初三常考同义词组汇编.doc

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1、第 1 页 / 共 8 页 2017 同义词组1. A few = several = a couple of 2. In ones opinion = according to 3. In favor of (doing) sth =for ( doing ) sth4. Not only , but also = as well as = and as well 5. As well = too6. Apologize to sb for sth = say sorry to sb for sth 7. reach =arrive in/ at = get to 8. at once= r

2、ight now = right away= for the time being9. Now = at present= for the time being10. be bad for = be harmful to = do harm to 11. be careful with = with great care= carefully = look out 12. not the same as = be different from 13. be fond of = be keen on= be interested in= show interest in14. be good a

3、t=do well in15. at ten-minutes walk=ten minutes walk16. have responsibility = take charge of = be responsible for 17. be made up of= consist of18. on both sides of = on either side of 19. because + 句子= because of + 名词20. because of his serious illness= because he was serious ill.21. Go home by bike=

4、 ride a bike home22. take a train to Pairs= go to Paris by train第 2 页 / 共 8 页 23. fly to France= go to France by plane24. walk to school= go to school on foot25. take care of = look after= care for 26. love/ like = care for27. use it again= reuse it28. be over= come to an end29.realize my dream= my

5、dream came true30. do sb a favour = give sb a hand31. enjoy oneself = have a good time32. Not near= far(away ) from33. without paying money= for free34. from time to time = sometimes= now and then/ again35. continue= go on36. review= go over37. see a film= go to the cinema= see a movie38. dont know=

6、 have no idea39. receive a letter from sb= hear from sb40. everywhere= here and there41. throughout the world = all over the world42. hurry off = leave in a hurry = leave hurriedly43. altogether = in all44. in surprise = to ones surprise = be surprised to see45. one hour and a half= one and a half h

7、ours46. actually = in fact47. in his fifties= when he is over fifties第 3 页 / 共 8 页 48. in order to do = so that + 句子49. in the end= at last= finally50. some time ago= in the past51. instead of (doing)sth = take the place of 52. keep fit= keep healthy53. be angry= lose ones temper54. make a decision=

8、 decide to do = make up ones mind to do 55. improve= make progress56. no longer = not .any longer57. support sb = on sbs side58. be dressed in a red coat= wear a red coat59. from Monday to Friday= on weekdays60. not modern= out of date61. go to bed late= stay up ( late)62. catch the ball= take hold

9、of the ball63. put off the meeting= delay the meeting64. play a trick on sb = make fun of sb65. prevent /stop/ keep sb from doing sth66. look for sth = search (sp) for sth67. be able to = manage to = succeed in doing68. use up all her money = run out of her money69. begin to do sth = set out to do s

10、th70. live alone= live by oneself71. be happy / glad to see= to ones joy72. consider = think about 第 4 页 / 共 8 页 73. continue = go on 74. the whole day = all day long 75. thank Tom= be thankful to Tom76. miss the train= fail to catch the train77. go swimming = go for a swimming78. over= come to an e

11、nd79. begin his hobby = take up his hobby80. prove to be true= turn out to be true81. in addition to = besides = whats more82. solve = work out83. visit Europe= pay a visit to Europe84. want to do sth= would like to do sth85. prefer doing A to doing B= would rather do A than do B= like doing A bette

12、r than doing B86. what to do = how to do it87. how to deal with = what to do with88. process= deal with 89. rely on = depend on90. be independent= not rely on = not depend on91. be satisfied with= be pleased with 92. return to school= come back to school93. return the book= give back the book94. lie

13、 in Pudong= be located in Pudong95. often do sth in the past= used to do 96. lose ones way= get lost97. start my hobby= take up my hobby第 5 页 / 共 8 页 同义句子1. The film began half an hour ago.=he film has_ _for half an hour.2. He died ten days ago.=He has_ _for ten days.3. He borrowed the book a week a

14、go.=He_ _ the book for a week./ since a week ago.4. He left school two months ago.=He has _ _ from school for two months.5. I write more carefully than Tom.= Tom doesnt_ as/ so_ as I.6. Trains run more quickly than buses.= Buses _ run as _ as trains.7. Todays computers are less expensive than before

15、.= Todays computers _ _than before.8. This is the most wonderful film I have ever seen.=I have _ _ such a wonderful film.9. Tom studies harder than any other student.= _ _e studies harder than Tom.10. You will fail unless you study hard.= You will _ if you _ study hard.= Study hard,_ youll _the exam

16、.=Study hard, _youll _ the exam.11. She was late for school because she missed the bus.第 6 页 / 共 8 页 = She _ the bus , _she was late for school.12. The book is not cheap, but its very good.= _ the book is _cheap, its very good.13. Im sorry.答句: Never mind/ Thats all right/ Thats OK/It doesnt matter./

17、 Dont worry.14. Would you mind opening the door?答句: 不介意。Certainly not./ Of course not./ Not at all./ Please go ahead.15. Thank you. 答句: You are welcome.Its a / my pleasure./ Not at all./ Thats all right.同义句子1. The film began half an hour ago.=he film has been on for half an hour.2. He died ten days

18、ago.=e has been dead for ten days.3. He borrowed the book a week ago.=e has kept the book for a week./ since a week ago.4. He left school two months ago.=He has been away from school for two months.5. I write more carefully than Tom.= Tom doesnt write as/ so carefully as I.第 7 页 / 共 8 页 6. Trains ru

19、n more quickly than buses.= Buses dont un as quickly as trains.7. Todays computers are less expensive than before.= Todays computers are cheaper than before.8. This is the most wonderful film I have ever seen.=I have never seen such a wonderful film.9. Tom studies harder than any other student.= Nob

20、ody else studies harder than Tom.10. You will fail unless you study hard.= You will fail if you dont study hard.= Study hard, and youll pass the exam.=Study hard, or youll fail the exam.11. She was late for school because she missed the bus.= She missed the bus , so she was late for school.12. The b

21、ook is not cheap, but its very good.= Though the book is not cheap, its very good.13. Im sorry.答句: Never mind/ Thats all right/ Thats OK/It doesnt matter./ Dont worry.14. Would you mind opening the door?答句: 不介意。Certainly not./ Of course not./ Not at all./ Please go ahead.15. Thank you. 答句: You are welcome.Its a / my pleasure./ Not at all./ Thats all right.16. Sb spend time in doing sth.第 8 页 / 共 8 页 sb spend time on sth.it takes sb time to do sth.I spent two hours copying the words.it took me two hours to copy the words.17. sb pay money for sth.

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