2016春牛津深圳版英语八下Unit 3《Traditional skills》word基础总结.doc

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1、Unit 3 Traditional skills 基础总结一、常考短语paper cutting 剪纸 up to 到达(某数量、程度等) ;至多有 set off /out 出发 set out/off for 出发去. up and down 起伏;上下波动 after dark 天黑后;黄昏后 no more 不再;再也不 all the time (在某段时间内)一直;始终 a kind of 一种 tie.around 拴.在.周围 tie.to 拴.在.上 at the front of 在.前面 throw.in to 把.扔进 look up 抬头看 bring up 抚养;

2、养育; turn.in to 把.变成 put on 上演 cut out 剪成 the shape of 以.的形状 get ones attention 得到某人的关注 put up 张贴;挂二、要点全解1. W used to use horses.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 He used to go to school by bike.be used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(某)事 He is used to going to school by bike.be used to do sth. .被用来做. The knife is used to

3、 cut things.use sth. to do sth. 用.做. We use the knife to cut things.1. 翻译下列句子(1)My father used to eat meat.(2)My father is used to eating meat. (3)He wasnt used to eating in a restaurant.(4)The boy use remote control to drive the toy car all around the playground.(5)The cormorants was once used to c

4、atch fish.2. -How is your grandma? -Shes fine. She used to _ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to _ out for a walk.A. watch; go B. watching; go C. watching; going D. watch; going3. Bamboo can _ paper.A. used to make B. be uesd make C. be used to make D. be used to making2. Although he is

5、over 65, he is very fit and still enjoys working.(1) Although 连词,虽然;尽管, 连词,与 though 同义,用来引导让步状语从句,不能和but 同时出现,但可以用 yet 或 still。Eg: Although he is poor, he is happy. /Although it rained, the boys still played outside./Although he is a beginner, (yet) he speaks English very well.跟踪练习-The boy can speak

6、 both English and Japanese _ he is only ten. -Wow, what a clever boy!A. if B. because C. although D. When(2) fit adj. 健壮的;健康的 =healthy keep fit/healthy 保持健康 v. 合适,侧重尺寸、大小合适 The coat doesnt fit me.3.They can dive down and stay under the water for up to two minutes.(1) dive, 潜水,常与 down/into 连用 Eg: The

7、 young man dived down and took some photos of fish./He dived into the river to save the boy.(2) up to, 到达(某数量、程度等) ;至多有Eg:The temperature went up to 30 C yesterday./The storybook are up to 50.【拓展】up to now 到现在为止=by now Eg: Up to now he is still sad.4. First , he ties a piece of grass around their ne

8、cks to stop them from eating big fish.(1) tie.around 拴.在.周围 Eg: The young man ties a tie around his neck.【拓展】tie.to 拴.在.上 Eg: The students tie the trees to a stick.tie up 系好,捆上 Eg: Please tie up your safety belts.(2)三阻止.做某事 抚养,表示孩子在家里受到的道德和社交教育。 Eg: He was brought up by his uncle.educate 教育,表示人们在学校等

9、场所受到的特别是智能和文化方面的训练。 Eg: He was educated at college.一言辨异 She was brought up by her mother and educated at the local school.13. After 26 days, the baby cormorant breaks out of the egg. after+一段时间,在某段时间之后 Eg:After ten days, the boy was saved.【辨析】after ,laterafter 介词 在. 之后 常用于过去时态, after+一段时间,在某段时间之后副词

10、后来 常用于过去时或将来时,一段时间+laterlater形容词 后来的 修饰名词Eg:1)After two years,he died in London. 2) Tom left for Shanghai two weeks later.14. Keep the baby cormorant warm.keep sb./sth. + adj. 使.保持. Eg: Coats will keep you warm./We should keep our school clean and tidy.【拓展】keep 其他用法keep +adj. 保持某种状态 The shop keeps o

11、pen twelve hours a day.Keep(sb) doing (使)某人不停地做某事 Dont keep talking15. scissors n. 剪刀 a pair of scissors 一把剪刀 Eg: You can make paper cuttings with scissors.【拓展】a pair of 修饰的复数名词a pair of 修饰的复数名词shoes 鞋 socks 袜子 trousers 裤子 pantsscissors 剪刀 gloves 手套 chopsticks 筷子 glasses 眼镜16. 与 luck 相关的短语good luck

