1、必修一 M5 教案：1. stage n.阶段；时期After graduation she reached a point in her career_she needed to decide what to do A:that B:where当先行词是 stage，situation，case，position，point, occasion 等词时，定语从句常用 where 或 in which 来引导。occason when例句:1)You could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately.你可能遇上一种情
2、况，使你不得不立刻作出决定。2)Were get to the stage where we can hardly go out together.我们正在接近几乎难以一起外出的地步了。2. conclusion n结论；结束；结局1)draw/come to/arrive at/reach a conclusion 得出结论make a conclusion 下结论bring.to a conclusion 使 结束in conclusion 最后，作为结论地；总之2)conclude v得出结论；断定，推断出；结束What conclusions do you draw from the
3、evidence?你从证据中得出什么结论？Ive come to the conclusion that hes not fit for the job.我断定他不适合做这份工作。In conclusion，I wish all of you good health and a long life.最后，祝大家健康长寿。The book concluded with a happy ending.这本书以大团圆作为结束。I concluded from what they said that they wanted to accept the offer.我从他们的话中推断出他们想接受这份帮助
4、。3. aim n目标，目的(C)；瞄准，对准(U) ；v.瞄准，对准；目标在于1)achieve ones aim 达到目标miss ones aim 达不到目的；打不中目标take aim at 瞄准；对准2)aim at/be aimed at 瞄准，对准；目标在于aim ones gun at 把枪瞄准aim to do sth./be aimed to do sth.旨在做某事3)aimless 无目的的；无目标的aimlesslywithout aim 无目的地；无目标 The main aim of the course is to improve students commun
5、ication skills.这门课程主要的目的是提高学生的交际技能。The young soldier took careful aim at the target.这位年轻士兵小心瞄准目标。Everyone studies hard with the aim of going to college.每个人努力学习为的是上大学。He studied hard，aiming to pass the entrance exam.为了通过入学考试，他努力学习。I am aiming to lose 4 kg before the summer holidays.在暑假之前，我的目标是减四公斤。4.
6、 ordinary adj.普通的，平常的辨析：ordinary，common，usual 与 normal1)ordinary 普通的，平常的，平凡的。强调等级和类属方面普通。指人时，该词指既不显赫也不低贱；指物时指品质或质地水平一般。有“平庸无奇”之意。例句：1.You and I are both ordinary people.你和我都是普通人。2.It was a very ordinary day today.今天是很平常的一天。3.Dad should have been at home in the ordinary way.按惯例爸爸应该已经到家了。2)common 普通的；
7、常见的。强调经常发生，司空见惯，可修饰人或物。也可指共同的，共存的。例句：In winter its common for girls to wear woollen skirts in big cities.冬天在大城市女孩穿毛裙是很普遍的。John is the common name in Britain3)usual 通常的；惯常的；惯例的。强调依照惯例来判断，有“ 遵循常规”之意。Today he came earlier than usual，for it was not an ordinary day.他今天来得比平常早，因为今天不是一个平常的日子。4)normal 正常的，合乎
8、标准的。强调在正常情况下应有的。His temperature was two degrees above normal.他的体温比正常体温高两度。5. form v形成，组成，养成； n.形式；表格1)in the form of 以形式，呈状态fill in/out a form 填表格be in/out of form(竞技) 状态良好/不好2)form / develop a good habit 养成好习惯 fall into the bad habit of 染上不好习惯We should form a good habit to keep healthy.我们应该养成好习惯以保持
9、健康。A plan began to form in his mind. 一项计划开始在他的脑海中形成。Help in the form of money will be very welcome.以钱的形式资助将十分受欢迎。Please fill in the following form.请填写下面的表格。6.balance n平衡，均衡； vt.保持平衡，平衡，权衡keep ones balance 保持平衡lose ones balance 失去平衡；心慌意乱a balanced diet 均衡饮食She lost her balance and fell over.她失去平衡摔倒了。
10、There is a nice balance between work and play in his life.生活中他很好地平衡了工作与玩的关系。He can balance a ball on his finger.他能把球稳放在手指上。You have to balance the advantages of living in a big city against the disadvantages. 你必须权衡住在大城市的利与弊。例题：1.(2009 年湖北卷)You d sound a lot more polite if you make a request _a quest
11、ion. Ain search of B in the form ofCin need of Din the direction of2.The students _ a line on the playground，getting ready for their PE.Aformed Bstood Crowed Dgot3.There are both advantages and disadvantages in dealing with the matter in such a way，but _ I think we should give it up.A.on balance Bou
12、t of balance Con the balance Doff balance4.If you want to keep fit，you should have a _diet every day.A.balance Bbalanced Cbalancing Dbalance of5.These plants are quite _. You can see them everywhere in the countryside. Aordinary Bcommon Cspecial Dusual6.The conclusion _ he got cancer didnt agree wit
13、h the diagnose _ was made in another hospital.Awhich；that Bthat；whichCwhich；/ Dthat；who7.What are you _？I want to become a policeman.A.aim Baiming Caiming at D aimed词组：1.put sth.in order 使整齐；使 有条理in order 有顺序的；次序井然的in order of 以 顺 序His secretary helped to put his papers in order.他的秘书帮他把文件整理好。It was
14、time she put her life in order.她到了该好好安排自己生活的时候了。Everything in the room is in bad/good order.房间里的一切都乱七八糟(井然有序)。Ill answer your three questions in order.我将依次回答你提出的三个问题。These books are put in order of size. 这些书是按大小顺序排列的。2.add.to.往里添加add to 增加add up 合计；加起来add up to 加起业；总 She added some sugar to the tea.
