1、 1 / 17模具英语专业术语模具述语一、入水：gate进入位： gate location水口形式：gate type大水口：edge gate细水口： pin-point gate水口大小：gate size转水口： switching runner/gate唧嘴口径： sprue diameter二、流道: runner热流道： hot runner,hot manifold热嘴冷流道: hot sprue/cold runner唧嘴直流: direct sprue gate圆形流道：round(full/half runner流道电脑分析：mold flow analysis流道平衡:
2、runner balance热嘴： hot sprue热流道板：hot manifold发热管：cartridge heater探针: thermocouples插头： connector plug插座： connector socket密封/封料： seal三、运水：water line喉塞：line lpug喉管：tube塑胶管：plastic tube快速接头：jiffy quick connector plug/socker四、模具零件： mold components三板模：3-plate mold二板模：2-plate mold边钉/导边：leader pin/guide pin边
3、司/导套：bushing/guide bushing中托司：shoulder guide bushing中托边L：guide pin顶针板：ejector retainner plate托板： support plate螺丝： screw管钉：dowel pin开模槽：ply bar scot内模管位：core/cavity inter-lock顶针： ejector pin司筒：ejector sleeve司筒针：ejector pin推板：stripper plate缩呵：movable core,return core core puller扣机（尼龙拉勾）：nylon latch lo
4、ck斜顶：lifter模胚（架）： mold base上内模：cavity insert下内模：core insert行位（滑块）： slide镶件：insert压座/斜鸡：wedge耐磨板/油板：wedge wear plate压条：plate撑头: support pillar唧嘴： sprue bushing挡板：stop plate定位圈：locating ring锁扣：latch扣鸡：parting lock set推杆：push bar栓打螺丝：S.H.S.B顶板：eracuretun活动臂：lever arm分流锥：spure sperader水口司:bush垃圾钉：stop p
5、in隔片：buffle弹弓柱：spring rod弹弓:die spring中托司：ejector guide bush中托边：ejector guide pin镶针：pin销子：dowel pin波子弹弓：ball catch喉塞: pipe plug2 / 17锁模块：lock plate斜顶：angle from pin斜顶杆：angle ejector rod尼龙拉勾：parting locks活动臂：lever arm复位键、提前回杆：early return bar气阀：valves斜导边：angle pin术语：terms承压平面平衡：parting surface suppor
6、t balance模排气：parting line venting回针碰料位：return pin and cavity interference模总高超出啤机规格：mold base shut hight顶针碰运水：water line interferes withejector pin料位出上/下模：part from cavith (core) side模胚原身出料位：cavity direct cut on A-plate,core direct cuton B-plate.不准用镶件： Do not use (core/cavity) insert用铍铜做镶件： use beryl
7、lium copper insert初步（正式）模图设计：preliinary (final) mold design反呵：reverse core弹弓压缩量：spring compressed length稳定性好：good stability,stable强度不够：insufficient rigidity均匀冷却：even cooling扣模：sticking热膨胀：thero expansion公差：tolorance铜公(电极）：copper electrodeMold 溶渣emboss 凸点dome 凸圆semi-shearing 半剪stamp mark 冲记号deburr or
8、 coin 压毛边punch riveting 冲压铆合side stretch 侧冲压平reel stretch 卷圆压平groove 压线blanking 下料stamp letter 冲字 (料号)shearing 剪断tick-mark nearside 正面压印tick-mark farside 反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg 展开图procedure dwg 工程图die structure dwg 模具结构图material 材质material thickness 料片厚度factor 系数upward 向上5 / 17downward 向下press speci
9、fication 冲床规格die height range 适用模高die height 闭模高度burr 毛边gap 间隙weight 重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post 内导柱inner hexagon screw 内六角螺钉dowel pin 固定销coil spring 弹簧lifter pin 顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool 等高套筒pin 销lifter guide pin 浮升导料销guide pin 导正销wire spring 圆线弹簧outer guiding post 外导柱stop
10、screw 止付螺丝located pin 定位销outer bush 外导套模板类top plate 上托板（顶板）top block 上垫脚punch set 上模座punch pad 上垫板punch holder 上夹板stripper pad 脱料背板up stripper 上脱料板male die 公模(凸模)feature die 公母模female die 母模(凹模)upper plate 上模板lower plate 下模板die pad 下垫板die holder 下夹板die set 下模座bottom block 下垫脚bottom plate 下托板(底板)stri
11、pping plate 内外打(脱料板)outer stripper 外脱料板inner stripper 内脱料板lower stripper 下脱料板零件类punch 冲头insert 入块 (嵌入件 )deburring punch 压毛边冲子groove punch 压线冲子stamped punch 字模冲子round punch 圆冲子special shape punch 异形冲子bending block 折刀roller 滚轴baffle plate 挡块located block 定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushio
12、n plate 气垫板air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆trimming punch 切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch 压筋冲子reel-stretch punch 卷圆压平冲子guide plate 定位板sliding block 滑块塑料模具专业术语动模 movable mould moving half 定模座板 fixed clamp plate, top clamping plate. top plate 动模座板 moving clamp plate. bottom clamping pla
