1、3500 高考必备 词汇 练习 题 目 录 词 汇 专 项 . 1 第一节 名词训练 . 1 第二节 动词训练 .17 第三节 形容词和副词训练 .33 A形容词训练 .33 B副词训练 .40 第四节 介词训练 .45 第五节 词汇综合训练 .50 第三章 语 法 .69 第一节 高考语法一题多变训练题 .71 第二节 语法结构训练题 .81 第三节 情景语义训练 .89 第四节 语境语用训练 .98 第五节 完形填空倾向语汇训练 . 108 参考答案 . 118 词 汇 专 项 第一节 名词训练 名词是英语学习中的难点，同时也是高考的热点。名词的常 见考点有：名词的可数与不可数；名词的格的
2、使用和意义；名词作定语的用法及名词的一些习惯用法。 1. He is such a man of many _ that all of us respect him. A. ability B. abilities C. competence D. talent 2. The Xian _ happened on December 12, 1936 in Chinese modern history. A. Incident B. Accident C. Event D. Affair 3. To tell you the truth, _, not words are what we nee
3、d. A. actions B. deeds C. behavior D. acts 4. He is one of her many _. A. admiration B. admirer C. admirers D. admirations 5. Honest _, though unpleasant to the ear, induces good conducts. (prov.) A. advices B. proposal C. advice D. suggestions 6. We havent seen each other for _, though we are in th
4、e same city. A. eras B. millennium C. epoch D. ages 7. Our older generation used to advise us not to build _ in the air, but thats not realistic at all. A. attics B. castles C. building D. rostrums 8. Usually passengers are required to arrive at _ one hour before _ takes off. A. airport; aircrafts B
5、. the airport, aircraft C. an airport, a aircraft D. the airport, the aircraft 9. Which of the following is not a flying machine? A. plane B. aircraft C. kite D. space ship 10. As middle school students, raising pet _ all day long is a sheer waste of time. A. beasts B. creatures C. cat D. dog 11. Do
6、nt judge a person only by his _. A. look B. appearance C. appearances D. faces 12. - Whats on tonight? - I hear there is going to be a pop song contest. A group of famous singers from Hong Kong and Macao are _ in our village theatre. A. making his first appearance B. appearing on the stage C. making
7、 their first appearances D. appearing themselves 13. The voyage diaries were handed down by his great grandfather, so their brothers have kept them as _ . A. the apple in their eyes B. the apple of their mouths C. the apple of their eyes D. an apple of their eyes 14. Traditionally in West, people us
8、ually play _ on April Fools Day. A. funs B. jokes C. fool D. fools 15. Justice has long _ . (法网恢恢 ) Whoever breaks law will be punished by the people after all. A. shoulders B. hands C. fingers D. arms 16. As a work of _ , we cant judge its value by appearances. A. art B. arts C. the art D. the arts
9、 17. With the help of our class, Little Mike made such great progress in Chinese that he can write a 200-character _ . A. compositions B. papers C. essays D. article 18. Deng Xiaoping was our general designer of reform and opening up to the outside world(改革开放 ). After he passed away, his _were scatt
10、ered over the sea. A. ashes B. ash C. dusts D. dust 19. Russia is a country which extends across _ . A. Asia B. Europe C. Asia and Europe D. Africa 20. “What can I do for you?“ or “May I help you?“ is a pet phrase used by _ . A. an assistant engineer B. an assistant manager C. a helper D. a shop ass
11、istant 21. Move a few steps, and the oil-paintings look better _. A. in the distance B. at once C. in the open air D. at a distance 22. In fact, the untruthful words made _ on me. You must answer for that. A. a surprise attack B. much damage C. a personal attack D. a great harm 23. Every Monday morn
12、ing, all the teachers and students in our school stand at _ as our national flag is raised. A. attention B. attentions C. at ease D. attentively 24. - What are the greatest _ ? - A giant panda. A. attraction B. attractions C. attractive D. attract 25. Australia is an island continent lying between _
13、 . A. the Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic B. the Indian Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean C. the Arctic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean D. the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean 26. The leaves of this tree turn red _ , so we visit it at the end of every October. A. in the autumn B. in autumn C. in early autum
14、n D. in late autumn 27. He is above _ in his lessons. Thats the results of his hard work. A. average B. all C. anyone D. everyone 28. Do you happen to know the proverb, Shoot two _ with one arrow? A. birds B. hawks C. dogs D. wolves 29. On March 12, the students were planting trees _ the classroom.