15、 她往茶里加了些糖。Would you like to add anything to what Ive said，John? 约翰，请对我说的话做点补充好吗？The bad weather added to our difficulties.坏天气增加了我们的困难。Please add up all these numbers.把这些数字都加起来。His whole schooling added up to no more than one year. 他所受的学校教育加起来不到一年。3.be supposed to do sth.应该做某事，应当做某事You are not suppos
16、ed to take the books out of the room.这些书不能拿出屋去。We are supposed to help each other.我们理应相互帮助。be supposed to have done 本应该做某事(但事实上没做)You are supposed to have finished the work by now.这工作你现在应该已经完成了。(但没完成)例题：1 The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather_the helplessness for the crew at se
17、a. A.added to Badded up Cmade up Dturned up2Mother was always scolding him for leaving things _， but to her satisfaction，he _ them _today.Ain order；put；in order Bon order；place；in orderCout of order；put；in order Dby order ；place；in order3(2008 年陕西卷)The message is very important，so it is supposed_as
18、soon as possible.Ato be sent Bto send Cbeing sent Dsending4Alice，you are supposed _ part in the party in time.Sorry，but I had an unexpected visitor.A to take Bto have taken Cto be taking Dtaking5Alice，you were supposed _your paper by last Sunday.Why havent you finished it yet?Ato finishing Bto have
19、finishedCfinishing Dhaving finished句型：1.It is hard to think of a world without metals.很难想像一个没有金属的世界。1)It isadj.to do sth.2)It isadj.for sb.to do sth.easy，important ，difficult，possible，necessary 等。3)It isadj.of sb.to do sth.某人干某事，该句式中，作表语的形容词表达品行、性格或性质，常见的有：kind，nice，good，honest，careful ，clever，wise，
20、stupid foolish，rude 等，4)It isadj./n.that clause5)It is no good/use doing sth. , 例句It is impossible for him to sleep on such a small bed.他睡在这么小的床上是不可能的。It was careless of him to leave his umbrella in the store.他真粗心，把伞忘在那个商店里了。Its a pity that George cant make it to the party.真遗憾，乔治不能来参加这次聚会。It is no g
21、ood talking without doing anything.只说不做是没有好处的。It is no good trying persuading him to join us.试图说服他加入我们是没有用的。2.The closer you are，the more youll see. 靠得越近，看得越多。“the比较级，the 比较级”的句型。注意：其中前面是状语从句，后面是主句，前后呼应，表示“越就越” “愈是，则愈是” 。比较级可以是形容词，也可以是副词。主句如用一般将来时，前面的状语从句通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 The sooner ，the better.越早越好。
22、The more I get to know him，the better I like him.我越是了解他，越是喜欢他。The harder you work，the more progress you will make.你学习越刻苦，取得的进步就会越大。The sooner you do it，the better it will be.你越早做那件事就越好。 例题 1In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go，_.Aour holiday w
23、ill be better Bour holiday will be the betterC.the better our holiday will be Dthe better will our holiday be2In my opinion，learning is endless and the more knowledge you get，_.Athe more for life are you equippedBthe more equipped for life you areCthe more life you are equipped forDyou are equipped
24、the more life3_worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.AThis BThat CWhat DIt4_is not necessary for you to have told her about the bad news.AThere BIt CThat DThis.语法专练本单元语法形容词与副词的比较级和最高级1(2009 年合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测) With some snow on top of it the Yellow Mountain looked fantastic in this winter.Actua
25、lly，I doubt whether we could visit_mountain in China. Aa most beautiful Bthe most beautiful Ca more beautiful Da beautiful2Do you think the weather is good enough for a picnic?Yes.You couldnt hope for _at this time of the year.Aa nicer day Bthe nicer dayCthe nicest day Da nice day3Youre driving too
26、fast.Can you drive_？Amore slowly a bit Bslowly a bit moreCa bit more slowly Dslowly more a bit4After two years research，we now have a _better understanding of the disease. Avery Bfar Cfairly Dquite5(2009 年福建质检) Is it safe enough to stand here，Mom?No，come a bit_to me，honey.A.close Bclosely Ccloser Dmore closely
