1、第 1 页（共 28 页） 选修 6.1 Art（教学案）高考英语一轮复习精品资料【重点知识梳理】【重点单词】1abstract adj.抽象的；深奥的 n摘要2faith n信任；信心；信念faithful adj.忠实的faithfully adv.忠实地3aim n目标；目的 vi. second(ly).第一；第二for one thing., for another.一则，二则【变式探究 7】(1)He was praised by his teacher _ _ _ _， but blamed by his friends _ _ _ _.一方面，他受到了老师的表扬，但另一方面，又
2、受到了朋友的责怪。(2)Hes an able man, but _ _ _ _ he demands too much of people.他是一位能干的人，但是另一方面，他对人要求太高了。on the one handon the other handon the other hand(3)Im not going to buy it, _ _ _ I dont like the colour, and _ _ its far too expensive.我不买这东西，一是我不喜欢这颜色，二是太贵了。for one thingfor another8scores of 许多；大量dozen
3、s of 许多，大量tens of 数十 (个等)hundreds of 许多，数百thousands of 许多，成千上万tens of thousands of 大量，无数，数以万计的第 6 页（共 28 页） millions of 大量，无数，数百万billions of 大量，无数，数十亿【变式探究 8】(1)_ _ people are in line for food.很多人在排队等候食物。(2)We have _ _ things to do now.我们现在有很多事要做。(3)Men have been making music for _ _ years.人类创作音乐已有数
4、千年的历史了。.重点句型详解1Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在这些脱离传统绘画风格的画家中就有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派艺术家们。此句是一个倒装句，正常语序应为 The Impressionists who lived and worked in Paris were among the painters who broke away from the traditiona
5、l style of painting.此句为表语部分提前而引起的倒装。Sitting at the back of the room was a shy girl with two big eyes.一个腼腆的长着两只大眼睛的女孩坐在屋子的后面。Gone are the days when women were looked down upon.妇女受歧视的年代一去不复返了。【变式探究 1】 Present at the meeting _.AMr. Liu was, who taught us EnglishBwas Mr. Liu, who taught us EnglishCwas w
6、ho taught us English, Mr. LiuDMr. Liu, who taught us English, was答案：B2It is amazing that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century are housed in the same museum. 令人感到惊奇的是同一家博物馆中收藏了那么多伟大的从 19 世纪晚期至 21 世纪的艺术作品。it 在句中做形式主语，真正的主语是 that 从句。it 做形式主语，可以代替不定式、动名词、从句，置于句首，无意义，
7、使句式结构更平衡。常见句型有：(1)It is important (easy, hard, difficult, possible, necessary.) for sb. to do sth.第 7 页（共 28 页） (2)It is a pity (a shame, a pleasure, ones duty, bad manners.) for sb. to do sth.(3)It is kind (nice, wise, brave, silly, polite, friendly.) of sb. to do sth.(4)Its a pity (a shame, a fact
8、, a wonder.) that.(5)It is strange (obvious, true, good, possible, likely, clear.) that.(6)It seems (happens, turns out, occurs to me.) that.(7)It is said (reported, decided, expected.) that.It is nice of you to give us so much help.你这么帮助我们真是太好了。Its a pity that I didnt think of it earlier.真可惜我没有早想起来
9、。It is reported that the production has been put into use.据报道，这种产品已投入使用。【变式探究 2】The foreign minister said, “_ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”AThis is BThere isCThat is DIt is解析：it 做形式主语，that 引导的从句做真正的主语。答案：D【词语辨析】1. attempt/try/manage(1)attempt 正式用语，常指一次的而不是继续的尝试，往往暗示这种尝试达不到目的，
10、常包含“冒险”意义。(2)try 通俗用语，指为成功做某事而付出努力或花费一定代价，后接不定式表示“ 试图做某事”，后接动名词表“试着做某事” 。(3)manage“成功地做成某事”，强调结果。【变式探究】(1)All the students _ to pass the exam.(2)The prisoner _ an escape, but failed.(3)We should _ our best to catch up with others.managedattemptedtry2. predict/forecast/foresee(1)predict 强调把预见的事情说出来。(
11、2)foresee 指预告，强调预先感觉到事情的发生。(3)forecast 主要指预报天气，也可指预测可能发生的事。【变式探究】(1)Earthquakes cant be prevented, but they can be _.地震不能预防，但能够预测。(2)It is _ that it will rain tomorrow.据预报明天有雨。第 8 页（共 28 页） (3)No one can _what the outcome of the election will be.没有人能预测选举结果。predictedforecastforesee【高考真题解析】.单项填空1(2013
12、江苏高考)I should not have laughed if I_you were serious.Athought Bwould thinkChad thought Dhave thought2(2013陕西高考)My mom suggests that we_eat out for a change this weekend.Ashould BmightCcould Dwould3The present situation is very complex，so I think it will take me some time to _ its reality.Amake up Bf
13、igure outClook through Dput off【解析】 考查动词词组辨析。句意：目前的形势非常复杂，要经过一段时间我才能弄明白它的实际情况。figure out“弄清楚；弄明白”，符合句意。make up“弥补；编造；构成”；look through“浏览”；put off“推迟；延期” 。【答案】 B4(2012安徽高考)Grace doesnt want to move to New York because she thinks if she _ there，she wouldnt be able to see her parents very often.Alives
14、Bwould liveChas lived Dwere to live第 9 页（共 28 页） 5(2012山东高考)If we _ adequate preparations，the conference wouldnt have been so successful.Ahavent made Bwouldnt makeCdidnt make Dhadnt made6(2012陕西高考)If my car _ more reliable，I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.Awas Bhad beenCsho
15、uld be Dwould be7(2012天津高考)We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold _ us a ride home.Adidnt offer Bwouldnt offerChasnt offered Dhadnt offered8(2011北京高考)Where are the children ？The dinners going to be completely ruined.I wish they_always late.第 10 页（共 28 页） Awerent Bhadnt beenCwouldn be Dwould
16、nt have been9(2011陕西高考)I_through that bitter period without your generous help.Acouldnt have gone Bdidnt goCwouldnt go Dhadnt gone【随堂训练】.单词拼写1Some fortunetellers say that they can p_ future events.2A good salesperson has to be a_ in todays competitive market.3With the development of the society, the
17、re are no p_ jobs any more.4Have you seen the e_ of paintings by Picasso?5The tree cast its s _ on the lake.6Dont be _ (荒唐的 )! You cant pay 50 for a Tshirt!7Environmental damage threatens the whole _ (文明)8It was _( 典型的) of her to forget.9He came here without friends or _ (财产) and made his fortune.10The greatest _ (学者) cant solve this difficult problem.predictaggressivepermanentexhibitionshadowridiculous civilizationtypicalpossessionsscholar
