2016全国中考英语真题单选题之宾语从句.doc

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1、1(2016四川泸州)10. Do you know _? Tomorrow afternoon.A. when will the headmaster give us a talkB. where will the headmaster give us a talkC. when the headmaster will give us a talkD. where the headmaster will give us a talk10. C 考查宾语从句。句意:你知道校长什么时候给我们做报告吗?明天下午。根据答语表示的时间,故宾语从句的引导词应使用 when。再结合宾语从句的语序“疑问词+

2、主语+谓语动词+其他”可知选 C。(2016湖南常德)32.What did your P.E teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeting? He said that I _ better.A. could do B. have done C. will do 32. A. 考查宾语从句的时态 句意:关于运动会的跳高项目,体育老师说了什么?他说我能做的更好。句中的 that 引导的宾语从句,在宾语从句与主句的时态呼应原则中,主句是过去的时态,从句要用过去的相应时态。故选 A。(2016广东) 45. I wonder _.It

3、will fall on a Saturday.A. how will National Day fall on this yearB. how National Day will fall on this yearC. what day will National Day fall on this yearD. what day National Day will fall on this year45. D 考查宾语从句。句意:我想知道今年的国庆节将是周几? 周六。询问“周几” 用what day。根据答语中的 Saturday 可知应该用 what day 提问,故排除 A、B 两项;此

4、外,宾语从句应该使用陈述语序,故选 D。(2016湖北鄂州) 34. The light in his office is still on. I wonder _.Maybe at midnight again.A. if will he stop working B. if he will stop workingC. when will he stop working D. when he will stop working34. D 考查宾语从句。句意:他办公室的灯还亮着。我想知道_可能又要到午夜。根据句意排除 A、B ,宾语从句要用陈述语序,故选 D。(2016湖北黄冈)39. I

5、havent seen your English teacher for a week. Where is he?Sorry, I dont know _.A. where has he been B.where he has beenC.where has he gone D. where he has gone39. D 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中从句要用陈述句语序,时态要与主句保持一致。即主现从不限,主过从也过。故选 D。(2016湖北孝感)35. To my surprise, my grandma suddenly asked me _ get the “Red Packets” on

6、 QQ.A. that she could B. how she could C. what could she D. whether could she 35.B 考查宾语从句用法。句意为:让我感到吃惊的是,我奶奶突然问我_在 QQ 上得到“红包”。宾语从句要保持陈述语序,排除 C 和 D;由 asked me 可推知:是询问怎样去得到红包,故选 B。(2016湖北武汉)40. What did the teacher say to you?2He asked me _.A. why I look unhappy then B. when did I go home last nightC.

7、 how could I solve the problem D. if I had got everything ready40. D 考查宾语从句的用法。句意:老师对你说了些什么?他问我我是否准备好了一切。A 项:那时候我为什么看上去很不高兴;B 项:昨晚我什么时候回的家;C 项:我能怎样解决这个问题;D 项:我是否准备好了一切。本句是宾语从句,从句中应用陈述句语序,可排除 B、C 项;由主句的谓语动词 asked 可知宾语从句中应用相应的过去时态,可排除 A项。故选 D。(2016河北)40. Im planning a trip to the beach tomorrow, but s

8、till cant decide _.A. Where I am going B. how Im going C. Why Im planning D. when Im planning40.B 考查宾语从句。句意:我正计划明天去海滩,但仍然不能决定怎么去。分析句子结构可知,该句为宾语从句,第一个字母不大写,故排除 A 和 C;D 我什么时候计划,不符合题意,故选 B。(2016江苏淮安) 9. Dad, can you tell me _? I miss her very much.Next month, dear.A. when will my mum come back B. when

9、my mum will come backC. how my mum goes to work D. where will my mum go9. B 考查宾语从句的用法。句意:爸爸,你能告诉我妈妈什么时候能回来吗?我非常想念她。下个月,亲爱的。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除 A 和 D 项;又根据答语中“下个月”可知,上句询问的是什么时候,故答案为 B。(2016湖南衡阳)28. My neighbor asked me _ I heard the big noise last night or not.A. whether B. if C. what28. A 考查宾语从句的引导词。句意:我

