1、20112012 学年 7 年级英语（北师大版）上册素材（含教案和练习）Unit 2 Families （2）一. 教学内容：Unit Two Families （2）Lesson 7 My mom likes comedies.Lesson 8 I prefer watching action movies.二. 重点、难点：学会表达喜欢，不喜欢学会连词 and, but, or 的用法Lesson 7 My mom likes comedies.I. Words Study 单词学习：action movie documentary sports program comedy romant
2、ichorror just always fight agree love differentthing hate either favorite actress personII. Expression Patterns 常用的表达方式：1. 各类电影的表达方式drama 剧情片romantic comedy 浪漫喜剧片comedy 喜剧片romance 浪漫片artsy movie 艺术片alternative movie 另类片foreign movie 国外片documentary 记录片action movie 动作片horror movie 恐怖片thriller 惊悚片anima
3、tion 动画片sci-fi movie （science fiction）科幻片2. 喜欢的表达方式1） A: Do you like ? / Do you love ? B: Yes, I do. I like / Yes, I love No, I dont. I dont like / No, I dont. I dont love如果说喜欢做某件事，like 或 love 后面应该接动名词like v-ing / love v-ing-Does your dad like horror movies?-Yes, he loves horror movies.-Does he like
4、 comedies?-No, he doesnt.2） A: What is your favorite?B: My favorite is （1）favorite a. 喜爱的，中 意的Her favorite writer is Hens Anderson.（2）favorite n. 特别喜欢的人（或物）The Livepool Metropole is my favorite.在英语中，表达喜欢或不喜欢有很多方法，不同的方法反映了不同的程度。 如果你爱某样东西，可以说 “I love.” “I love eating ice-cream.” “I love travel.” 如果你很喜
5、欢某样东西，可以说”Be fond of”,”I like” “Shes fond of Chinese food.” “I like swimming very much.” 如果你喜欢某样东西，可以说 “I like.” “He quite likes going to the cinema.” “I like cooking.” 如果你既不喜欢也不讨厌某样东西，可以 说 “I dont mind.” “I dont mind doing the housework.” “I dont mind walking to work.” 如果你不喜欢某样东西，可以说 “I dont like.”
6、 “She doesnt like cooking very much.” “I dislike wasting time.” 如果你很不喜欢某样东西，可以说 “I cant bear.”, “I cant stand.”, “I hate.” “I dont like sport at all.” “He cant stand his boss.” “She cant bear the noise fro m the street.” “I hate being disturbed when I am working.” “He detests being late.” “She loath
7、es celery.” 记住： dislike 这个词比较正规，fond of 多用于和别人谈论食品。而一般用 like 的话，则要跟名词 或动名词，如：I like something or like doing something. very much 或 a lot 这类副词要跟在名词后面。For example, “I like reading very much”, 不是 “I like very much reading”.Lesson 8 I prefer watching action movies.I. Words Study 单词学习：watch watch TV radi
8、o listen to the radio homework do homeworkpaint practice mean free in ones free time even wellmost really indoors fishing all swim preferuse internetII. Expression Patterns 常用的表达方式：1. listen to the radio 听收音机listen to 当表示收音机，电视等需要注意去听的事物时要用到 listen to sth.He spent all his time listening to the progr
9、am.Anne, you need to listen to me this time.2. play computer games 玩电脑游戏参与到某项游戏、娱乐、运动当中，需要用到 play。play cards play basketball play football3. read magazines 读杂志理解式的阅读报刊、书籍、文章时要用到 readread newspapers read poetry read the article read the book4.I prefer watching action movies. 我更喜欢看动作片。表示两个事物中一个更为喜爱，用
10、prefer。The woodworks green now. I preferred it blue用法：prefer one to anotherI prefer Barber to his deputy.I prefer to go on self-catering holidays. Grammar 语法知识并列连词 and but or连接词是一种虚词，不能单独作句子成分，只起到连接词与词、短语与短语或句子与句子的作用。连词分并列连词和从属连词，并列连词是连接两个或多个并列关系的成分；从属连词主要引导各种状语从句。做这一部分题时，我们必须弄清连词前后的关系，即连词前后部分在意义上是并
11、列关系还是从属关系，是顺从还是转折，是目的还是让步等。1. and 和，并且（连接两个并列或对等的成分：主语，谓语，宾语，表语或分句）在语义上表示其所连接的成分是对前项的补充和引申，包括肯定和否定两种意义的引申。Its important to set aside time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainment as well. 重要的是还要留出时间进行休息，发展自己的爱好和娱乐活动。Not only is he himself interested in the subject, but all his students are beginni
12、ng to show an interest in it.由 and 连接并列成分除表示语义增补之外，还可以表示其他意义。He is Jack of all trades and master of none. （表示意义增补）Think it over again and youll find a way out. （表示条件）Mary likes music and Jim is fond of sports. （表示对比）He opened the door and went in. （表示先后顺序）还有一些由 and 连接的语法结构形似并列，实际并非并列结构This room is n
13、ice and warm. （= nicely warm）Ill go and bring back your boots. （= go in order to bring back）You must try and come to the party. （= try to come to）2. or 或者，表示选择的关系You have to do it one way or the other.The workers were cheerful, or at least they appeared to be cheerful.除表示选择之外，还可以表示否定的条件Make up your
14、mind, or youll miss the chance.Youll either behave yourself, or youll never go out with me.3. but 但是，表示语义转折和对比的关系The young man has often been praised, but he is never conceited.He said that he was busy today but that he would be free tomorrow.This coat is not mine but yours.It never rains but pours.
