1、112CH2=CH2O+CH2OHCl(g) KMnO4/Hr.t H2O+3+CHO NO2O2NH24+CHOCH3MgI H2O+52CH3OH6+CHOOCH3CHO7+CH32COH3I2/NaOH82+CHOAg(NH3)2O9CHONaBH4H2O10+OCH2=MgBr H2O+CH23OBr2/NaOH21112+CHOCHOHCO13OHC2H3OZnHgCl141.CH32CHO2.H3O+C3MgBrH315+OOH2NHCNH2O16+CHO2HCN Fischer17H2O+OMgBr H+18H2O+(CH3)CMgBrCO2+19+CH3CH23ONaOH/I2
2、20H2SO4CH2O1.2.H3O+C32MgBr321COH2NH2ODMSO,22CH3OLiAlH42O1.23CHOCHO3Fehling24O NOH( )25O( )O26OH2/Ni H+ Cl2NaOH227CH3CH2O3 OH2CH2O(C6H5)3P=CH(CH3)228CH2COH3 NaOH/Br2N3429 TolensCHOCHO330 H+C32ONa1.CH3OC2H531CH22CH2OHO32 ONaOH33 NH3CH2O Br2/NaOH34CH22COH2235 OCOHHOC36CH22CO2H52225H+C32ONa1.2. H3O+537
3、H2SO4+COHOHCH3OC338CH2lO2l H3O+ H3O+CN NaCEtOH39 +OCH2ONaAcCH3OCH340 +CH3CH2OH3 NaHCO341 +CH3CH2OH3 PCl342 OCH32OH43CH3NHC3OO2 H2O44 OHSOCl2(CH3)COH645 SOCl2COH (CH3)OH46 NH+CH3OCOBr aOH47 OH+CH3OCOBr NaOH48 +ONH3249CH22CO2H5222C25H3C2ONa CH3ONa1.2.I H3O+50 LiAlH43O+1.2. KMnO4/H+CO2H551 Br2 0NaO2H2S
4、4 H3PO2CH3NH2527NH20NaO22S4 CH3OOH53 NH2 0NaO22S4 HClu2l54 NO2Fe/HCl 0NaO2 N(CH3)2HCl H+55 NO2Fe/HCl CH3OCl56 +NHC3CH3SO2Cl57 +NHHNO258 Br2(H2O)OH59 +CH3CH3OClAl3 H3O+I2/NaOH860CH3CH2ONH23 aOH/Br261 +CH2OlOlH2NCOH262 +N2ClCH3N(CH3)263 +CH32CH2O(C6H5)3P=CH2C3364 +OOO265 +OCF3CF366 OCHONaOH679+NKNO3/H2SO4(3)068 NHKNH23+69 +HNO3NCH2370 +KNO3/H2SO4(S3)N Fe/HCl71 +NHNa72 +CH2OC(H2)16CH3(2)143CHO(CH2)7C=H(C2)7CH3NaOH3(aq)73 H3O+CH3(2)1CH=CH2OP(CH2)N(CH3)ONR7410+CH2OCRCH2ORCOPOHHOC2H2N(CH3)O+75 +OCH2HOOH Br2/H2O76 +OCH2HOOHCH32OHCl77 OCH2HOOH+Ag(NH3)2OH78 3OCH2HOH+NO2NO2H279 HNO3CHOHOCH2OH
