1、1最全的英语 26 个字母及常见字母组合发音规律26 个字母发音规律:e Name able cake table take date apple cat map match sad and angry: dance last pass plant want what watch washa: waterb b book big bag boxk clean climb cup clock cook clothescs face nice pencil city cinemad d desk doll dog dad day dish does deepi: he she me evening
2、 metere elephant egg bed pen best get next thene enjoy English eleven because forestf f fine friend fly foot fan fall fight gun glass glad go getg age orange villageh h hat her house honey happy have heavier hurt hospitala fine bike five ice climber hiking kindiis sit miss pig picture ill dinner him
3、 listen pick river2j jeep jacket jump Jan. July Junek kkite cake thank kangaroo speak take walk work lake likel leg left ruler flag lamp longer relax playll apple bowl tell old tail whalem m am map my mouth milkn no know new handn thank think thing uncle swingu old home nose coke tomato over hold pi
4、ano dog not clock box robot on from forest often stop son month mother love youngou: who do whosep pmap jeep pig pen apple plant play please policemanq kw quite quilt quickr r radio brother read rabbit write mirror librarys sit miss this books spring swim sleep grasssz nose those rose rulers seasont
5、 t it sit not that table little take left fruit but plantju: use usually excuse menu bus us sun duck uncle up trunk funny mustu put pull helpful3v v five love very seven village livew wwe window watch want wait water Wednesday winter withx ks box six fox relaxa my fly why byej yes yellow young yeste
6、rdayy happy baby very windy snowy studyz z zoo zero元音字母组合发音规律:ai e wait paintank k tank thank.ass a:s grass class glass brass.ask a:sk ask task mask basketay e May play day say air air hair chairall : tall small ballar :farther farm car arm garden hardly partyare hare mar ,bare glareau caugh caught
7、taughtaw:draw awn.4i: meat please tea read cleaner east easy leaf seasone head bread ready theater eae greatee i:meet see bee feet jeep seed weekend sweet sweep ear hear near bear wearear: earth learneir their worker teacher November laterer: her hereere where thereju: new fewewu: flew grewigh a rig
8、ht high brightir : bird girl shirt thirty thirdoa u boat coat road goatoi boil oiloy toy boy.ong long song5 book foot good lookoou: moon balloon: short fork pork northor: word world workoor : door floorore : more store soreou au out house mouth cloud south bounce: four yourourau our houru bowl windo
9、w know rowowau now cow flower down howur : turnu: fruitui biscuit辅音字母组合发音规律:tr tr tree train tripdr dr dress driverge age,cage,gorge.dge bridge,knowledge. thank mouth thin think twelfthth this that with together 6sh shirt wash short ship shine shop show fresht child chair catch teach watchchk school
10、 Christmasck kattack,cock,knock.kn nknow,knock,knightng cling,sing,englishnk k ink,think,blink.ph f physics,photoqu kw queue,quest,requiresh shit,sheep shop cash,rubbish washsion tension decision revisiontionnattention positiontch t catch match think thing;those th that thistw tw two twin twentyw wh
11、ite wheel whatwhh who whose whomts ts jackets kitesds dz birds friend7这些总结并不能包括所有字母组合,但是已经是大部分了。清辅音浊化 英语浊化只出现在下列情况下:当/p/、/t/、/k/、/tr/前面的音标是/s/ 且所在音节是重读音节则清辅音浊化成/b/、/d/、/g/、/dr/。浊化的一个根本特点是,发音发生改变,而音标的书写方式没有改变,所以在拼读的时候尤其要注意。比如 school 我们虽然读作/sgu:l/,但音标依然要写成/sku:l/。有人把美国人 water,better 的发音中/t/趋向于/d/也称为浊化
12、,这是一种无知的说法,因为这只是美音和英音的区别,英国人并不这样读。我们不妨可以看作是美国人为了读音方便,做出的一种语音弱化现象。音节 开音节和闭音节所谓音节是指由一个元音音标单独构成,或者由辅音和元音组合而成的发音单位。所谓开音节和闭音节是针对单词而言的,以 a,e,i,o,u 五个元音字母之一结尾的,或者与辅音字母(r 除外)结合并且以字母 e 结尾的音节。其他以辅音字母和元音字母组合的音节是闭音节。元音字母在单词中的发音规律 英语中共有 a,e,i,o,u 五个元音字母。这五个元音字母在单词中的发音也是有规律的,例如:1、A在开音节中发/ei/,比如:cake,take,在闭音节中发/,
13、比如:rat,that,tank,与 r 组合时发/a:/,比如:bark,tard.这其实是字母组合发音。2、E在开音节中发/i:/,比如:me,she,thesis,theme在闭音节中发/e/,比如:tension,lesson,hen.与 r 组合时发/:/,比如:emergency,energy.这其实是字母组合发音。3、I在开音节中发/ ai/,比如:mine,knife,mike.在闭音节中发/i/,比如:bit,kick,pick,与 r 组合时发/:/,比如:skirt,dirty 这其实是字母组合发音。4、O在开音节中发/u/,比如:choke,nose,rose.在闭音节
14、中发/,比如:knock,not,rot.与 r 组合时发/:/,比如:born,more,short,这其实是字母组合发音。5、U在开音节中发/ju:/,比如:use,unite在闭音节中发/,比如:truck,suck,much.8与 r 组合时发/:/,比如:burn,turn,nurse 这其实是字母组合发音。辅音字母在单词中的发音规律在英语单词中,除了元音字母组合发音具有一定的规律外,辅音字母组合的发音也有一定的规律,掌握这些规律对迅速掌握单词,有事半功倍的效果。下面简单总结一下辅音字母组合的发音规律。b 一般发音为:/b/。比如:bake,bike,bad,boy.c 有两种发音:
15、/k/。比如:cake,catch,cap.或 /s/。比如:cite,city,rice.d 一般发音为:/d/。比如:dog,dick,dot,duck.f 一般发音为:/f/。比如:forth,future,fox.g 一般发音为:/g/。比如:muskeg,egg,good.h 一般发音为:/h/。比如:hate,hot,humorous.k 一般发音为:/k/。比如:cook,coak,kitchen.一般在词尾。l 一般发音为:/l/。比如:milk,smile,tail.m 一般发音为:/m/。比如:mum,memory,mushroom,much.n 一般发音为:/n/。比如:
16、nut,enough,nike.p 一般发音为:/p/。比如:proper,pitch,pig,poke.q 一般需要跟 u 一起用。发/kw/,在字母组合发音时会讲到。r 一般发音为:/r/。比如:right,rock,russia,rich.s 一般发音为:/s/。比如:sit,sick,season,seashore.或/z/。比如:rise,raise,towards,一般在开音节中。t 一般发音为:/t/。比如:tick,teach,temple.v 一般发音为:/v/。比如:very,victory,vacancy.w 一般发音为:/w/。比如:watch,word,work.x 一般发音为:/ks/。比如:six,sex,excise.一般在词中或词尾。/zi/。比如:xerox.一般在词首。/gz/。比如:example,exactly,多在以字母开头的单词中。y 一般发音为:/i/。比如:physics,baby,kitty.一般在闭音节中。/ ai/。比如:bye,eye,一般在开音节中。/j/。比如:yoke,new york,you,yesterday.一般在词首。z 一般发音为:/z/。比如:zigzag,zero,zipper