1、2017年上海市九年级中考模拟卷英语Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法)I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)1. These questions sound very interesting. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A. /snd/B. /snd/C. /snd/D. /sand/解析：句意：这些问题听起来很有趣。对于划线部分单词，下面哪一个是正确的?本
2、题考查单词发音。字母组合ou通常发/a/；sound发音是/sand/。故选D。答案：D2. They will have _ meeting in _ that room.A. thetheB. /aC. a/D. /解析：句意：他们将在那个房间开会。本题考查冠词用法。短语have a meeting：开会；故第一个空填a；冠词不能与指示代词和物主代词连用，第二个空不填。所以选C。答案：C3. My mother could tell that my sister was not lying _ the fear in her voice.A. withB. fromC. forD. in解
3、析：句意：我的母亲能从妹妹声音中的恐惧辨别出她没有撒谎。考查介词用法。tell from：从 区别开来/辨别出；结合句意可知选B。答案：B4. I climbed to the top of the Sydney bridge with my tour guide. _!A. How amazing the experience wasB. How amazing was the experienceC. What amazing the experience wasD. What an amazing experience was解析：句意：我和导游爬到 的 部。这 是 英语 句常用 wha
4、t”和 how” 导， what” 导的 句： what”意 用 语， 词 部分 ，单可 不 冠词a/an；可 词不可 词不用冠词。currency1“是what+(a/an)+adj.+ n.+主语+语! how” 导的 句： how”意 ，用 语， “fi词fl词 部分 。 “fi词，句中的语词用词； how fl词，句中的语词用 词，这句的结currency1“是：How-adj. (adv.) +主语+语 结合句意和语可知选A。答案：A5. Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of _.A. theirB. theirsC
5、. herD. hers解析：句意：”和她的妹妹和她们的一个妹 。of：介词,的， 词 词的物主代词。A. their“fi物主代词，他们的；B. theirs 词的物主代词，他们的；C. her她，她的， 代词和“fi词的物主代词；D. hers她的， 词物主代词。结合句意和语可知选B。答案：B6. Weve planted _ trees in the center of our city this year.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundredthD. hundreds of解析：句意：年我们在我们市的中 上 。示 ，字hundred；hundreds of：示
6、模 字， 的，上 的；结合句意和语可知选D。答案：D7. When his name was called, I saw him _ from his seat.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. rise解析：句意：当 他的 字的 ，我 他从他的 上 起来。see sb. do sth.: 常 ；see sb. doing sth.: 正在 ； 间When his name was called结合句意和语可知选B。答案：B8. With the help of computers, news can _ every corner of the world swiftl
7、y.A. getB. arriveC. reachD. return解析：句意：在 的 下， 能 到个 。考查词辨析。 reach 到，是 物词， 可以 词 语，get与to ，arrive与inat ， 们 介词，所以不能用，return是 的意，不合题意。所以选C。答案：C9. Im working at part-time jobs _ I can find something permanent ( 的).A. asB. whileC. afterD. until解析：句意：我一 在 工 ， 到我能找到固 工 。A. as ，以的身份； ， 于；B. while，虽然；在期间，与；C.
8、 after在以 ；D. until到 止，在以， 到才。结合句意和语可知选D。答案：D10. They were afraid to complain about the noise _ they didnt want to make an enemy of their neighbors.A. becauseB. unlessC. thoughD. when解析：句意：他们不敢抱怨噪音，因 他们不想 邻居的敌 。A. because因 ； 导原因语从句；B. unless除非， 不； 导条件语从句；C. though即使；虽然，尽管; 纵然； 句的关是转折关用though；D. when当
9、 ， 导间语从句。此题 句的关是因关，结合句意和语可知选A。答案：A11. As computers are getting _, they are widely used in schools and offices today.A. least expensiveB. as expensiveC. so expensiveD. less expensive解析：句意：随着 越来越便宜，天他们 广泛应用于学校和办公室。本题考查“fi词的比较级。expensive的比较级more expensive(更贵的 ，less expensive(越来越不贵的 ；结合句意和语可知选D。答案：D12.