15、【模拟试题】 （答题时间：80 分钟）一、单项选择（ ）1. What class are you in? I am in _.A. class Four B. Class Four C. four class D. Four class（ ）2. _ names Sun Mei. Whats _ name?A. I; your B. My; you C. My; your D. I; you（ ）3. Jim and Tom _ in Row 5.A. is B. be C. am D. are（ ）4. _ Whats this in English? Its a jeep.A. Hell
16、o! B. How do you do? C. Excuse me. D. Sorry.（ ）5. Jim, _ my teacher, Miss Li.A. its B. thiss C. she is D. this is（ ）6. Whats that in English?_.A. Yes, its a desk B. No, its not a deskC. Its a desk D. Its not a desk（ ）7. _ a big pear?A. Its B. It C. Is D. Is it（ ）8. What number _?A. are you B. you ar
17、e C. are you in D. you are in（ ）9. _?Ah, its a secret.A. How are you B. How old are youC. How do you do D. How is Mrs Read（ ）10. Thank you very much._.A. Im fine B. Its OK C. Thank you, too D. Thats all right二、词汇A）按要求写出下列词或句的相应形式。11. I am（缩略形式） _ 12. two （同音词） _13. plus （反义词） _ 14. its （完全形式） _15. T
18、hats OK. （同义句）_B）用 a 或 an 填空。16. This is _ bike. Its _ old bike.17. This is _ pen, not _ book.18. This is _ “M”. And thats _ “H”.19. Is that _ ruler? No, it isnt. Its _ map.20. Miss Gao is _ English teacher, not _ Chinese teacher.三、句型转换21. Its a pear. （改为否定句）_ _ a pear.22. You can sit down. （改为一般疑问句
19、）_ _ sit down?23. I am in Grade 2 .（对划线部分提问）_ _ _ you in?24. Is that a cake?（作否定回答）_, _ _.25. is, what, three, one, and（连词成句）_ _ _ _?四、补全对话大清早，小猫（Cat）来到树下锻炼身体，这时，它遇到了树上的小鸟（Bird） 。它们在聊些什么呢?Cat: _（26）?Bird: How do you do?_（27）?Cat : Im Cat. May I have your name? Bird: _（28）. Cat: How old are you? Bird
20、: _（29）.Cat: Im eleven, too. Nice to meet you.Bird: _（30）. We can be good friends（朋友）.五、汉译英，根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词。 （含缩写）31. 看!这儿有一辆日本自行车。_!Here _ a Japanese _32. 那个用英语怎么说?那是鼠标。_ that _ English? _ a _.33. 你的房间在哪里? _ _ your _?34. 五加十三是多少? _ five plus _?35. 那是尺子吗? 不, 是橡皮。_ that _ ruler? No. Its _ eraser.六
21、、阅读对话，完成表格。Becky: Hello! Are you Hyde?Hyde: Yes, I am. Whats your name, please?Becky: My names Becky. Im in Class Two, Grade One. Im in Row Four.Hyde: Im in Class One, Grade One. Im in Row Six. What number are you?Becky: Im Number 8. Are you Number 10?Hyde: Yes, I am. Im twelve. And how old are you?
22、Becky: Im eleven. Nice to meet you. Good-bye!Hyde: Bye-bye!Name: Becky Class:_（38）Age:_（36） Row:_（ 39）Grade:_（37） Number:_（40）七、阅读填词，根据短文内容,补全所缺单词,每空一词。Good afternoon! My Chinese _（41） is Jia Jia. My _（42） name is Lily. I am a student（学生） of a middle school in Beijing. I am in _（43） One, _（44） One.