10、的邻居问我昨晚是否听到巨大的噪音。根据whether 引导宾语从句,和 or not 连用。故选 A。(2015江苏苏州 )14. Daniel, could you tell me ?Certainly, in Brazil.A. when the 2016 Olympics will be held B. when will the 2016 Olympics be held C. where the 2016 Olympics will be held D. where will the 2016 Olympics be held14. C 考查宾语从句。句意:丹尼尔,你能告诉我 201

11、6 奥运会将在哪儿举行吗?当然,在巴西。根据答语 in Brazil 回答的是地点,排除 A 和 B;在宾语从句中要运用陈述的句的语序,排除 D。故选 C。(2016江苏扬州)11. Im a new reader. Could you tell me _?Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A. how long can I keep the books B. how long I can keep the booksC. when should I return the books D. when I should return the

12、 books11. B 考查宾语从句的语序。句意:我是一名新读者。你能告诉我_?当然可以。两个星期,而且你可以续借它们。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序,可知选项 A 和 C不正确;“两个星期”是个时间段,应该用 how long 提问。故选 B。(2016湖南株洲) 35. Do you know when _ today?A. is the bookstore B. does the bookstore C. the bookstore closes35. C 考查宾语从句。题干意为:你知道书店今天什么时候关门吗?在宾语从句中需要用陈述语序,排除 A、B 。故选 C。(2016湖北襄阳) 40.

13、Could you tell me _?Oh, no. The place is a secret before we get there.3A. when we will start B. where we will goC. when will we start D. where will we go40. B 考查宾语从句。句意:你可以告诉我我们将要去哪里吗?不行。我们到达那里之前这个地方是一个秘密。根据答语中的 the place 可知用 where;且宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序,故选 B。(2016山东东营)35. Could you please tell me , Sonia?

14、Its on the first Tuesday of May. We hold special parties and give teachers thankyou notes that day.A. if you had Teachers Day in AmericaB. when Teachers Day is in AmericaC. what you did on Teachers DayD. how do you show your thanks to your teachers35. B 考查宾语从句。句意为:”你能告诉我美国教师节是什么时候吗,Sonia ?”“在五月的第一个星

15、期二。在那天我们举办特殊的晚会,给老师写感谢信。 ”宾语从句必须是陈述语序,因此排除 D,根据回答,可知提问的时间,故选 B。(2016四川乐山 )35. Things are changing so fast these days. We cant imagine exactly _ in 100 years time. A. what life will like B. what will life be like C. what life will be like 35. C 考查宾语从句的用法。复合句中从句用陈述语序,排除 B。be like 像。故选择C。(2016江苏盐城)13.

16、I wonder _. Yes, of course.A. why we will visit this museum B. when we will get to the museum C. whether the museum is worth visiting D. what we can see in the museum13. C 考查宾语从句。句意:我想知道。是的,当然。A、B、D 都是特殊疑问句,而根据答句 yes 可知上句询问应该是一般疑问句,一般疑问句在宾语从句中可以用 whether 引导,故选 C。(2016江苏南京)6. Are you going camping th

17、is afternoon?A typhoon is coming. Im not sure _ the road to the mountains will be closed.A. which B. what C. whether D. why6. C 考查宾语从句引导词的用法。句意:今天下午,你将去野营吗?台风就要来了。我不能确定通往山脉的道路 关闭。which 哪一个;what 什么;whether 是否;why 为什么。由句中的“不能确定 ”知,后宾语从句意为“是否关闭” 。故选 C。(2016甘肃兰州)33. What a lovely toy race car! Could you

18、 tell me _?A. why did you get it B. when will you get itC. where you got it D. how will you get it33. C 考查宾语从句引导词和语序。句意:多漂亮的玩具赛车啊!你可以告诉我_?A 为什么得到;B 你何时得到;C 在哪得到;D 如何得到。根据宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序的原则,排除 A、B 和 D。故选 C。(2016四川宜宾)26. We must remember _. A. what our teacher saidB. what our teacher sayC. what has our

19、 teacher said26. A 考查宾语从句。句意:我们必须记住老师说的话。根据句式结构可知是一个宾语从4句,用陈述语序,故排除 C,选项 B 时态错误,故选 A。(2016江苏宿迁 ) 14. Could you please tell me ? OK. I will go the Beijing next week.A. where will you go B. how you will go to BeijingC. when you will go to Beijing D. why will you go to Beijing 14. C 考查宾语从句。句意:你能告诉我你何时将

