1、Unit 8 Whats the best movie theater?一、短语归纳 1. movie theater 电影院2. (be) close to 离 近3. near here 在附近4. clothes store 服装店5. in town 在镇上6. so far 迄今为止7. no problem 没什么,不客气8. close to 离.近9. more and more 越来越 10. have.in common 有相同特征(想法、兴趣等方面)相同11. be up to 由.决定/是.的职责12. all kinds of 各种各样的13. play a role
2、 in doing sth./ sth. 发挥作用,有影响14. make up 编造(故事、谎言等)15. for example=e.g. 例如16. take .seriously 认真对待17. not everybody 并不是每个人二、用法1. How do you like +名/代/V-ing=What do you think of :“ 你认为怎么样?”2. Thanks for=Thank you for +名/代/V-ing:“感谢”3. Youre welcome. =Not at all. 不客气4. talent 名(可)天赋 talent show 才艺表演ta
3、lented adj. 有天赋的be talented in 在.方面有天赋5. be good at 擅长 ( do well in) 反义短语:be poor / weak in 在.方面薄弱be good for 对有益,后跟人或事物;其反义短语是 be bad for be good to 对 好( 和善;慈爱),相当于 be friendly to,后面通常接6. all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of 不同种类的a kind of 一种 .* kind of 有点+ adj.: kind of boring / fat /thin7. win vt
4、. 赢得+奖品 winner n. 赢者8. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做了某事watch doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事9. 举例:such as 常列举几个例子,不能穷尽,可和 and so on(等等)连用;like 可和 such as互换;for example 一般只列举一个,作插入语用逗号隔开,可置于句首/ 句中/句末。10. Can I ask you some? 我能问你一些吗?三、语法:形容词和副词的最高级形容词和副词的最高级1. 用法:形容词、副词有三个等级。 (1) 原级:常用结构 as .as. “像.一样” 例如:Zhang Hong i
5、s as tall as Tom. 张红和汤姆一样高。 (2) 比较级(用于两者之间的比较)常用结构:形容词比较级than . “比”例如:He is taller than I. 他比我高。 (3) 最高级 (用于三者或三者以上的比较),常用结构:the + 形容词的最高级of / in . “最.”例如:He is the funniest in his class. 他是他们班最有趣的。 2. 形容词、副词最高级的构成1) 规则变化:构 成 法 原 级 最 高 级1) 一般情况下直接加-est kindtall kindesttallest2) 以不发音 e 结尾的单音节词,直接加-st
6、 largenice largestnicest3) 在重读闭音节即:辅音+元音+辅音,先双写末尾辅音字母,再加est sadbighot saddestbiggesthottest4) 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,变 y 为 i+ est. healthylucky healthiestluckiest5) 以 ow, er 结尾的双音节词,加est clevernarrow cleverestnarrowest6) 其他双音节和多音节词都在前面加 most difficult most difficult2) 不规则变化原 级 比 较 级 最 高 级good / well bette
7、r bestbad / ill / badly worse worstmany / much more mostlittle less leastfar farther(表示距离,译为“更远”)further(表示程度,译为 “进一步的”) farthestfurthestold older(表示新旧或年龄)elder(表示兄弟姐妹的长幼关系) oldesteldest3. 最高级的句型【句型 1】A+ be +the+形容词最高级 +名词+of/in 表示“是中最的”A+ 实义动词 (+the)+副词最高级+of/in 表示“是 中最的”表示三者或三者以上(人或事物 )的比较,其中有一个在某
8、一方面超过其他几个时,用最高级。形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词 the,副词最高级前的 the 可以省略,后面可带 of/in短语来说明比较的范围。例如:Spring is the best season of the year. 春天是一年中最好的季节。This park is the most beautiful of the three. 这个花园是这三个中最漂亮的。I jump (the) farthest in my class/ of all the students. 我是我们班/所有学生中跳得最远的。【句型 2】主语+ be +one of the +形容词最高级 +复数名词
9、+in/of 短语 表示“是中最之一”例如:Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in China. 上海是中国最美丽的城市之。Our city is one of the safest cities in the world. 我们城市是世界上最安全的城市之。One of the most important languages is English. 最重要的语言之一是英语。【句型 3】 “特殊疑问词+be +the+形容词最高级+甲,乙,or 丙?”“特殊疑问词+助动词+ 主语+动词原形(+the)+ 副词最高级+甲,乙,or 丙?”用
10、于三者以上的比较,意指三个以上的事物或人当中“哪一个(人) 最为呢?”例如:Which is the biggest of the five apples? 这五个苹果中哪一个最大?Which season do you like (the) best, spring, summer or autumn? 你最喜欢哪个季节,春天、夏天还是秋天?【温馨提示】1. 副词的最高级与形容词最高级的区别在于最高级前没有定冠词 the。例如:He runs fastest of the three. 三个人中他跑得最快。2. 当用介词短语表明形容词最高级的比较范围,作介词宾语的名词或代词与句中的主语属同一