10、Jim and John are often told _ too much time playing video games.A. not to spendB. not spendC. dont spendD. not spending解析：句意：吉姆和约翰 常 告知不花费太 的间玩视频游戏。本题考查 语态。告诉 ：tell sb to do sth.；改 语态是 sb. be told to do sth.；告诉 不 ：tell sb. not to do sth.；改 语态是sb. be told not to do sth.；结合句意和语可知选A。答案：A13. Work harder
11、, _ youll make greater progress.A. butB. orC. soD. and解析：句意：努力学习，你会取得个更大进步。本题考查连词用法。A. but但是，转折关；B. or者，否，选择和条件关；C. so因此，因关；D. and和，且，并列和递进关。结合句意和语可知 句是递进关，用and选D。答案：D14. He _ build a motorcycle if he is given all the parts.A. shouldB. canC. mustD. need解析：句意： 给他所有的部件，他能造一个摩托车。本题考查情态词用法。A. should应该；将
12、；B. can会，能；示能力，许可和求；C. must必须；D. need需。结合句意和语可知选B。答案：B15. By the end of last term, we _ English for four years.A. have learnedB. learnedC. would learnD. had learned解析：句意：到上个学期末，我们 学 四年的英语 。by+ 的间点by+ the time+一般 态的句，一般用 完，故选D。答案：D16. A knife attack happened at the subway and at least 3 people _.A. k
13、illedB. are killedC. were killedD. were killing解析：句意：在铁里发生 一起用刀袭击 件，至 三 捅死。and是并列连词，词态一致， happened可知用 ，结合句意可知用 语态。 语态currency1：be+词的 分词。故选C。答案：C17. If it _ tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the park.A. dont rainB. didnt rainC. wont rainD. doesnt rain解析：句意： 明天不下雨，我们将在公园里野餐。本题考查if 导的条件语从句。if 导的条件语从句，
14、主句用将来是，if 面的从句用一般现在。结合句意和语可知选D。答案：D18. Alice loves music. Every day she practices _ the piano for an hour.A. playingB. to playC. playD. plays解析：句意：艾莉丝喜欢音乐。她天练习弹钢琴一小。practice 面词ing，practice doing sth.: 练习 。故选A。答案：A19. Look at the fancy new car. Can you guess _?A. how much did it costB. how much it co
15、stC. how much is the priceD. what is its price解析：句意： 那辆 的 车。你能 到 本题考查 语从句。句 how much ?what is the price of?what is its price? 问句 语，用 语。结合句意和语可知选B。答案：B20. He broke the world record again._A. Funny!B. Amazing!C. I agree.D. Sorry.解析：句意： 他 。 本题考查情 。A. Funny! 可B. Amazing! C. I agree.我 。D. Sorry.对不起。结合句意和
16、语可知选B。答案：BII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once (将下列单词词组填 空 。空 填一词，词 能填一 ) (共8分)A. research B. like C. changed D. top E. familiarWe live in a digital world now, and a students technology needs have 21 . For the early years, say when
17、you are in primary school, you can get by with no technology at all. Even if you have a computer, its a good idea to make children 22 with libraries. At this age, trips to the library are 23 family outings.As you get closer to middle school, a computer with Internet access becomes more of a necessit
18、y. Teachers will often give homework that requires a student to use the Internet for 24 . After a computer, technology choices for students become more difficult to make, especially whenit comes to cell-phones.A. record B. easier C. need D. reach E. formsKids will beg their parents for a cell-phone,
19、 especially in middle school. For many parents, its a matter of safety: They want to know that their kids can 25 them quickly if necessary. For teachers, cell-phones can be used to 26 lessons when students are absent. But many teachers dislike cell-phones. Some kids send messages or have talks in th
20、e class. Sending messages also raises the problem of cheating on exams. More and more schools are now forbidding the use of cellphones.Many kids see iPods as necessary things to have iPods are great for music, but do they do anything good for your childrens education? Maybe they do. Thats the opinio
21、n of Doug Johnson,an educator for 30 years. Johnson says that educators should accept all new 27 of technology in the classroom, including iPods. “Some do more with their cell-phones than we can do with our laptops,” he jokes. “I dont think we should be afraid. The truth is that its 28 to change the
22、 way we teach than to change the technology habits of an entire generation.”21.解析：句意：我们生 在字代,学生的需求 发生 . 现在完currency1：have+ 分词。 句意和语 句中have的示可知选C。答案：C22.解析：句意：你有一currency1,“ fifl是一个 主意。(Be) familiar with , 解, 通 . 上For the early years, say when you are in primary school, you can get by with no technol
23、ogy at all. 期, 是当你在小学的 ,你不用 可以得。 结合句意和语可知选E。答案：E23.解析：句意：在这个年”，fifl 出游。like 词 喜欢，介词，意是；结合句意和语可知选B。答案：B24.解析：句意： 常的 ，需学生使用 。research ；结合句意和语可知选A。答案：A25.解析：句意：他们想知他们的在必可以到他们身 。 上For many parents, its a matter of safety: 对许 母来,这是一个问题: Reach:到； ； ； 出。结合句意和语可知选A。答案：D26.解析：句意：对 来，当学生 能 用来 。Record ， 音。结合句意
