高考定语从句语法填空专题.doc

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1、Section 8 定语从句两年高考真题演练1(2015江苏高考) The number of smokers, _ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.2(2015湖南高考) It is a truly delightful place, _ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.3(2015北京高考) Opposite is St.Pauls Church, _ y

2、ou can hear some lovely music.4(2015浙江高考) Creating an atmosphere in _ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.5(2015重庆高考) He wrote many childrens books, nearly half of _ were published in the 1990s.6(2015陕西高考) As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time _ he sho

3、uld be able to be independent.7(2015四川高考) The books on the desk, _ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.8(2015天津高考) The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere _ his employees enjoy their work.9(2015安徽高考) Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon _ school education d

4、epends.10(2015福建高考)China Today attracts a worldwide readership, _ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.11(2014浙江高考)I didnt become a serious climber until the fifth grade,_ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.12(2014福建高考)Students

5、 should involve themselves in community activities _ they can gain experience for growth.13(2014陕西高考)Please send us all the information _ you have about the candidate for the position.14(2014四川高考)Until now,we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children,_ is quite unexpected.15(2014重庆高考)Well reac

6、h the sales targets in a month _ we set at the beginning of the year.16(2014江苏高考)The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication,especially at work _ a good impression is a must.17(2014江西高考)Among the many dangers _ sailors have to face,probably the greatest of all is fog.18(2014江西高考)It was

7、the middle of the night _ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.19(2014湖南高考)I am looking forward to the day _ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.20(2014北京高考)I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,_ my classmates recommended to me

8、.21(2014天津高考)English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,each of _ uses it differently.22(2014山东高考)A company _ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.23(2014安徽高考)The exact year _ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.一年模拟试题精练1(2015重庆南开中学月考

9、)The director made two films last year, one of_was set in Chongqing.2(2015三峡名校联盟联考)I am doing a job_I have to do the same thing day after day. Oh, its just terrible.3(2015扬州中学月考)The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year,of_up to half are from overseas.4(2015北京昌平统考二)The Voice

10、of China has set up a stage_some people can realize their dreams.5(2015湖南怀化二模)For more information, please send an email,_you can also include your advice to us.6(2015浙江江山实验中学月考)The majority of rural migrants are engaged in the most painstaking,most tiring and dangerous work,_college graduates are r

11、eluctant to do.7(2015福建清流一中段考)There was a time_Soapy had to beg from door to door to make himself alive.8(2015江苏启东中学月考一)The house,_door often stays open until late at night, works as a home for the guards, some of_ are from the countryside.9(2015湖南长沙一中月考)The news spread quickly across the country th

12、at ChangeI has become a planet of the moon,_is really a breakthrough for Chinas outer space technology.10(2015重庆南开中学月考)Look out!Dont get too close to the house_roof is under repair.11(2015浙江温州十校联考)In most cases, college graduates dont mind what job they will do so long as it is one_they can earn mon

13、ey to support themselves.12(2015福建福州八中质检二)Nelson Mandelas death may, in the short term, unite South Africa in ways_have never been seen before.13(2015重庆一中月考)The degree to_the company is able to cope with the uncertainty of the future is worth studying.14(2015陕西西安中学月考)There are many new central leade

14、rs in China now,of_many once worked in the western provinces.15(2015湖南十三校联考一)Lee MinHo,_music and films are loved by many teenagers, was invited to perform in the 2014 Spring Festival.16(2015吉林一中月考)The people of Chu _ mourned Qus death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the da

15、y of his death.17(2015山西太原五中月考)Bicycles are held to the same standards as motor vehicles in most cases,_ means that cyclists must obey all the traffic rules,and also have the right to get damages in the accidents.18(2015广州海珠区摸底)After that,well be moving on to Tanzania, _ were going to climb Mount Ki

16、limanjaro.19(2015乌鲁木齐一中月考)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant _ had 4 wives.20(2015河南新乡一中月考)In the following years,there were fewer drop outs and more college graduates in my village,_ I am proud of even today.21(2015河北正定中学月考)The lazy boy is expecting a way in _ he can get through the exams w

17、ithout hard work.22(2015内蒙古师大附中月考)The boss _ company I worked in two years ago has much experience in solving such kind of problem.23(2015湖南衡阳八中月考)So I decided to leave home for New York,_I might have a better chance to find a good job.24(2015河北石家庄二中开学考)Third,we may fall behind others,_ makes us str

18、essed.25(2015甘肃民乐一中诊断)All of a sudden,her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl,_ smile just melted me.26(2015黑龙江大庆一中段考二)The whites live in the same community _ we do.27(2015甘肃嘉峪关一中六模)In most Chinese tea villages,March is the time of year in _ locals start to pick and process tea.2