23、_（ 45） Gao is my English teacher. I like her. Welcome to Beijing!课外阅读，请大家试着在十分钟之内读完这篇文章Peter and the WolfThis is a story about a brave boy. His name was Peter. Peter and his grandfather lived in a h ouse next to the woods. In the summer, Peter liked to play outside with the animals. They were his fr
24、iends.In the winter, Peter didnt play outside. His grandfather was worried. A wolf lived in t he woods. Grandfather said, “The wolf cant find food in the winter. A hungry wolf can eat a boy!”One cold day, Peter wanted to go outside. He wanted to find the wolf. “Im stronger than a wolf, “ he said. “I
25、m going to catch the wolf.”Peter went outside. He walked in the woods. He heard a sound! “The wolf!” he shouted.“No,” said Sasha the Bird. “Im not the wolf. I am your friend.”Peter wasnt afraid now. He and Sasha walked in the woods. They heard a sound! “The wolf!” they shouted.“No,” said Ivan the Ca
26、t. “Im not the wolf. Im your friend.”Peter and Sasha werent afraid now. The friends walked in the woods. They heard a sound! “The wolf!” they shouted.“No,” said Sonia the Duck. “Im not the wolf. Im your friend.”Peter, Sasha, Ivan, and Sonia walked in the woods. They heard a sound. “The wolf!” they s
27、houted.A big wolf jumped in front of the friends. “Im the wolf!” it said, “Im bigger than a bird. Im wilder than a duck. Im scarier than a cat. Im stronger than a boy. And Im very, very, hungry!”The wolf jumped! Sasha the Bird flew into a tree. Ivan the Cat climbed the tree. Peter ran behind the tre
28、e. Peter threw a rope around the wolf. “Sonia,” he shouted. “Where are you?” Did the wolf eat Sonia?Then Sonia flew to Peter. “Here I am,” she said. “I was faster than the wolf.”Peter was happy. He caught the wolf, and his friends were safe.【试题答案】一、1-5 BCDCD 6-10 CDABD二、A）11. Im 12. too 13. minus 14
29、. it is 15. Thats all right.B）16. a, an 17. a, a 18. an, an 19. a, a 20. an, a 三、21. It isnt 22. Can I 23. What grade are24. No, it isnt 25. Whats one and three四、26. How do you do 27. Whats your name 28. My name is Bird29. Im eleven 30. Nice to meet you, too五、31. Look, is, bike 32. Whats, in, Its, m
30、ouse 33. Where is, room 34. Whats, thirteen 35. Is, a, an六、36. Eleven 37. One 38. Two 39. Four 40. 8七、41. name 42. English 43. Class 44. Grade 45. Miss课外阅读原文彼得和狼这个故事讲的是勇敢的小男孩彼得。彼得和爷爷住在树林旁边的一所房子里。在夏天，彼得喜欢在野外和小动物们一起玩儿，他们都是彼得的朋友。而到了冬天，彼得就不到外面玩儿了。爷爷担心他的安全，因为树林里住着一只狼。爷爷说：“狼在冬天找不到食物，肚子饿了时，就会吃小男孩！”这天，天气很冷，
31、彼得想到外面去找到那只狼。他说：”我比狼强壮，我要去捉住那只狼。 ”彼得出了门，在树林里走着。忽然他听到了一个声音！”狼！”他大声喊起来。“不、不， ”小鸟萨莎说， “我不是狼，我是你的朋友。 ”这时彼得不害怕了。他和萨莎一起在树林里走着，忽然又听到了一声响动。 ”狼！”他们一齐大喊。“不是狼， ”小猫伊万说。 “我不是狼，我是你们的朋友。 ”这时彼得和萨莎不害怕了。小伙伴们一块儿在树林里走着，忽然又听到一个声音。 “狼！”他们一齐喊了起来。“不是狼啊， ”鸭子索尼娅说。 “我不是狼，我是你们的朋友。 ”彼得、萨莎、伊万和索尼娅一起在树林里走着，忽然又有一声响动。 “狼！”他们大声喊起来。一只大狼一下儿跳到四个小伙伴的面前。 “我就是狼！”它说， “我可是比小鸟大，比野鸭野，比猫可怕，比小男孩 强壮。而且我正饿得发慌！”大狼猛地朝他们一扑！小鸟萨莎倏地飞入树中，小猫伊万爬上了树，彼得也跑到了树的后面。这时彼得抛出绳套套住了狼。 “索尼娅， ”他喊道， “你在哪里？”狼是不是把索尼娅吃掉了？索尼娅飞跑到彼得的身边，说， “我在这儿呢，我可比狼跑得快。 ”彼得高兴极了。他捉住了狼，朋友们也全都平安无事。
