1、Unit 7 The Three Meals【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容:Unit 7 The Three Meals二. 教学目标: 知识目标 熟练掌握本单元的单词、短语、句型和语法 能力目标 能够熟练地运用本单元的知识进行交 流,向其他人介绍自己的生活和饮食三. 教学重难点: 征求别人意见的句型 句型 I have / would like for breakfast/lunch/ dinner.四. 语法项目:可数名词单数变复数的规则五. 本单元重点掌握知识内容单词:本单元单词表中的所有单词的音、形、义.词组1. a glass of milk 一杯 牛奶2. some juice 一
2、些果汁3. a little tea 一点茶4. a bottle of orange 一瓶橘汁5. prepare breakfast for me 为我准备早饭6. almost all the students 几乎所有的学生7. at school 在学校8. provide hamburger for us 为我们提供汉堡9. the most important meal 最重要的饭10. cook very good dishes 做好吃的饭11. have meat, fi sh, chicken and vegetables for supper 晚饭吃肉,鱼,鸡和蔬菜12.
3、 after dinner 饭后13. at breakfast 早饭时14. be good for us 对我们有好处句型1. Can I have the menu, please? 我可以看一下菜单吗?2. What would you like? 你来点什么?3. Id like fish and vegetables. 我想要鱼和蔬菜。4. What would you like to eat? 您想来点什么吃的?5. What would you like to drink? 您想来点什么喝的?6. Id like a glass of juice, please. 我想来一杯果
4、汁7. Can I help you, sir? 要我帮忙吗?/你来点什么?8. Would you like some French fries, sir? 先生,您想来些薯条吗?9. What would you like for dinner today? 今天你正餐吃什么?10. I usually have bread and eggs for breakfast. 我早餐经常吃面包和鸡蛋。11. Mom prepares milk for me and tea or co ffee for Dad.妈妈给我准备牛奶给爸爸准备茶或咖啡。12. The school canteen p
5、rovides hamburgers, sandwiches, pizza and so on.学校食堂提供汉堡,三明治,比萨饼等等。13. Supper is the most important meal in a day. 晚饭是一天当中最重要的一顿。14. Mom cooks very good dishes. 妈妈做的饭非常好吃。15. We often have meat, fish, chicken, sausage, and vegetables for supper.我们晚饭经常吃肉,鱼,鸡,香肠和蔬菜。16. What do you have for the three m
6、eals? 你们三餐都吃什么?17. Its time for dinner. 该吃饭了。到吃饭时间了。六. 重点知识讲解:1. drink n. 饮料drink 既可作名词,也可作动词,作名词讲时意为“饮料” ,作可数名词时强调种类;作不可数名词时,强调同种饮料,作动词讲时,意思是“喝,喝酒” 。例如:Drink a cup of tea, please. 喝杯茶吧。What would you like to drink? 您想喝点吗?There are some drinks in the fridge. 冰箱里有些饮料。There are all kinds of drinks in
7、the shop. 商店里有各种各样的饮料。2. prepare v. 准备,预备,把准备好,使准备好 prepare ones lessons 预备功课、备课prepare the room for the party 布置好房间准备举行宴会prepare the dishes for the guests 为客人准备好饭菜同义词:get ready for 3. the most important 最重要的4. I have bread and eggs for breakfast. 早饭我吃面包和鸡蛋。5. let 该词为及物动词,意为“让,允许” ,其后若加宾语补足语,动词只能用动原
8、。即 let sb. do sth. 意思是“让某人做某事 ”。let me 为祈使句式,例如:Let me see. lets 意思是“咱们吧!”或“让我们吧!”例如:Lets go to school. 七. 语法讲解:英语中的名词按其所表示的事物的性质分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单数和复数两种形式:例如: one class five classes one book - three booksone building - many buildings one teacher - some teachers可数名词由单数变为复数,可分为规则和不规则两种。(1)规则变化一般名词的复
9、数形式是在名词词尾加-s 。例如:apple apples boy boys girl girls 以 s sh ch x,结尾的名词要加 es. 例如:class classes bus buses box boxes一些以 o 结尾的名词变成复数时,词尾要加-es. 例如:tomat o tomatoes potato potatoes(2)不规则变化有些名词的复数形式是不 规则的。例如:man men woman women child children少数名词的单数和复数相同。例如:sheep sheep, fish fish, deer deer不可数名词一般用单数形式,但某些表示类别概念的不可数名词可以用复数表示“多种多样”的意思,其单数则表示凡指这一类的东西。例如:Im hungry. I need some food. 我饿了,我需要些食物。Do you know the names of these foods? 你知道这些食物的名称吗?