respondents. An online survey will cost a fraction of this.Internet-based market research is often done in an interactive manner by allowing personal contacts
47、 with customers, and it provides marketing organizations with greater ability to understand the customer, market, and the competition. For example, it can identify early shifts in products and customer trends, enabling marketers to identify products and marketing opportunities and to develop those p
48、roducts that customers really want to buy. (75) It also tells management when a product or a service is no longer popular. 七、 汉译英（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）用括号内给出的词，把下列汉语句子翻译成英语。76. 我们公司并非总是高额盈利。(profit)77. 她说出了种种理由，但没有一条令人信服。 （convincing）78. 我和他合作这个工程。(associate)79. 应该由你决定是否实施这一计划。 （up to）80. 我付了同等金额的美元。(equivalent)