13、te. bottom plate 上模座板 upper clamping plate 6 / 17下模座板 lower clamping plate 凹模固定板 cavity-retainer plate 型芯固定板 core-retainer plate 凸模固定板 punch-retainer plate 模套 chase. bolster. frame 支承板 backing plate. supprr plate 垫块 spacer parallel 支架 ejector housing. mould base leg 压力铸造模具 die-casting die 压铸模零部件 定模
14、fixed die, cover die 定模座板 fixed clamping plate 定模套板 bolstor, fixed die 动模 moving die,ejector die 动模座板 moving clamping plate 直流道 sprue 横流道 runner 内浇口 gate landed plunger mold|有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die|挤光模landed positive mold|有肩全压式模具button die|镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold|料套式模具center-gated mold|中心浇口式模具loose d
15、etail mold|活零件模具chill mold|冷硬用铸模loose mold|活动式模具clod hobbing|冷挤压制模louvering die|百叶窗冲切模composite dies|复合模具manifold die|分歧管模具counter punch|反凸模modular mold|组合式模具double stack mold|双层模具multi-cavity mold|多模穴模具electroformed mold|电铸成形模multi-gate mold|复式浇口模具expander die|扩径模offswt bending die|双折冷弯模具extrusion
16、die|挤出模palletizing die|叠层模family mold|反套制品模具plaster mold|石膏模blank through dies|漏件式落料模porous mold|通气性模具duplicated cavity plate|复板模positive mold|全压式模具fantail die|扇尾形模具pressure die|压紧模fishtail die|鱼尾形模具profile die|轮廓模flash mold|溢料式模具progressive die|顺序模gypsum mold|石膏铸模protable mold|手提式模具hot-runner mold|
17、热流道模具prototype mold|雏形试验模具ingot mold|钢锭模punching die|落料模lancing die|切口模raising(embossing)|压花起伏成形re-entrant mold|倒角式模具sectional die|拼合模runless injection mold|无流道冷料模具sectional die|对合模具segment mold|组合模semi-positive mold|半全压式模具shaper|定型模套single cavity mold|单腔模具solid forging die|整体锻模split forging die|拼合锻
18、模split mold|双并式模具sprueless mold|无注道残料模具squeezing die|挤压模stretch form die|拉伸成形模sweeping mold|平刮铸模swing die|振动模具three plates mold|三片式模具trimming die|切边模7 / 17unit mold|单元式模具universal mold|通用模具unscrewing mold|退扣式模具yoke type die|轭型模 模具钢材 khun thpalloy tool steel 合金工具钢 aluminium alloy 铝合金钢 bearing alloy 轴
19、承合金 blister steel 浸碳钢 bonderized steel sheet 邦德防蚀钢板 carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢 clad sheet 被覆板 clod work die steel 冷锻模用钢 emery 金钢砂 ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力 forging die steel 锻造模用钢 galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板 hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢 high speed tool steel 高速度工具钢 hot work die steel 热锻模用钢 low alloy tool s
20、teel 特殊工具钢 low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢 marging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢 martrix alloy 马特里斯合金 meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢 meehanite metal 米汉纳铁 merchant iron 市售钢材 molybdenum high speed steel 钼系高速钢 molybdenum steel 钼钢 nickel chromium steel 镍铬钢 prehardened steel 顶硬钢 silicon steel sheet 矽钢板 stainless steel 不锈
21、钢 tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板 tough pitch copper 韧铜 troostite 吐粒散铁 tungsten steel 钨钢 vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑胶覆面钢板 塑件与模具compre sion molding压缩成型 flash mold溢流式模具 plsitive mold挤压式模具 split mold分割式模具 cavity型控 母模 core模心 公模 taper锥拔 leather cloak仿皮革 shiver饰纹 flow mark流痕 welding mark溶合痕 post screw insert螺纹
22、套筒埋值 self tapping screw自攻螺丝 striper plate脱料板 piston活塞 cylinder汽缸套 chip细碎物 handle mold手持式模具 （移转成型用模具） encapsulation molding低压封装成型 （射出成型用模具） two plate两极式（模具） well type蓄料井 insulated runner绝缘浇道方式 hot runner热浇道 runner plat浇道模块 valve gate阀门浇口 band heater环带状的电热器 spindle阀针 spear head刨尖头 slag well冷料井 cold sl