20、要来北京吗?好呀。我下周将去北京!宾语从句的语序为陈述句,排除 A、D ;根据答句的 next week 提示,可以确实询问对方何时来北京。故选 C。(2016山东威海)15.When will you fly to London?Pardon?I asked _ fly to London.A. whether you would B. when you would C. how you will15. B 考查宾语从句。句意:你什么时候乘飞机去伦敦?请再讲一遍。我问你什么时候乘飞机去伦敦?主句 I asked 为一般过去时,从句应该用过去时的某种形式,结合语境,B 项正确。(2016天津)

21、 39. Could you tell me _ youll go to Paris? Next month. A. why B. where C. when D. how 39. C 考查宾语从句的引导词。根据回答“下个月” ,可知上句问的是“什么时候” 。故选C。(2016山东潍坊)27. Its difficult to imagine_ it is like in that village after the earthquake. A. when B. what C. where D. which27. B 考查宾语从句引导词。句中的介词 like“像一样 ”提示和代词 what 连

22、用,表示“怎样;如何” ,符合句意“很难想象地震后那个村子是什么样子” 。(2016四川攀枝花)23. Could you tell me _ the beautiful mobile phone? I want to buy one, too.A. when did you buy B. When you boughtC. where you bought D. where did you buy23. C 考查宾语从句。句意:你能告诉我你在哪儿买到这么漂亮的手机呢?我也想去买一个。宾语从句应是陈述句语言,排除 A 和 D;从语境中可以看出询问的是地点,故选 C。(2016四川达州)34.

23、Could you tell me _ Zhang Aipings hometown? The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visit B. when you will visitC. why you will visit D. how you will visit34. B 考查宾语从句语序。句意:你能告诉我什么时候能到张爱萍的家乡?我想后 天能到。分析句子结构可知,该句为宾语从句,宾语从句应采用陈述语序,根据答语可以看出是时间,综合以上选 B。(2016湖南湘西 )35. Tomorrow is Mothers Day. I d

24、ont know _.I think you could buy a scarf for her.A. what can I buy for her B. what I will buy for her C. what should I buy for her35. B 考查宾语从句的用法。句意:明天是母亲节。我不知道要为她买什么?我认为你应该为她买一条围巾。宾语从句中用陈述语序,可排除 A、C。故选 B。(2016四川绵阳) 14. Could you tell me ?5At nine oclock,in ten minutes.A. how will he leave B. when h

25、e has left C. why he is leaving D. when he will leave14. D 考查宾语从句的用法。句意:“你能告诉我他什么时候离开吗?” “九点钟,十分钟以后。 ”宾语从句疑问句用陈述句语序,排除选项 A;由答语可知问的是时间,排除选项C;由答语中的 in ten minutes 可知用一般将来时,排除选项 B,故选 D。(2016甘肃白银)32. Could you please tell me _?A. where is the Grand Hotel B. when the Grand Hotel isC. where the Grand Hote

26、l is D. how is the Grand Hotel32. C 考查宾语从句。句意:你能告诉我格兰德酒店在哪里吗?宾语从句要用陈述语序,故排除 A,故选 C。(2016四川资阳) 30. You can get to know _ your children really want by communicating with them. A. whether B. what C. how D. which 30. B 考查宾语从句的引导词。句意:你可以通过与孩子们交流,逐步了解他们真正地想要_。whether 是否;what 什么;how 如何;which 哪一。根据句意很明显选 wh

27、at 符合语境。故选 B。(2016江苏无锡)6. Fathers Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?Good idea! But would you please show me _ as I know little about DIY?A. why B. when C. how D. where6. C 考查引导词。句意:父亲节就要来了,我们制作一张卡片给爸爸,好吗?好主意!但是由于我对 DIY 知之甚少,你能给我演示一下如何制作吗?根据句意,此处用how,其后省去了 to make a card。故选 C。(2016四川巴中)47.