11、类人或物,并把主语包括在内时,用介词 of;如不属于同一类人或物,而只说明在某一时间、空间范围内的比较时,用介词 in。例如:He is the tallest of the four boys. (He 与 boy 属同类)He is the tallest in our class. (He 与 class 不属同类) 3. 可以用原级,比较级,最高级三种形式来表示最高级的意思。例如:She is the best student in her class. She is better than any other student in her class. No other studen
12、t in her class is better than she. No other student in her class is as good as she. 课后习题 1一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. David is the _ (outgoing) one of the three boys.2. Han Mei thinks English is the _ (easy) of all the subjects.3. Which language do you think is the _ (important), English, Chinese or French?4. I
13、m sure Tom can run _ _ (fast) than his brother.5. Who listens _ (carefully), Tom, Jack or Bill?二、单项填空1. Xin Hua Cinema has _ seats in our city.A. the most comfortableB. the most comfortablestC. the comfortablestD. comfortablest2. He thinks his hometown is _ of all.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. mos
14、t beautiful D. the most beautiful3. Grace is _ dancer in my class.A. talent B. talented in C. most talented D. the most talented4. Town Cinema _ the most popular and _ the best sound.A. is;has B. is;is C. has;has D. has;is5. Sun Cinema is _ of all three.A. cheapest B. most cheapC. the cheapest D. th
15、e most cheap6. There are _ school things in the store. A. a kind of B. kind of C. different kind of D. all kinds of 7. Do you enjoy _ English stories? A. read B, to read C. reading D. reads 8. His dog is lost(丢了).He is_ _ it .xk|b|1A. looking for B. finding C. finding out D. looking at 9. The studen
16、ts take the exams_.A. serious B. seriously C. bad D. worse 10.-What a nice watch it is! 一 Yes. Its _ one of all. A. expensive B. more expensive C. the most expensive 课后习题 1一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. This is the (bad) film he knows.2. Sunday Theater has (comfort) seats in our city.3. Han Mei sings (good) in our
17、 class.4. His uncles are (report) in Beijing.5. James does his homework (careful) in his class.6. Tom is one of (quiet) boys in our class.7. Betty is (creative) of all. She draws very well.8. Who (sing) the last song at the party? Jane did.二、单项填空1. Of all the students, Jenny danced _ in the talent s
18、how. She own first prize.A. good B. well C. better D. best2. We have a lovely room. Its one of _ rooms in the hotel.A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest3. His bike is _ cheaper than mine.A. very B. more C. a little D. lots of4. Its relaxing _a trip to England.A. takes B. taking C. to take D. too
19、k5. Soccer is getting _ in China.A. most and most popularB. more and more popularC. popular and popular D. more popular and more三、 按要求完成为句子1. Funky Fashions has the worst clothes in town. (改为一般疑问句 ) _ Funky Fashions _ the worst clothes in town? 2. Mikes hair is 5 cm long. Jacks hair is 6 cm long.(合并
20、为一句) Mikes hair is _ _ _ .3. It costs about 180 yuan for a night in the hotel. (对画线部分提问) _ _ does it _ for a night in the hotel? 4.1 think Jasons has the best clothes in town. (改为否定句) I _think Jasons _ he best clothes in town. 5. This jacket is cheaper than that one. (改为同义句) That jacket is_ _ _ than this one.