1、考单招 上高职单招网2016 上海出版印刷高等专科学校自主招生语文模拟试题及答案.单词拼写 1.As is known to us all,the crocodile is a strangelooking c . 【答案】 creature 2.A new e will be held.Then a lot of new inventions will be on show. 【答案】 exhibition 3.The gateway is too n for a car to get through. 【答案】 narrow 4.I have recently rented a new f
2、lat,and my new l is very kind and helpful to me. 【答案】 landlord 5.In the f ,the brave prince saved a kind and beautiful princess and at last they fell in love with each other. 【答案】 fairytale 6.The full (细节)of the agreement have not yet been made public. 【答案】 details 7.The report (强调)the importance th
3、at students should take up exercise regularly. 【答案】 emphasised 8.This morning I washed my sheet and now it is still (潮湿的). 【答案】 damp 考单招 上高职单招网9.We may talk of beautiful things,but beauty itself is (抽象的). 【答案】 abstract 10.The two are so good that they can always share (快乐)and sorrow. 【答案】 happiness
4、.完成句子 1.这只小昆虫的眼睛盯着白菜。 The tiny insects eyes the cabbage. 【答案】 are fixed on 2.由于他陷入沉思,不知道外面发生了什么事。 ,he didnt know what happened outside. 【答案】 Lost/Deep in thought 3.老师告诉我们在接受理论之前应该试验一下。 The teacher told us that we should the theory before we accept it. 【答案】 try out 4.她和儿子挥手告别之后消失在人群中。 After to her so
5、n,she disappeared in the crowd. 【答案】 waving goodbye 5.在派对中被提及的那个人明天将会给我们做演讲。 The man at the party is to give us a lecture tomorrow. 【答案】 referred to 6.小河发出难闻的气味,我们走过小桥时都屏住了呼吸。 考单招 上高职单招网The river smells terrible.When crossing the bridge over it,we all . 【答案】 hold our breath 7.这些电影把娱乐和教育结合起来了。 These
6、films entertainments education. 【答案】 combine;with 8.他年轻时就很有才华。 He had been talented his . 【答案】 in;youth 9.你能详细地给我解释一下这道题吗? Could you please explain this problem to me ? 【答案】 in detail 10.格林先生故意和他妻子开了个玩笑。 Mr.Green played a joke with his wife . 【答案】 on purpose .单项填空 1.Thats very interesting,but could
7、you go into a little more about it? A.places B.details C.experiences D.points 【解析】 句意:那很有趣, 但你能详细谈论一下吗?go into detail(s) 为习惯用语,表示” 详谈”。其他几个选项均为混淆选项。 【答案】 B 2.Look! !Do you know them? 考单招 上高职单招网A.Here comes some youth B.Here some youths come C.Here come some youths D.Some youths here come 【解析】 当地点副词
8、here 位于句首时,句子要进行倒装 ,全部倒装(主语为名词)或部分倒装( 主语为代词)。本句采用全部倒装。youth 的复数形式为 youths。正常顺序为Some youths come here. 【答案】 C 3.Looking up,I saw his eyes on me in curiosity. A.fixing B.fixed C.to fix D.having fixed 【解析】 句意:向上看时, 我看到他的眼睛好奇地盯着我看。 fix 的主语应该是能发出动作的人或其他生物。由此可知 fix 与 eyes 之间为动宾关系, 所以 fix 应用过去分词形式表示被动。 【答案
9、】 B 4.By the time Jane gets home,her aunt for London to attend a meeting. A.will leave B.leaves C.will have left D.left 【解析】 考查动词时态。 句意: 到 Jane 回到家的时候,她婶婶可能已经去 London 参加会议了。由前面分句 by the time Jane gets home 表示时间,相当于一般现在时表示将来可知,主句要使用将来完成时态。 【答案】 C 5.He ran out of his home and left the door . 考单招 上高职单招
10、网A.opening B.opened C.to open D.open 【解析】 句意:他敞开着门,冲出了家。此处 leave 意为”使或让某人/某物处于某一状态”, 此时 leave 后面可接分词、形容词、名词作宾语补足语。 【答案】 D 6.The house which four hundred years ago is still in good condition. A.dates back to B.dated back C.dated from D.dated back from 【解析】 句意:那座始建于四百年前的房子,现在还仍然很坚固。 date back to 追溯到,”
11、 从开始就有 ”,相当于 date from;另外 date from 还有”注明日期从发出的”的意思。C、D 两项的时态不符合本题语境 ,故排除;B 项结构错误;而 A 项符合语境, 故选A 项。 【答案】 A 7.Its said that he will go to Africa. what purpose does he go there? A.At B.For C.On D.In 【解析】 第二句句意为:他去非洲的目的是什么呢?for/with purpose of doing sth.为了 目的。 【答案】 B 8.The peace negotiations(talks)were
12、 successfully ,which was expected by all. 考单招 上高职单招网A.condemned B.concluded C.conducted D.confessed 【解析】 句意表示” 和平谈判圆满结束” 。conclude 一般指谈判、论述等达到预期的或期望的目的而中止;condemn 谴责,指责;conduct 引导 ,指挥;confess 承认,坦白, 忏悔。 【答案】 B 9.It was quite emergent.The small boat and its staff were at the of the rough sea. A.kindn