15、A. in the back of B. at the back of C. to the back of D. on the back of 30. Once Jerry is back of you, there will be nothing halfway. The underlined part probably means _. A. hate B. support C. beat D. face 31. Dont throw out the _ with the bath water.(prov.) A. boy B. girl C. baby D. child 32. Acco
16、rding to the regulation, all _ should be examined before boarding a plane. A. suitcase B. baggages C. a luggage D. the baggage 33. Yanan used to be a revolutionary _ for the Red Army. A. base B. basis C. foundation D. ground 34. Youd better take more sun _ . It is good to your health. A. bath B. sau
17、na C. baths D. shower 35. Its reported in todays newspaper that street _ took place last midnight on the border of Israel and Palestine. A. fights B. battles C. campaigns D. wars 36. - How did you enjoy the ball last night? - Very much. The underlined word means _. A. a basketball B. a ball-pen C. a
18、 party D. a dance 37. There are many harbors on the east _ of our land. A. bank B. coast C. beach D. seashore 38. Donkeys and camels are still widely used in some parts of the world _ of burden. A. for animals B. as animals C. as beasts D. instead of beats 39. As you make your _, so you must lie on
19、it. (prov.) A. clothes B. bed C. house D. bike 40. - What did you have for supper, Jack? - I had some _. A. cow B. ox C. bull D. beef 41. If you dont advance, you would be behind _. A. time B. the time C. the times D. times 42. Which of the following groups is meat? _ A. mutton, beef, chicken, fish
20、B. mutton, beef, chicken, pork C. egg, beef, chicken, fish D. mutton, beef, fish, pork 43. A _ in the hand is worth two in the bush. (prov.) A. bird B. pigeon C. eagle D. sparrow 44. With a _ of snow covered them, the small hills look very beautiful. A. cloth B. blanket C. bed D. sheet 45. They are
21、ready to fight the enemy _ the last drop of their _. A. to; blood B. to; bloods C. for; breath D. for; time 46. With his own _ Huang Jiguang, a fighting hero _ the enemys machine gun. A. life; blocking B. body; covered C. body; blocked D. body; stop 47. He earned scarcely enough to keep _ together.
22、A. body and heart B. body and soul C. heart and soul D. body and brain 48. _ and butter _ the daily food in west countries. A. The bread; are B. Bread; is C. Both bread; is D. Many bread; are 49. _ and friends should be few but good. (prov.) A. Money B. Jobs C. Books D. Interests 50. John is on the
23、bottle again. This sentence probably means _. A. John is standing on a bottle now. B. John is holding a bottle now. C. John threw away a bottle. D. John begins to drink wine again. 51. - Who is at the _ of all this trouble. - I dont know. A. base B. bottom C. reason D. cause 52. I shall walk with yo
24、u to the bottom of the road. The underlined part means _. A. end B. top C. side D. base 53. - Please tell me how to work out this maths problem. - Use your _ , then your find a way. A. heart B. brains C. hand D. mind 54. Because of the year 2008 Olympic Games, the American corporation board of trust
25、ees(董事会 ) decided to set up a Chinese _ in Beijing. A. room B. group C. counterpart D. branch 55. All _ not baked in one oven. (prov.) A. bread is B. breads is C. breads are D. bread are 56. He said under his breath that he would keep the secret. The underlined part means _. A. loudly B. shyly C. po
26、litely D. in a low voice 57. The rain was coming down in buckets. This sentence means _ . A. The rain was coming down into the buckets. B. The rain was very heavy. C. There was some rain in the buckets. D. There were some buckets in the rain. 58. The little boy has learned many Tang dynasty poems _
27、though he is very young. A. by heart B. by mind C. by the way D. by book 59. Sorry, I took your pen _. A. by heart B. by mistake C. on purpose D. by the way 60. Which of the following group all belongs to the same category (范畴 )? _ A. cabbage, carrot, tomato B. cabbage, peanut, apple C. cabbage, cuc
28、umber, pear D. carrot, tomato, pineapple 61. is a small inexpensive restaurant serving light meals and drinks. A. A hotel B. A cafe C. A canteen D. An inn 62. A is a round stick of wax with a wick through it which is lit to give light as it burns. A. lantern B. candle C. lamp D. torch 63. He was ele