19、8(2015宁夏大学附属中学二模)The old people,_were very excited by our visit,told us their personal stories.29(2015宁夏银川一中二模)Well,second,be sure to do some research on the company for _ you are being interviewed.30(2015甘肃张掖市诊断三)The weather was clear,the pilots didnt make any distress calls,and no debris (碎片) was

20、found in the area _ the flight last made contact.31(2015贵州遵义四中模拟)The richest of these is Bill Gates,worth at least $ 41 billion,_ made his money by starting the company Microsoft.32(2015河南濮阳市二模)People should not do things _ will disturb their neighbors unnecessarily.33(2015广州海珠区摸底)So ,well go whitew

21、ater rafting,_ is quite dangerous ,but very exciting!34(2015河南开封联考)Then,a few years ago,I met Tony, _ was in his thirties and quit his job as a civil engineer in New York City to walk across the United States.35(2015辽宁大连八中月考)He met Rachel at her college graduation ceremony in 2013,_ he was later to

22、marry.Section 8 定语从句【两年高考真题演练】1as 句意:据报道,吸烟者的数量在一年内下降了 17%。as引导的定语从句,在这里作主语,意为“正如,这一点” ,代替整个主句的内容。2which 句意:这真是一个令人开心的地方,它看起来和一百年前一模一样,有着蜿蜒的街道和漂亮的小屋。which 代替先行词 place,在定语从句中用作主语,引导非限制性定语从句。不可用that。3where 句意:对面是圣保罗教堂,在那里你可以听到一些优美的音乐。先行词是 St.Pauls Church,从句主谓宾成分完整,去掉空后依然是完整的句子,可推断出关系词在从句中作的是地点状语,故用 wh

23、ere。4which 句意:创造一种使员工感到自己是团队一部分的氛围是一大挑战。先行词为 an atmosphere,在从句中作地点状语,此处 in which 相当于 where。5which 句意:他写了很多的儿童书,其中接近一半是在 20世纪 90 年代出版的。根据句子结构以及选项可知是考查非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语。此处关系代词 which 代指前面的 books,作介词 of 的宾语。6when 句意:作为家里最小的孩子,Alex 总是盼望着他有独立的时间。定语从句的先行词是 time,后面的从句是完整的句子,先行词在从句中充当状语,所以填 when。7whose 考查定语从句

24、。句意:桌上的书是给我们的奖励,那些书的封面闪闪发光。先行词为 the books,和名词 covers 之间是所有关系,故用 whose 作定语。8where 句意:该公司的老板试图创造轻松的氛围,这样他的员工就可以享受工作的乐趣。先行词为 an easy atmosphere,在从句中作地点状语,故要用 where。9which 句意:一些专家认为阅读是学校教育所依赖的基本技能。depend on/upon 依靠,依赖。先行词为物,介词后用 which 来构成定语从句的引导词。10which 句意:中国日报吸引了全世界的读者,这表明世界上越来越多的人想了解中国。先行词是前面的整个主句,在非

25、限制性定语从句中作主语,故用 which 来引导。不可用 that。11when 句意:我直到五年级才真正成为一个攀登者,那时,我爬到树上去拿一个被挂在树枝上的风筝。在本句中,先行词为 the fifth grade,设空处在定语从句中作时间状语,故填 when。12where 句意:学生应该参加社区活动,他们从中能获得成长经验。将先行词 community activities 代入定语从句后为:They can gain experience for growth from the community activities.由此可知关系词在从句中作地点状语。故填 where。 13that

26、 句意:请把所有的你有的关于这个职位的候选人的信息发送给我们。先行词是 information,在定语从句中,缺少 have的宾语,所以用关系代词,且先行词有 all 修饰,所以用关系代词that。14which 句意:直到现在,我们已经为贫困的孩子们集资50 000 英镑,这是相当出乎意料的。在非限制性定语从句中,代指前文提到的事件,并在从句中作主语,用关系代词 which。15which/that 句意:一个月以后我们将会达到年初所定的销售目标。在本句中,先行词是 the sales targets,关系代词在定语从句中作 set 的宾语,所以填关系代词 which/that。设空处也可以

27、不填,因为关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。16where 句意:这本书对我的日常交流很有帮助,尤其是在那些必须给人留下良好印象的工作中。根据句意填关系副词where。where 引导定语从句,在从句中作地点状语。17which/that 句意:在这么多海员不得不面对的危险中,很有可能最大的危险就是雾了。在这个定语从句中,先行词是dangers,在从句中作 face 逻辑上的宾语,所以关系代词用 which 或that。18when 句意:时间是半夜,那时我的父亲叫醒了我并告诉我去看足球比赛。关系副词在从句中作时间状语,所以答案是when。 19when 句意:我正在盼望着我的女儿能够读懂这本书并知晓我对她的情感的那一天。先行词是 the day,关系词在从句中作时间状语,应用关系副词 when。20which 句意:我上周从图书馆借了夏洛克福尔摩斯

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