28、I wonder _ next week. Please call me when they return.A. when they will come backB. when will they come backC. when they come back47. A 考查宾语从句。宾语从句特点:从句要用陈述句语序,时态要与主句保持一致,即主现从不限,主过从也过。故选 A。(2016四川自贡)30. How about buying an iPhone 6s for your birthday?Oh, maybe its too expensive, Dad. Do you know _?A

29、. how much it costs. B. how much does it costC. how much it cost30.A 考查宾语从句。句意:为你的生日买一部 iPhone 6s 如何?哦,也许太贵了,爸爸,你知道 iPhone 6s 值多少钱吗?宾语从句须用陈述语序,故选项 B 错误;根据上下文可知,还没有买 iPhone 6s,选项 C 是过去时不对。故选 A。(2016四川内江) 25. I didnt hear _. So I asked him to repeat it.A. What did he say at the meeting B. What he said

30、 at the meetingC. where would he spend his holiday D. where he has spent his holiday25. B 考查宾语从句。句意:我没有听见_。因此我让他重复一下。宾语从句应用陈述语序,排除 A、C,当主句是过去时时,从句应过去的时态与之对应,D 是现在完成时,排除掉。故选 B。(2016四川南充 )34. Do you know _? Sure. On August 5th, 2016.6A. when will the 31st Olympic Games openB. where will the 31st Olymp

31、ic Games openC. when the 31st Olympic Games will openD. where the 31st Olympic Games will open34. C 考查宾语从句。句意:你知道第三十一奥运会将_开放?当然。2016 年 8月 5 日。宾语从句的三要素:时态、语序(陈述语序,可排除 A、B 项) 、引导词;有下文的 On August 5th,2016.可知强调的是时间,应用 when。故选 C 。(2016四川广安 )30. Can you tell me _?Sure. For about 3 weeks.A. how long Thomas

32、 has bought the bikeB. how long has Thomas bought the bikeC. how long Thomas has had the bikeD. how long has Thomas had the bike30. C 考查宾语从句。空缺处是宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故排除 B、D 两项;在 how long 句子中,谓语动词一般是延续性动词,而 buy 是非延续动词,have 为延续性动词。故选 C。(2016四川成都 )46.Could you tell me ?My life is not what it used to be.A.

33、what you think of yourself B. how you like your present life C. what your life is like after you became famous.46. C 考查宾语从句的用法。句意:你能告诉我自从你出名之后,你的生活情况吗?我的生活不再是老样子了。选项 A 意为“你认为你自己怎么样?” ;选项 B 意为“你认为现在的生活怎么样?” ;选项 C 意为“在你出名之后你的生活是什么样子的”由答语可知问句应该是询问现在的生活情况。故选 C。(2016山东烟台)23. Yesterday the teacher told us

34、 the earth _ the sun.A. goes around B. went around C. is going around D. would go around23. A【解析】考查宾语从句的时态。句意:昨天老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。在宾语从句中,从句如果描述的是客观真理,那么不管主句是什么时态,从句要用一般现在时。故选 A。(2016山东烟台)30. Do you know _?Perhaps tomorrow, but Im not sure.A. how well go to the museum B. which place will visit next Sunda

35、yC. when well travel to Disney Land D. why he wont come here30. C【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。句意:“你知道_?”“ 也许明天,但我不确定。 ”A 我们将如何去博物馆;B 下周日将参观哪个地方;C 我们什么时候去迪士尼乐园;D 为什么他不能来这儿。由答语“也许明天”,可知问句是询问时间。故选 C。(2016安徽) 38. Look at the stone bridge! Do you know _ it was built?In the 1860s. It is quite old.A. when B. how C. where

36、 D. why38. A【解析】考查宾语从句中的连接词。句意:看这个石头桥!你知道它是_建立的吗?在 19 世纪 60 年代,它非常古老。when 什么时间; how 怎样;where 哪儿;why为什么。根据答语 in the 1860s 知:上句是针对时间提问的。故选 A。(2016江苏连云港)14. What did Max just say to you?7He asked me _.A. if I would like to go skatingB. when did I buy this CDC. where I will spend the weekendD. that I ha

37、d a good time14. A 考查宾语从句的用法。句意: 刚才马克斯对你说什么了?他问我是否_。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,首先排除 B 项;宾语从句中主句中谓语动词是一般过去时态时,宾语从句的时态要用过去的某个时态,又排除 C 项;由陈述句充当宾语从句时,这个宾语从句由 that 引导,而根据主句中的 asked 可知,其宾语从句应为疑问句,又排除 D 项,故选 A。(2016重庆 B 卷)40. I like Super Brain very much. Do you know _on show?At 10:00 every Friday evening. Its good progr

