1、HLLYBQ 整理 供“高中试卷网（http:/sj.fjjy.org） ”1全国 100 所名校 2013 届高三学期初考试示范卷英 语考试时间：120 分钟 满分：加权为 150 分第一节：单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。21. In the face of _ failure, its the most important to keep up _ good state of mind.A. /; a B. a; / C. the; / D. /; the22. Wha
2、t impressed me most about the movie were the _ filmed in New York.A. scenery B. scenes C. sights D. views23. My headache _ me. I thought it was going away, but its getting worse and worse.A. is killing B. kills C. was killing D. killed28. _ the right decision _ the future is probably the most import
3、ant thing we will ever do in our lives.A. Making; concerned B. Make; concerning C. To make; concerned D. Making; concerning29. - Whats in your hand?HLLYBQ 整理 供“高中试卷网（http:/sj.fjjy.org） ”2- _ novel. Would you like to read it?A. An Australian new interesting historical B. A new interesting historical
4、AustralianC. An interesting new Australian historical D. A historical interesting new Australian30. - Any information about your son?- No, if only I _ those tough words to him.A. didnt say B. hadnt said C. shouldnt have said D. couldnt have said31. It was not until dark _ he found _ he thought was t
5、he correct way to solve the problem.A. when; that B. that; that C. when; what D. that; what 32. In no city of China _ little about the economic development.A. the government cares B. does the government care C. doesnt the government care D. the government doesnt care33. The number 2012 is a special
6、number, _, I think, that will be remembered by the Chinese for ever.A. which B. what C. one D. it34. Some people believe _ oil is running out, the fate of the motor industry is uncertain.A. that that B. that though C. that for D. that since35. - Im going to travel to Shanghai. Would you please tell
7、about your experiences there?- _. Lets discuss it over supper.A. Go ahead B. That all depends C. Thats great D. By all means 第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In a telephone survey of more than 2, 000 adults, 21% said they believed the s
8、un revolved (旋转)around the earth. An _36_ 7% did not know which revolved around_37_. I have no doubt that_38_all of these people were_39_in school that the earth revolves around the sun；_40_may even have written it _41_ at test. But they never_42_their incorrect mental models of planetary (行星的)_43_b
9、ecause their every day observations didnt support _44_ their teachers told them: People see the sun moving _45_ the sky as morning turns to night，and the earth seems stationary (静止的)_46_ that is happening.Students can learn the right answers _47_ heart in class，and yet never combined them_48_their w
10、orking HLLYBQ 整理 供“高中试卷网（http:/sj.fjjy.org） ”3models of the world. The objectively correct answer the professor accepts and the_49_personal understanding of the world can_50_side by side，each unaffected by the other.Outside of class，the student continues to use the_51_model because it has always wor
11、ked well_52_that circumstance. Unless professors point out_53_errors in students personal models of the world, students are not_54_to replace them with the _55_ one.36. A. other B. extra C. additional D. added37. A. what B. which C. that D. other38. A. actually B. remarkably C. obviously D. probably
12、39. A. learned B. suggested C. taught D. advised40. A. those B. these C. who D. they41. A. down B. with C. under D. for42. A. formed B. changed C. believed D. thought43. A. operation B.position C. motion D. location44. A. how B. which C. that D. what45. A. around B. across C. on D. above46. A. since
13、 B. so C. while D. for47. A. to B. by C. in D. with48. A. with B. into C. to D. along49. A. adults B. teachers C. scientists D. students50. A. exist B. occur C. survive D. arise51. A. private B. individual C. personal D. own52. A. in B. with C. on D. for53. A. general B. natural C. similar D. specif
14、ic54. A. forced B. likely C. probable D. possible55. A. perfect B. better C. reasonable D. correct第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）HLLYBQ 整理 供“高中试卷网（http:/sj.fjjy.org） ”4阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Peales were a famous family of American ar
15、tists. Charles Willson Peale is best remembered for his portraits of leading figures of the American Revolution. He painted portraits of Franklin and Jefferson and over a dozen of George Washington. His life-size portrait of his sons Raphaelle and Titian was so realistic that George Washington repor
16、tedly once tipped his hat to the figures in the picture.Charles Willson Peale gave up painting in his middle age and devoted his life to the Peale Museum, which he founded in Philadelphia. The worlds first popular museum of art and natural science mainly covered paintings by Peale and his family as