13、ess B.sympathy C.mercy D.heart 【解析】 句意:情况万分紧急。小渔船和它上面的人处在大海狂风恶浪的摆布之下。所缺词组表示”任由摆布; 听 由”;kindness 仁慈 ;sympathy 同情;heart 心, 心脏,均不可以用于这个词组中。 【答案】 C 10. English well,you should read it twenty minutes a day. A.Studying;at lastB.To study;at most C.Study;at least D.To study;at least 【解析】 句意:为了学好英语,你每天至少要读 2
14、0 分钟的英语。本题考查目的状语和含有 least/most 的短语。表目的时 ,用不定式而不用动词ing 或动词原形;”至少”用at(the)least;at most”至多”, 显然不符合题意与情理。 【答案】 D 提升能力达标.单项填空 考单招 上高职单招网1.Michael was late for Mr.Smiths oral class this morning. ?As far as I know,he never came late to class. A.How come B.So what C.Why not D.What for 【解析】 How come?常用于口语,表
15、示惊讶,意为”为什么 ?怎么搞的?”;So what?意为”那有什么了不起,那又怎样 ?”;Why not?表示对他人所说的或建议做出肯定反应或表示同意, 意为” 为什么不 ?”;What for?意为”为什么?”。根据答语可知对迈克尔迟到感到很惊讶,故选 How come。 【答案】 A 2.Excuse me,sir,where is Room 301? Just a minute.Ill make Bob you to your room. A.show B.shows C.to show D.showing 【解析】 考查”make + 宾语+ 宾语补足语” 的用法。根据用法可以排除
16、B、C 两项。showing 表示一直在进行的动作,本题中无此语境。 【答案】 A 3.(2012 河南洛阳高三期中考试)My neighbors used to give a hand in time of trouble, was very kind of them. A.who B.that C.what D.which 【解析】 考查非限制性定语从句。空格处在定语从句中作主语, 指代主句所述的内容,故选 D 项。 【答案】 D 4.The financial crisis has put the world economy in a difficult . A.occasion B.c
17、ondition 考单招 上高职单招网C.evaluation D.situation 【解析】 occasion”场合,时机,机会”;condition” 情况,条件”;evaluation”评价”;situation”形势,情况,局面”。本句中 situation 作”局面 ”讲。 【答案】 D 5.A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending,but the reader must not be left . A.unsatisfied B.unsatisfying C.to be unsatisfying D
18、.being unsatisfied 【解析】 句意:一个好的故事没必要非得有一个好的结局, 但是一定不要让读者感到不满意。本句为 leave sb.unsatisfied 的被动语态,”令 感到不满意” 应为过去分词unsatisfied 。 【答案】 A 6.I really like the CD you lent to me last Saturday. And I thank you very much for letting me keep it so long. A.Im glad you like it. B.Thats all right. C.Dont mention it
19、. D.I hope you like it. 【解析】 当别人表明非常喜欢你提供的某个物品时常用 Im glad you like it,表示心情。 【答案】 A 7.It seems the boy knew everything,though in fact he does not. A.like B.that C.as D.as if 【解析】 It seems as if.”看起来好像”。 考单招 上高职单招网【答案】 D 8.What do you think of the Qipao(旗袍)Zhang Ziyi is wearing tonight? This kind of w
20、omens dress is typical China. A.on B.by C.of D.to 【解析】 typical 表示”经典的;典型的”, 可与 of 构成(be)typical of 的习惯用语,表示”是的特点 ”,符合语境”章子怡所穿的旗袍是中国女性衣服的代表”。 【答案】 C 9.The ancient vase, Tang Dynasty,is quite valuable. A.dated back to B.dating back to C.dating back from D.dated from to 【解析】 date back to=date from,但它不可
21、用被动形式 ,故此处应用动词ing 形式作后置定语。 【答案】 B 10.So that these flowers were bright as by day. A.brightly was the moon B.brightly the moon was C.bright was the moon D.bright the moon was 【解析】 当 so+ adj./adv.位于句首表示强调时,谓语部分要用倒装语序。另外本句中需要形容词作表语,因此选C 项。 【答案】 C 11.The boy stood there, his eyes on a picture on the wal
22、l. A.fixed B.making C.made D.fixing 考单招 上高职单招网【解析】 fix ones eyes on”盯着 看”,其中 fixing 为非谓语动词, 作状语,表示伴随状况, 和主语 the boy 之间为主动关系 ,应用动词的ing 形式。 【答案】 D 12.While watching the match,most of the children cried with joy. A.exciting;excitedB.excited;exciting C.excited;excited D.exciting;exciting 【解析】 前一空处用 exci
23、ting 表示 match 的特点; 后一空用 excited 表示当时孩子们的感受。 【答案】 A 13. this company has done seems to be in agreement with what the government has called for. A.That B.How C.Whether D.What 【解析】 考查名词性从句。what 引导名词性从句时既能引导句子又能在从句中作成分,而 that 只能起引导作用 ,不作成分。这个句子的谓语动词是 seems,故前面是一个主语从句,what 作 done 的宾语并引导主语从句。 【答案】 D 14.Michael never dreamt of for him to be sent abroad very soon. A.being a chance B.theres a chance C.there to be a chance D.there being a chance 【解析】 分析句意可知”Michael 从来没有梦想这么快就有机会去国外 ”。”梦想”用 dream of 表示 ,后接动词要用其 ing 形式;there be 表示”有” 。把二者合二为一,则成了 dream of there being。 【答案】 D