23、ag冷料渣 air vent排气道 welding line熔合痕 eject pin顶出针 knock pin顶出销 return pin回位销反顶针 sleave套筒 stripper plate脱料板 insert core放置入子 8 / 17runner stripper plate浇道脱料板 guide pin导销 eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧 subzero深冷处理 three plate三极式模具 runner system浇道系统 stress crack应力电裂 orientation定向 sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口 nozzle射嘴 sprue
24、 lock pin料头钩销 (拉料杆 ) slag well冷料井 side gate侧浇口 edge gate侧缘浇口 tab gate搭接浇口 film gate薄膜浇口 flash gate闸门浇口 slit gate缝隙浇口 fan gate扇形浇口 dish gate因盘形浇口 diaphragm gate隔膜浇口 ring gate环形浇口 subarine gate潜入式浇口 tunnel gate隧道式浇口 pin gate针点浇口 Runner less无浇道 (sprue less)无射料管方式 long nozzle延长喷嘴方式 sprue浇口;溶渣 零件类punch冲头
25、 insert入块( 嵌入件 ) deburring punch压毛边冲子 groove punch压线冲子 stamped punch字模冲子 round punch圆冲子 special shape punch异形冲子 bending block折刀 roller滚轴 baffle plate挡块 located block定位块 supporting block for location 定位支承块 air cushion plate气垫板 air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 trimming punch切边冲子 stiffening rib punch = stinge
26、r 加强筋冲子 ribbon punch压筋冲子 reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子 guide plate定位板 sliding block滑块 sliding dowel block滑块固定块 active plate活动板 lower sliding plate下滑块板 upper holder block上压块 upper mid plate上中间板 spring box弹簧箱 spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆 spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 bushing bolck衬套 cover plate盖板 guide pad导料块 模
27、板类top plate上托板（顶板） top block上垫脚 punch set上模座 punch pad上垫板 punch holder上夹板 stripper pad脱料背板 up stripper上脱料板 male die公模(凸模) feature die公母模 female die母模(凹模) upper plate上模板 lower plate下模板 die pad下垫板 die holder下夹板 die set下模座 bottom block下垫脚 9 / 17bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper
28、外脱料板 inner stripper内脱料板 lower stripper下脱料板plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型( 抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压
29、平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字 (料号)shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punc
30、h wt.上模重量连接器connector端子terminal条型连接器bar connector阴连接器Housing阳连接器wafer线束wire harness间距space额定电压 rated voltage额定电流 rated current接触电阻contact resistance绝缘电阻insulation resistance超声波焊接ultrasonic welding耐压withstand voltage针pin物料编号part number导线wire基体金属Base metal电缆夹cable clamp倒角chamfer接触面积contact area接触件安装孔c
31、ontact cavity接触长度contact length接触件电镀层contact plating接触压力contact pressure接触件中心距contact space接触簧片contact spring插孔socket contact法兰、凸缘Flange10 / 17界面间隙interfacial gap键Key键槽keyway过渡段ramp屏蔽套shielding定位基准Datum reference扁平电缆flat cable ，Ribbon cable柔性印刷电线Flexible printed wiring多层印制电路Multilayer printed circui
32、t焊盘pad图形pattern间距pitch负极Negative pole正极positive pole回流Reflow原理图Schematic diagram单面板single sided board双面板Two-sided board，Double-sided board表面安装surface Mounting翘曲warp， bow波峰焊wave soldering编织层braid同轴电缆coaxial cable电介质dielectric电缆中导线的头数ends外部干扰external interference填充物filler护套jacket比重specific gravity电阻的温
33、度系数Temperature coefficient of resistance模具塑料模具mould of plastics注塑模具injection mould冲压模具die模架mould base定模座板Top clamping plateTop plateFixed clamp plate水口推板stripper plateA板A plateB板B plate支承板 support plate方铁 spacer plate底针板 ejector plate面针板 ejector retainer plate回针 Return pin导柱 Guide pin有托导套 Shoulder G
34、uide bush直导套 Straight Guide bush动模座板Bottom clamp plateMoving clamp plate基准线datum line基准面datum plan型芯固定板core-retainer plate凸模固定板punch-retainer plate顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mould多腔模具multi-cavity mould多浇口multi-gating浇口gate缺料starving排气breathing光泽gloss合模力mould clamping force锁模力mould locking force挤出extrusion开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw麻点pit嵌件insert活动镶件movable insert起垩chalking浇注系统feed system主流道 sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate , sprue gate
