1、宾语从句易错题整理例题解析:1. The teacher asked the students _.A. if they were interested in dinosaurs B. when was Albert Einstein bornC. what they will do with the computers D. how many trees they have planted解析:宾语从句中从句应保持陈述语序,答案 B 首先删去,主句一般过去式,从句要用于过去有关的时态,删去答案 C 和 D,答案 A 中的 if 意为如果 .应选 A2. Could you tell me _
2、 ?A. what the matter is with you B. what was the matter with youC. hats the matter with you D. whats the wrong with you .解析:what 就是从句的主语, whats the matter with you 本身就是陈述语序,因此删掉A; 主句可看作是委婉的请求,并是一般过去式,可删去答案 B; wrong 前不用加the, 因此此题选 C.3.He asked me _ I could sing the song “My Heart will Go On.“A. if B.
3、 weather C.what D. that解析:此句应选含有疑问意思的关系代词, 故删去 D;weather 意为天气,根据句意应选 A.4.Our teacher told us that the moon _ round the earth.A. went B. turned C.go D. turns解析:从句是一个客观真理,因此从句的时态不受主句影响。 应选 D5. It makes no difference _.A. whether will you come tomorrow.B. Whether or not will be pass the examC. If he wi
4、ll come to the meeting or notD. Whether he will come to the meeting or not解析:答案 A 和 B 从句不是陈述语序先删掉 ,if 不能与 not 连用。因此此题选 D6. They dont know _ their parents are.A.that B. what C. why D. which解析:what 表示职业, 因此选 B.7. I am sure _ you said is true.A. what B. that C. which D. who 解析:根据句意应用 what , 做 said 的内容,
5、 你所说的话。应选 A.8. The old man told us _ and _.A. to do what , to do how B. what to do it, how to do itC. what to do, how to do it D. what to do , how to do解析: 疑问词 what 即连接不定式,又做 do 的宾语; 而在 how 引导的不定式短语中, how 表示方式, do 为及物动词, 因此需接宾语才正确应选 C课堂练习与巩固:1.-Do you know when the World Cup _ next week?- Next Frida
6、y. When it _, I will ring you.A. begins, begins B. begins, will begin C. will begin, will begin D. will begin, begins2.- Today or tomorrow?- What are you talking about?- We are talking about _ to give a talk on WTO.A. how B. where C. when D. what3. I wonder _.A. where does he live B. where he liveC.
7、 he lives where D. where he lives4. - Are you sure you have to ? Its been very late.- I dont know _ I can do it if not now.A. where B. why C. when D. how5. -Would you please tell me _? - In a small village near Niingbo.A. where was your mother born B. where your mother was bornC. when was your mothe
8、r born D. when your mother was born6. The photograph will show you _.A. what does our village look like B. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look like D. how our village looks like7. - Can you guess if they _ to play basketball with us?- I think theyll come if they _ free.A.will com
9、e, will be B. will come, are C. come, are D. come, will be8. -Where does he come from ?- Pardon?- I asked where_.A. did he come from B. he came from C. he comes from D. does he come from9. She wondered _.A. how much he cost the computer B. how much he paid for the computerC. how much the computer will cost him D. how much did he spend on the computer10. -Do you know _?- Im not sure. Maybe he is a businessman.A. who he is B. who is he C. what he does D. what does he do