38、am to make science popular.A. where it is B. where is it C. when it is D. when is it40. C 解析:考查宾语从句,在宾语从句中需要用陈述语序,故排除 B、D 选项。根据语境提示 at 10:00 every Friday evening 可知问的是时间,故选 C。(2016新疆阜康米泉)40. Could you tell us_ the sports meeting?On Wednesday this week.A. where we are going to have B. where are we go

39、ing to haveC. when we are going to have D. when are we going to have40. B【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。句意:你能告诉我 _会议上?下周五。宾语从句应使用陈述句的语序,故排除选项 C、D;根据答语为时间, 故选 B。(2016山东青岛)15. Excuse me. Could you tell me about the local history and culture?Of course. You can check it on this computer.A. how can I get the information

40、B. what information did I getC. where I can get the information D. that I got the information15. C 题意: “打扰一下。你能告诉我应该怎么找到当地的历史和文化信息吗?”本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句中用陈述语序,排除 A、B,为疑问句,排除选项 D,故选 C。(2016山东临沂 )29. Excuse me, do you know _ yesterday? Sure. It closed at 6:00 p.m. yesterday.A. when the bookstore closesB. wh

41、en does the bookstore closeC. when the bookstore closedD. when did the bookstore close29. C 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。句意:打扰一下,你知道昨天商店何时关门的?当然,昨在下午 6 点关的门。宾语从句语序应为陈述句语序,排除 B 和 D;结合 yesterday可知用一般过去时。故选 C。(2016山东菏泽 ) 30. Excuse me, but could you please tell me _? Sure. A. where is the restroom B. when the store op

42、ens C. what time does it begin30. B 考查宾语从句用法。句意:打扰了,却能给你告诉我_好吗?可以。宾语从句考查的三要素是:时态、语序和引导词。此处选项 A、C 都不是陈述句语序,唯有选项 B 是陈述句语序,意为 “请你告诉我商店什么时间开门吗” ,故选 B。(2016 山东德州) 35. Excuse me. Id like to take exercise but Im new here. Could you 8please tell me _? Follow me. Ill take you there.A. how I can get to the ai

43、rportB. where the supermarket isC. How to get to the police stationD. which is the way to the sports center35.D 考查宾语从句。句意: 劳驾,我想去锻炼,但我是新来的。你能告诉我健身中心在哪里吗?跟我来吧。我会带你去那里。从语法上看四个选项中只有 C 项开头 How 大写,故排除,其它三个选项在语法上都正确,但结合句中 take exercise 可知问路人想去健身,故选 D。(2016重庆 A 卷)39.Do you know _?Let me see.I remember it w

44、as on March 18th.A.why did they move here C.why they moved hereC.when did they move here D.when they moved here39.D 考查宾语从句。句意: 你知道他们什么时候搬到那里去的吗?让我想想,我记得是三月十八日。A 和 C 为疑问语序,故排除;从答语中可以看出询问的是时间,故选 D。(2016福建福州) 35. Mr. Black, could you tell me _?At 10:00 tomorrow morning.A. where well go hikingB. when we

45、ll have a meetingC. whether youll come to my birthday party35. B 考查宾语从句。句意:Black 先生,你能告诉我_?明天上午 10 点钟。根据答语“明天上午 10 点钟”可知问句问的是时间,只有 B 项符合。(2016山东滨州 )34. What did your father say to you just now?He asked me _.A. that I would like to see a movie B. where I will spend my holidayC. if I enjoyed myself at

46、 the party D. when did I attend the graduation party34. C 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序,故排除 D 项;再由主句的谓语动词 asked是过去式知,从句也需用过去式的相应时态,故排除 B 项;而且主句是 ask 时,宾语从句的连接词用 if 或 whether。故选 C。(2016江苏泰州)15. Could you tell me _?Every four years. The 24th will take place in China in 2022.A. how long the Winter Olympic Games lastB. how long do the Winter Olympic Games lastC. how often are the Winter Olympic Games heldD. how often the Winter Olympic Games are held15. D 考查宾语从句的用法。句意:你能告诉我_?每 4 年一次。第

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