1、多媒体语篇精读课,完形填空解题样板(三),山东天成书业有限公司,记叙文,夹叙夹议文,议论文,说明文,完形填空解题样板,完形填空解题样板(三)议论文,完形填空解题样板(三):议论文,议论文文体特点,有些议论文在文章的一开始就提出论点,然后再通过具体的论据去说明论点,论据有时候既有正面的论据,也有反面的论据,最后总结全文。,议论文是高考完形填空题中较难的一种文体,它一般由三个要素组成:论点、论据、结论。要做好议论文型完形填空,最重要的是抓住作者的论点。不同的议论文论点的提出方式往往不同,大体有以下三种模式:,完形填空解题样板(三):议论文,议论文文体特点,有些议论文一开始作者仅仅是列举生活中的现象
2、,不表明自己的观点,而是通过对具体现象的分析,自然得出一种结论,这种结论往往就是作者的论点。,有些议论文会先通过叙述生活中的一件具体的事情或描述生活中的现象,然后根据事情或现象所反映的问题提出自己的论点,再用具体的论据去说明自己的论点。,The concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost nonexistent. In the world of digital technology, email, social networking and online video games, information is meant to
3、 be _36_.Solitude can be hard to discover _37_ it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have _38_ our culture. The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a (n) _39_ as weve known it. People have become so _40_ in the world of networks and connections that one can often be cont
4、acted _41_ theyd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, email, chat and blog (写博客), not only from our _42_, but from our mobile phones as well. Most developed nations have become _43_ on digital technology simply because theyve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not _44_ it would make them a
5、n outsider._45_, many jobs and careers require people to be _46_.,36. A. updatedBreceived C. shared Dcollected37. A. thoughBuntil C. once Dbefore38. A. respectedBshaped C. ignored Dpreserved39. A. edgeBstage C. end Dbalance40. A. sensitive BintelligentC. considerate Dreachable41. A. even ifBonly if
6、C. as if Dif only42. A. media Bcomputers C. databases Dmonitors43. A. bentBhard C. keen Ddependent44. A. findingBusing C. protecting Dchanging45. A. AlsoBInstead C. OtherwiseDSomehow46. A. connectedBtrainedC. recommended interested,From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work.
7、 Being reachable might feel like a _47_ to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times. I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who _48_ wants it. Computers can be shut _49_ and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected” and“ o
8、n” has many _50_, as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up _51_ on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel _52_ and forced to answer unwanted calls or _53_ to unwanted texts. Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society _54_ across generat
9、ions. Some find todays technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyones view on the subject, its hard to imagine what life would be like _55_ daily advancements in technology.,47. A. pleasure B. benefitC. burden Ddisappointment48.A.slightlyBhardlyC. merely Dreally49. A. outBdown
10、C. up Din50. A. aspects BweaknessesC. advantages Dexceptions51. A. hidden Blost C. relaxed Ddeserted52. A. trappedBexcited C. confused Damused53. A. turn Bsubmit C. object Dreply54. A. vary Barise C. spread Dexist55. A. beyond Bwithin C. despite Dwithout,读懂文章是关键,把握大意,理清脉络,本文主要介绍了独处与数字化社会的矛盾,以及数字化社会的
11、弊端。,数码技术使得人们被联系在一起,The concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost nonexistent. In the world of digital technology, email, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be _36_.Solitude can be hard to discover _37_ it has been given up. In this respect, new technologi
12、es have _38_ our culture.,36. A. updated B. received C. shared D. collected,着眼点:句组层次方法:利用首句解题,解题样板,The concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost nonexistent. In the world of digital technology, email, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be _36_.Solitude ca
13、n be hard to discover _37_ it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have _38_ our culture.,37. A. though B. until C. once D. before,着眼点:句组层次方法:利用逻辑关系解题,The concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost nonexistent. In the world of digital technology, email, social networking
14、 and online video games, information is meant to be _36_.Solitude can be hard to discover _37_ it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have _38_ our culture.,38. A. respected B. shaped C. ignored D. preserved,着眼点:句组层次方法:利用上下文语境解题,The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a (
15、n) _39_ as weve known it. People have become so _40_ in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted _41_ theyd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, email, chat and blog (写博客), not only from our _42_, but from our mobile phones as well.,39. A. edge B. stage C. end D. bala
16、nce,着眼点:句内层次方法:利用固定搭配解题,The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a (n) _39_ as weve known it. People have become so _40_ in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted _41_ theyd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, email, chat and blog (写博客), not only from our
17、 _42_, but from our mobile phones as well. Being reachable might feel like a _47_ to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.,40. A. sensitive B. intelligent C. considerate D. reachable,着眼点:语篇层次方法:利用原词复现解题,The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a (n) _39_ as weve k
18、nown it. People have become so _40_ in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted _41_ theyd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, email, chat and blog (写博客), not only from our _42_, but from our mobile phones as well.,41. A. even if B. only if C. as if D. if only,着眼点:句内
19、层次方法:利用逻辑关系解题,The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a (n) _39_ as weve known it. People have become so _40_ in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted _41_ theyd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, email, chat and blog (写博客), not only from our _42_, but
20、 from our mobile phones as well.,42. A. media B. computers C. databases D. monitors,着眼点:句内层次方法:利用生活常识解题信息源:根据常识,交谈、发短信等可以通过电脑或手机来做。,Most developed nations have become _43_ on digital technology simply because theyve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not _44_ it would make them an outsider._4
21、5_, many jobs and careers require people to be _46_. From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a _47_ to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.,43. A. bent B. hard C. keen D. dependent,着眼点:句内层次方法:利用上下文语境解题,Most devel
22、oped nations have become _43_ on digital technology simply because theyve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not _44_ it would make them an outsider._45_, many jobs and careers require people to be _46_. From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable migh
23、t feel like a _47_ to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.,44. A. finding B. using C. protecting D. changing,着眼点:句内层次方法:利用上下文语境解题,Most developed nations have become _43_ on digital technology simply because theyve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not _44_ it would
24、 make them an outsider._45_, many jobs and careers require people to be _46_. From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a _47_ to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.,45. A. Also B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Somehow,
25、着眼点:句组层次方法:利用逻辑关系解题,着眼点:语篇层次方法:利用原词复现解题,着眼点:句内层次方法:利用上下文语境解题,着眼点:句组层次方法:利用上下文语境解题,着眼点:句内层次方法:利用同义词复现解题,着眼点:句内层次方法:利用反义词复现解题,着眼点:句内层次方法:利用上下文语境解题,着眼点:句内层次方法:利用上下文语境解题,着眼点:句内层次方法:利用上下文语境解题,着眼点:句组层次方法:利用上下文语境解题,着眼点:句内层次方法:利用上下文语境解题,阅读积累,考纲重点词汇复现,1. concept,2. digital,adj.数字的;手指的 n.数字;键,eg. Madame Curie
26、 discovered radium.居里夫人发现了镭。,n观念,概念,3. discover,vt. 发现;发觉,4. respect,n. 尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意vt. 尊敬,尊重;遵守,eg. But the next generation is much better than our generation in this respect.但在这方面,下一代人将比我们这一代人强很多。,5. contact,n. 接触,联系 v.使接触,联系,6. positive,adj. 积极的,eg. He says what he thinks and does what he wants to do, regardless of other peoples feelings.他怎么想就怎么说,想做什么就做什么,不考虑别人的感受。,7. shut down,关闭;关机,8. regardless of,不顾,不管,Goodbye!,