24、和语可知选A。答案：A27.解析：句意：约翰 者应该 在 室里所有的 的“， 音乐 。Forms“；结合句意和语可知选E。答案：E28.解析：句意： 是改我们 的比改 一代的习 fi 的 。Easierfi 的；than比，用比较级。结合句意和语可知选B。答案：B III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms (用 中所给单词的当“完下列句。空 填一词) (共8分)29. Hundreds of people were _ hurt in the Seven Fifth Xinjiang Vio
25、lence ( 7.5力件) in 2009. (serious)解析：句意：在2009年的 力 件中上 到 。fl词 词。Hurt， ，词。故用serious的fl词“seriously。答案：seriously30. Tony is only five years old, but he can take care of _. (he)解析：句意：托 ，但是他能 。take care of ， ，of是介词， 面需 词，代词的 “ 身代词。结合句意和语可知填he的 身代词himself。答案：himself31. All the _ in Shanghai must help to fig
26、ht pollution. (city)解析：句意：所有的上海市必须 与 。city：市；citizen：市；all所有的， 面可 词的“。结合句意和语可知填citizens。答案：citizens32. Its_ for you to understand the meaning of “Better City, Better Life.” (need)解析：句意：对于你来 解 市， 生 是必的。句 ：Its+ adj.+ for+ sb.+ to do sth. 对于 来是 。故用need的“fi词necessary。答案：necessary33. WHO is one of the mo
27、st important _ in the world. (organize)解析：句意： 卫组织是 上最 的一个组织。the most important最 的，“fi词，词；one of：之一， 词的“；结合句意和语可知填organize的 词“organizations。答案：organizations34. They have to pay their college _ by themselves. (expensive)解析：句意：他们必须 支付大学费用。expensive 昂贵的，“fi词，expensive的 词“Expense；结合句意和语可知用expensive的 词“，大
28、学费用应是大学期间各费用，用Expense的“，their college expenses他们的大学的费用。故填expenses。答案：expenses35. We all live on the _ floor. (twelve)解析：句意：我们生 在第十二楼。结合句意和语可知用 词，填twelfth。答案：twelfth36. If you are _ of confidence, youll be happy all the time. (fill)解析：句意： 你充满 ，你将总是很乐。Be full of：充满；be filled with：充满；结合句意和语可知填fill的“fi词
29、full。答案：fullIV. Rewrite the following sentences as required ( 所给求，改写下列句。空 填一词) (共14分)37. The coat cost Joan a months pay. (改 意 问句)The coat cost Joan a months pay, _ _?解析：句意：这件外套花 琼一个月的工资，是吗 The coat cost Joan a months pay.的主语The coat第三 单，词是cost，可知此句态是 ，句是肯 的 句， 的 义 问句 面的简短问句应用否 “。故填(1). didnt (2). i
30、t。答案：(1). didnt (2). it38. We should listen to the tape for at least half an hour every day to learn English well. (对划线部分问)_ _should you listen to the tape every day to learn English well?解析：句意： 学 英语我们应该天听 长间的 音 for+间 问，是来询问 用 长间，用how long问。结合句意可知填(1). How (2). long。答案：(1). How (2).long39. Mr Wang t
31、eaches us English in the school. (改 语态)We_ _English in the school.解析：句意：在学校里我们学习英语。主语态改 语态，把主语态的 语语态的主语，主语态的词 be+词的 分词，主语态的主语通常 by+主语态的主语， 在 语态句的末尾，通常省略。结合此句，把teachesbe +teach的 分词，注意主一致，故填(1). are (2). taught。答案：(1). are (2). taught40. Mary hoped that she would get an “A” in the physics test. (改 简单句
32、)Mary hoped _ _an “A” in the physics test.解析：句意：在物 测验中玛丽希望获得个A。hope的用法有两： 1 hope to do sth.：主语希望 ； 2 hope that +从句：可以主语希望 ，可主语希望别；当主语希望 两句 可以转换。结合句意和题目求可知填(1). to(2). get 。答案：(1). to (2). get41. He used to eat a lot of chocolates. (对划线部分问)_ _he use to eat?解析：句意：他 吃 物问用what问， 面一般 问句。结合句意可知填(1). What
33、(2). did。答案：(1). What (2). did42. They wont have the school sports meeting because of the heavy rain. (对划线部分问)_ _they have the school sports meeting?解析：句意： 他们不开校运会 because of the heavy rain.示原因， 原因问用why， 面一般 问句。结合句意可知填(1). Why (2). wont。答案：(1).Why (2).wont43. will, the cinema, the children, tomorrow
34、, go to (连词句)_解析：句意：明天们将 currency1。词组go to the cinema意是 currency1，间一般 在句的末尾，结合句意可知答案是The children will go to the cinema tomorrow.答案：The children will go to the cinema tomorrow.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)VI. Reading comprehension (阅读 解) (共50分)A. Choose the best answer 短内fi，选择最恰当的答案): (12分)54
35、 Waters RoadHiroyuki Mahita NesadenManager LondonHotel Sayuri N06 4RLBukkoji-doriKyotoJapan16 September 2012Dear Mr. Mahita,I was given your name and the address of your hotel by two friends of ours who stayed at the Sayuri last June. They were Mr. James Collins and Mr. Arthur Drake. You would perha
36、ps remember James Collins, as he speaks fluent Japanese.Both Mr. Collins and Mr. Drake spoke very highly of your hotel and all the help they received from your staff when they visited Kyoto.Following their recommendations, I would like to make a reservation at your hotel for myselfand my friend, Mr.