29、cted of the football team last year. A. a captain B. the captain C. captain D. captains 64. I suggest you having plenty of exercise instead of playing _ day and night. A. with cards B. at chesses C. for money D. the card 65. We should roll _ for the distinguished visitors in five-star hotel. A. blue
30、 carpet B. red carpet C. green carpet D. yellow carpet 66. Put on your raincoat, _ it rains. A. in any case B. in case of C. in case D. in this case 67. -I have no on me. May I pay by cheque? -Sorry, only by credit card A. dollars B. coins C. cash D. note 68. Mind you. Dont bump your head on the low
31、 when you go upstairs for sleep. A. top B. tip C. bottom D. ceiling 69. It is raining cats and dogs. This sentence probably means _. A. There are some cats and dogs in the raining. B. Some cats and dogs are falling down together with the rain. C. The cats and the dogs are all wet in the rain. D. It
32、is raining heavily. 70. We cant get rid of war until we get rid of the causes of war. Which of the following words has similar meaning of the underlined word? _ A. reason B. consequence C. outcome D. result 71. Look! There are _ grazing over there. A. two cattles B. two head of cattlesC. two cattle
33、D. two heads of cattle 72. Which of the following groups doesnt belong to the same category? A. cows, bulls, oxen B. lamb, sheep, goats C. dog, ram, hound D. hen, cock, chick 73. All remarks should be addressed to the . A. chair B. meeting C. chairmen D. conference 74. Its an untamed monkey. Keep it
34、 on a or it may attack others. A. chair B. chain C. corner D. cap 75. _ ! You have at last passed PETS III before you graduate from middle school. A. Celebrations B. Congratulations C. Wish you D. No wonder 76. I have no about me now. Lets go to a bank nearby for the big note . A. copy B. chance C.
35、charge D. change 77. Please take a chair and listen to me carefully. We can also use _ instead of the underlined word. A. bench B. sofa C. seat D. stool 78. Last Sunday I met my first teacher by in a minibus, which is beyond my expectation. A. chance B. far C. effect D. way 79. Before there goes the
36、 bell for class, our math teacher took out a piece of and wrote his problems on the blackboard. A. brush pen B. chalk C. paper D. pencil 80. We all dont like the boy for his miser(吝啬 ), but he has the _ actively to get near us because he has no little friends to play together with. A. cheer B. busy
37、C. face D. cheek 81. is a kind of food made from milk curds. A. Cheese B. Sandwich C. Cake D. Cherry 82. The mansion built here last year is another _ palace in our city. A. childrens B. of a child C. childs D. childrens 83. He is getting older and older, perhaps into his second , playing with his g
38、randsons toy trains all day long. A. childish B. child C. boy D. childhood 84. She is a British _, but she lives in India. A. people B. citizen C. citizenship D. immigrant 85. Surgeons are working round the to save his life. A. clock B. hour C. minute D. seconds 86. - What does your father do? - He
39、was a in the post office but now he is promoted to the postmaster. A. clerk B. cooker C. salesman D. barber 87. - Where is the wounded now? - He is being treated at a private . A. clinic B. school C. army D. hut 88. We wanted to buy a bigger house than this but we had to cut our according to the clo
40、th. A. clothing B. clothes C. dress D. coat 89. Be careful of those who are in sheeps _. A. cloth B. clothes C. clothing D. dress 90. It is said that a ship was wrecked on the . A. coast B. coastline C. seashore D. beach 91. Dont count your _ before they are hatched.(prov.) A. eggs B. chickens C. he
41、ns D. birds 92. My neighbour works as a technician in a manufactory. A. clothes B. clothing C. suit D. coat 93. The little boy was crying because he had broken a _. A. cup of coffee B. coffees cup C. cups coffee D. coffee cup 94. One of joint defence teams seized the pickpocket by the and escorted him to the police. A. hands B. collar C. hairs D. sleeves 95. You are an expert in IT industry. Have you any to make on the latest developments? A. commands B. words C. remarks D. comments 96.