12、好运; bad luck 倒霉; be in luck 运气好; out of luck 运气不好; for luck 为了吉利,求福; try ones luck 碰运气17 be made.be made.Be made of. 由.制成/组成,看出原材料 The house is made up of wood.Bemade from. 由.制成,看不出原材料 The juice is made from apples.Be made into. 被制成. The apples are made into juice.Be made in. 在地方制造 The machine is ma

13、de in China.Be made by. 由(人)制造 The machines are made by the workers.Be made up of. 由.组/构成 The doll is made up of four parts.跟踪练习(1). The desk is made _ wood. (2). Paper is made_ wood. (3). The machines were made _ the workers. (4) This kind of watch is made _ Shanghai. (5) The team is made_ 30 stude

14、nts and a teacher. (6). This kite is made _ paper. (7). Salt is made _seawater. (8). This kind of glass is made _ paper. (9). The old bridge is made_ stone. (10). This kind of drink is made_ apple. 18. Mr. Chen make dough toys of different sizes.size n. 大小,表示尺码,尺寸,常与 what 搭配,并可与数字连用,表示具体型号。Eg: 1)Wha

15、t size shoes do you buy? 2) I take a size 40 shoes. 3) Its the right size.19. Mr. Chen uses his hands to turn the dough into different characters.20. Every Sunday, Wang Weifang puts on a play with his friends in a small town near Xian.put on 上演;穿上;增加;发胖 put on weight 增重跟踪练习Well _ an English play “Sn

16、ow White” during this years Art Festival.A. look up B. look out C. put off D. put on21.cut out 切(剪、削)成 ; cut up 切碎; cut down 砍到; cut off 切掉,切断; cut in 插嘴1. 按照要求写单词。describe (v.) - (n.) hang(v. 悬挂) - (过去式)- (过去分词)hang (v. 绞死) - (过去式)- (过去分词) fit (同义词)-_ simple(同义词)-_ reach ( 同义词组) _- _luck(n.) - (adj

17、.) - (adv.) lucky (反义词)-_attract (v.) - (adj.) -_(n.) 尽管_ 需要_ 剪刀 _ 有吸引力的,迷人的_ 文字;符号;人物;角色turn.into把.变成 He turned apples and pears into juice.把.翻译成 Please turn it into Japanese._2. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1. What does your father look like? Can you d_her?2. Tom often takes exercises, so he is very f_.3. You n

18、eed a pair of s_ to make paper cutting.4. Toms flight will r_ Shenzhen at 10:00.5. My father is a f_. He makes a living b fishing.6. Mount Tai has many l_ scenes.7. The story is written in s_ English.8. His grandfather is in bad h_.9. The work r_ more time and people.10. Paper cutting a_ childrens a

19、ttention.3. 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Tom often practises _(speak) English every day.2.There are two _(fishman)on the boat.3.Glasses is _ (make) into bottle.4. Young trees require _ (plant) in Spring.5. I like the kite very much. Its very _(love).6. He wasnt used to _ (eat) in a restaurant.7. I keep the door _

20、(open) to let fresh air come in.8. he heavy rain prevented us from _(climb) the mountain.9. We use _(scissor) to cut things.10. To keep_ (health), he eat a lot of vegetables.4. 单项选择。( )1. Half an hour _, they returned school. A.late B. after C. later D. in( )2. -Frog, Mo Yans novel, please. -Sorry,

21、it_ just now. But it will come out again soon.A. had been sold out B. is sold out C. has sold out D. was sold out( )3. Today, the forests have almost gone; we must stop people _ down to many trees.A. to cut B. cut C. from cutting D. from cut( )4. _ people come to Jilin to visit Mount Changbai every

22、year. A. Millions of B. Million of C. Millions D. Million( )5. I know _ about Japanese. You may go and ask him.A. a few B. few C. a little D. little( )6. The wood looks very nice. Whats it made _? -Wood, and it is made _ Shanghai.A.from; in B. of; in C. from; by D. of; by( )7. Uncle Wang used to _ a newspaper at home after supper. But now he is used to _ out for a walk.A. read; go B. reading; go C. reading; going D. read; going( )8. Look at the _, madam.The red skirt is smaller than the blue one. Yeah.The red one suits me better, I think.A. colour B. size C.weight D. price

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