17、well as displays of animals in their natural settings. Peale found the animals himself and found a method to make the exhibits more lifelike. The museums most popular display was the skeleton of a huge, extinct elephant, which Peale unearthed on a New York farm in 1801.Three of Peales seventeen chil
18、dren were also famous artists. Raphaelle Peale often painted still lives of flowers, fruit, and cheese. His brother Rembrandt studied under his father and painted portraits of many noted people, including one of George Washington. Another brother, Rubens Peale, painted mostly landscapes and portrait
19、s. James Peale, the brother of Charles Willson Peale, specialized in miniatures(小画像). His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the first professional female portrait painter in America.57. The author mentions that Washington tipped his hat to the figures in the picture to show that _.A. Charles
20、Willson Peales painting was very lifelikeB. Washington respected Charles Willson PealeC. Washington was friendly to Raphaelle and Titian PealeD. the painting of the two brothers was very large HLLYBQ 整理 供“高中试卷网（http:/sj.fjjy.org） ”558. All of the following statements about the Peale Museum is true E
21、XCEPT that _.A. it displayed the Peales paintings B. Charles Willson Peale bought it in PhiladelphiaC. there was an elephant skeleton in it D. it was about art and natural scienceBWhat Is Natural MedicineNatural Medicine is to use the natural environment, the nature of the material itself to cure di
22、seases and restore the health. It involves bettering ones breathing way, sunbathing, improving ones diets and so on, which play an important part in our healthcare. Start a Rewarding Career Today The Australian Institute of Applied Sciences College of Natural Medicine provides you with Nationally Re
23、cognized natural medicine courses that can be studied in the comfort of your own home, or at our Brisbane campus in the heart of Stones Corner. AIAS College of Natural Medicine has been providing accredited (官方认可的) natural health courses for more than 20 years, and offers accredited certificate, dip
24、loma and advanced diploma level natural medicine, beauty and massage(按摩) courses. Why Study at the Australian Institute of Applied Sciences With over 36 years of specialized training and 120 courses, our Natural Medicine College is Australias longest running and most sought after training provider f
25、or Natural Medicine Education. Our state of the art facilities, highly experience instructors and friendly support staff make us the first choice for Distance Education and On-campus study. No need to travel or relocate closer to a campus. No interruption to your existing commitments.You are still i
26、n full contact with the college via Telephone, Email and Post, so you wont be out of touch with the latest training techniques. HLLYBQ 整理 供“高中试卷网（http:/sj.fjjy.org） ”659. You can learn how to _ at the Australian Institute of Applied Sciences College of Natural Medicine. A. apply science to our life
27、B. operate on various patientsC. adjust ones diet or breath D. look after mentally-ill people 60. One of the reasons for your choice of going to the college is that_.A. it is the oldest college of this type in AustraliaB. it offers more courses than any other collegeC. you may find the best art faci
28、lities thereD. you will get accredited certificate or diploma61. If you take the courses at home, you are more likely to _.A. focus on your own interests B. adjust your study schedules C. get any help from instructors D. keep up with new techniquesCNone of our early ancestors could digest milk as ad
29、ults because their bodies never had to milk drinking simply wasnt an option. As people began to extract milk from animals, though, some people developed the ability to keep drinking it throughout their lives. Most adults in Northern and Central Europe are able to digest milkand they do. Cheese, butt
30、er and other dairy products are popular in countries such as Sweden, Denmark, Germany and England. Because European settlers dominated North America, most people here can handle milk just fine, as well. That may explain why ice cream is such a popular dessert in the United States. In much of Africa,
31、 Asia and South America, on the other hand, people tend to avoid dairy products because they lead to diarrhea(腹泻) and other stomach problems. (Thats why you wont typically find HLLYBQ 整理 供“高中试卷网（http:/sj.fjjy.org） ”7cheese on the menu at a Chinese, Japanese or Ethiopian restaurant.) Native Americans