37、 Peter Sullivan. We would like two single rooms as close to each other as possible, next-door would be ideal for us. We would like to be in Japan for New Years Day and tobe there for Adults Day, which we have been told is on the second Monday in January. So we would like our reservations to be from
38、31 December 2012 to 20 January 2013. I have also been told that you can arrange an English-speaking guide, certainly for the Machiya, the town houses ofKyoto, but also for other aspects of life in Kyoto. Can you also advise me on car hire in Japan, please?I look forward to hearing from you with conf
39、irmation of the booking and advice on prices and payment how much do you want in advance as a deposit (押金)?I should perhaps mention that unlike our friend Mr. Collins, neither myself nor Mr. Sullivan speaks a single word of Japanese (unfortunately!). But I am told that you speak excellent English.I
40、look forward to hearing from you.Yours SincerelyTed Latham44. Mr. Mahita is a(an) _.A. tour guideB. Japanese secretaryC. hotel managerD. English translator解析：题意：Mahita先生是一 _。 写 的开头 Hiroyuki Mahita Nesaden Manager 可知Mahita先生是一 一 旅fl的 。选C。答案：C45. Mr. Latham got to know the address of the hotel through
41、 _.A. a TV advertisementB. some friendsC. a travel brochureD. Mr. Sullivan解析：题意：Latham先生是通 知这个旅fl址的 第一 第一句I was given your name and the address of your hotel by two friends of ours who stayed at the Sayuri last June.可知是通 他的两 朋友旅fl址的。选B。答案：B46. The underlined word “ideal” in the 3rd paragraph probabl
42、y means _.A. independentB. personalC. correctD. perfect解析：题意：第三 中划线单词 ideal”是 意 A. independent独立的；B. personal 个的，私 的；C. correct正确的；D. perfect完美的。We would like two single rooms as close to each other as possible, next-door would be ideal for us.意是 我们想两个尽可能彼此近的单间，对于我们隔壁最 。结合句意和语可知选D。答案：D47. Which of t
43、he following Englishmen can speak fluent Japanese?A. Mr. Arthur DrakeB. Mr. Ted LathamC. Mr. James CollinsD. Mr. Hiroyuki Mahita解析：题意：下面哪个英国 能流利的日语 第一 最 一句You would perhaps remember James Collins, as he speaks fluent Japanese.可知选C。答案：C48. Mr. Latham wants Mr. Mahita to do all the following things EX
44、CEPT _.A. book a car in JapanB. reserve two roomsC. arrange a guide to KyotoD. tell him about the deposit money解析：题意：Latham先生想“ Mahita 先生 下所有的 情除 _ 第三 第二句We would like two single rooms as close to each other as possible, next-door would be ideal for us.和第 句I have also been told that you can arrange
45、an English-speaking guide, 第四 最一句how much do you want in advance as a deposit (押金)?可知Latham先生想“Mahita 先生 B，C和D；故选A。答案：A49. Mr. Latham wrote this letter to _.A. book a holidayB. look for a jobC. find a tour guideD. book two rooms解析：题意： Latham 先生写这封 _.A. book a holiday预订一个期; B. look for ajob寻找工 ； C. f
46、ind a tour guide找个导游； D. book two rooms预订两个房间。本主内fi是 者想给 和朋友预 年和 节，故选A。答案：AB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (在短的空 内填 当的词，使其内fi通顺，空 填一词) (12分)In October, 1492 Christopher Columbus found a new world. It was later called America.In 1620, the first settlers 50 . North America from England. T
