win beat defeat 的区别及搭配.doc

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1、 win beat defeat 的区别及搭配一、语义区别win 【短语】win a victory 获得胜利/ a game/ a match/the race 比赛获胜/ a prize 获奖 the Oscar/获奥斯卡奖/ the war 战争获胜/ praises 获表扬/ a hundred pounds 获得一百镑/ her respect 赢得她的尊敬/ his friendship 获得他的友谊 win an election / an argument/ five gold medals.beat :在比赛中“战胜、击败”对手,可与 defeat互换。beat 还有“连续打

2、击、心跳、敲鼓”等意思。beat a drum 敲鼓 beat at the door 砸门defeat:在比赛中 “战胜、击败”对手。在战争中“战胜、击败”敌人。a narrow / heavy defeat 惜、惨败。admit defeat 认输 face defeat 面临失败。I Fill in the blanks with “win, beat and defeat “, paying attetion to the verb forms.1. The army _ the enemy in the end.2. Tom suffered the _ in the English

3、 examination.3. The athlete _ his competitors and _ the gold medal.4. Last week our school _ their school at football.5. She was _ dust out of the carpet when I saw her.6. After his third election _ he decided to retire from politics.7. Who do you think will _ the next election?8. Shes alive- her he

4、art is still _ .Keys: 1defeated 2 defeat 3 defeated/ beat ; won 4 defeated/ beat 5 beating 6 defeat 7 win 8 beating二、介词搭配beat / defeat sb at +比赛项目 by + 比分差距 / 具体比分。具体比分表示为:6 to 4 。in+赛事、轮次等。beat sb to death 把某人打死。win at cards win sth back 重新赢回 win sth from sb 从某人手中赢得 win sb over 把某人争取过来。II Fill in t

5、he blanks with suitable prepositions.1.The Coservatives won the seat _ Labour _ the last election.2. Jim beat Tom _ a yard and won the race.3. He won 10s _ me at cards.4. He won the first place _ the competition.5. She won the match _ four pionts.6. He beat/ defeated me _ chess/ golf / baseball.7. H

6、e defeated the champion _ three sets.8. The motion was defeated _ 19 votes.9. The world champion has only had two defeats _ 20 fights.10. The poor peasant was beaten _ death when he was found running away from the farm.11. France won by six goals to two _ Denmark. He won $ 3000 in the lottery(彩票).Keys:1from: in 2.by 3 from 4 in 5 by 6 at 7 in 8 by 9 in 10 to 11 against

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