32、 are also unable to digest milk.Based on these genetic patterns, scientists have long thought that milk drinking started in Northern Europe, where dairy is an institution and the milk-digesting mutation is everywhere. A recent study painted a different picture. With a computer model, Thomas and coll
33、eagues looked at the spread of the milk-drinking mutation, farming and other related factors. Working backward, the scientists concluded that the first milk-drinkers lived in Central Europe around whats now Hungary about 7500 years ago. The practice didnt start farther north, as scientists had thoug
34、ht before. 62. Which of the following is the proper order of events according to the passage?a. Their children were able to digest milk as adults.b. They got sick from the milk. c. Some people got a mutation in their genes. d. Some people tried drinking milk from animals.e. Some people started to dr
35、ink milk from animals on a regular basis. A. c d b e a B. d e b c a C. d b e c a D. e b d c a64. Which of the following is LEAST likely to appear on the menu in a Japanese restaurant?A. Butter. B. Vinegar. C. Fish. D. Beef.65. Which of the following is the author most likely to agree with?A. Milk dr
36、inking first started in Northern Europe.B. Milk drinking first started in Central Europe.C. North American Indians were able to digest milk. D. Dairy products are very popular in North Korea. 66. The main focus of the scientists research was _.HLLYBQ 整理 供“高中试卷网（http:/sj.fjjy.org） ”8A. mutation of hu
37、man genes B. development of the human stomachC. why milk drinking started D. where milk drinking first startedDWalk through the Amazon rainforest today and you will find it is steamy, warm, damp and thick. But if you had been around 15000 years ago, during the last ice age, would it have been the sa
38、me? For more than 30 years, scientists have been arguing about how rainforests like the Amazon might have reacted to the cold dry climates of the ice ages, but until now, no one has reached a satisfying answer. Rainforests like the Amazon are important for mopping up CO2 from the atmosphere and help
39、ing to slow global warming. Currently the trees in the Amazon take in around 500 million tons of CO2 each year: equal to the total amount of CO2 giving off in the U.K. each year. But how will the Amazon react to future climate change? If it gets drier, will it still survive and continue to draw down
40、 CO2? Scientists hope that they will be able to learn in advance how the rainforest will manage in the future by understanding how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past. Unfortunately, getting into the Amazon rainforest and collecting information are very difficult. To study past climate
41、, scientists need to look at fossilized pollen (花粉) kept in lake mud. Going back to the last ice age means drilling deep down into lake sediments(沉淀物)，which requires specialized equipment and heavy machinery. There are very few roads and paths, or places to land helicopters and aeroplanes. Rivers te
42、nd to be the easiest way to enter the forest, but this still leaves vast areas between the rivers completely unsampled. So far, only a handful of cores have been drilled that go back to the last ice age and none of them provide enough information to prove how the Amazon rainforest reacts to climate
43、change. 68. How will the Amazon rainforest react to future climate change?A. Itll get drier and continue to remove CO2.B. Itll remain steamy, warm, damp and thick. C. Itll continue to help slow global warming. D. There is no exact answer up to present.HLLYBQ 整理 供“高中试卷网（http:/sj.fjjy.org） ”969. Whats
44、 the main idea of the last paragraph?A. There is little information to study the past climate B. Its impossible to prove how climate changes in the Amazon rainforest. C. Its hard to collect information for studies of the past climate in the Amazon rainforest. D. Its necessary to have specialized equ
45、ipment and machinery to study the past climate. 70. The best title for the passage may be _.A. the History of the Rainforests B. Climates of the AmazonC. Secrets of the Rainforests D. Changes of the Rainforests第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As we all know, sports
46、 is very common in our daily life. People who usually take part in sports can be found everywhere. Why so many people love sports? _71_Generally speaking, it is good for our health to do sports, such as basketball, football, table tennis, swimming, badminton, and so on. _72_ I have taken the swimming course this term, since I didnt know how to swim. I find that swimming is very interesting and has many benefits for our bodies. On the one hand, it can make our circulatory system run regularly. On the other hand, the muscles of our bodies can be massaged(按摩) under
