1、 Section Parties & Weddings.重点单词必记A根据英文释义及词性写出单词1link v form a connection2smartly adv. brightly or cleverly3retire vi. give up ones regular work because of work4contribute v. give ones share to help a joint cause5apply vt. make a formal request, usually in writing, for sth. such as a job, a place, e
2、tc.B根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词6The ambassador got a warm reception (接待) from the president.7The audience were mainly teenagers (青少年)8I receive a monthly salary of 2,000 yuan.9You got the job? Congratulations!10Where is the entrance to the park, please?11Receiving the invitation,_I attended their wedding ceremon
3、y/celebration. The bride is a beautiful lady while the bridegroom is a handsome man. I wished them a happy marriage.高频短语必背1apply for 请求,申请2on time 准时3congratulate sb. on sth. 向某人祝贺某事4a bunch of 一串/束5retire from 从退休6depend on 依靠,依据7go through 穿过;浏览8go with 与一起;与相配.经典句式必会1My father made a really funny
4、 speech about life starting at sixty-five, and he thanked everyone for bringing him a present.我父亲做了一场关于“生活从 65 岁起步”的十分有趣的演讲,并对送他礼物的每个人都表示了感谢。句式分析 life starting 为动名词复合结构作介词 about 的宾语,life 为逻辑主语。尝试仿写 我不在乎你与他交朋友。I dont care about your_making_friends_with_him.2Dont worry if you cant understand everythin
5、g.如果你无法全部听懂,也不要担心。句式分析 not . everything 是部分否定,表示“并不都” 。尝试仿写 不是老师说的一切都需要记下来。Everything_the_teacher_said didnt need to be put down.3After the ceremony,the guests can attend a wedding reception, which is usually a huge party and can last through the night.婚礼结束后,客人都可以参加婚宴。婚宴的规模通常很大,持续通宵。句式分析 本句为复合句,whic
6、h 引导的是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词reception。尝试仿写 你可以参加 “英语角” ,这个英语角是专门为练英语口语而设的。You can attend the English corner, which_is_intended_for_spoken_English.4Listen more than once, if possible.如果有可能,就多听一次。句式分析 if possible 是 if it is possible 的省略形式。尝试仿写 如果可能,我去机场接你。If_possible,_Ill go to pick you up at the station.交际用语
7、必备1There will be a concert tomorrow.Thats_really_good_news (真是好消息 )!2Must_I_finish_my_work (我必须完成工作吗) if I want to go?No, you_dont_have_to (没有必要), but you should_do_it_carefully (应该认真做)1Can you name the three festivals according to the following pictures?_2Which do you think is the most important?_参
8、考答案:1.Picture One is about the Spring Festival.Picture Two is about Christmas.Picture Three is about the Mid-Autumn Festival.2In my opinion, the Spring Festival is the most important.Choose the best answer according to the text.1According to the passage, you can find the following information on the
9、 invitation to a wedding EXCEPT_.Athe dateBthe names of the bride and bridegroomCspecial dishes to be servedDthe reception2If a friend gets an invitation to a wedding, you_ with him.Acan go to the ceremony without permissionBcan attend the reception after the ceremonyCought not to go to the receptio
10、nDought to go to their home after the ceremony3Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AIndonesian women used to cover their heads in public.BYou ought not to put money into the box at the entrance to the reception.CAt most wedding receptions you can drink anything as you
11、like such as alcohol, wine, beer, soft drinks and so on.DAs a guest, its necessary for you to contribute a large sum of money to the bride and bridegroom.4As a foreigner, if you want to attend a Greek wedding, which proverb can be advice for you to follow?APractice makes perfect.BSilence is gold.CIt
12、s never too late to learn.DWhen in Rome, do as the Romans do.5What is NOT necessary for a Greek wedding?ACrowns made of flowers.BA silk ribbon.CA box for money.DFoods and drinks.答案:1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.CRead the text carefully and then fill in the chart with the information in the text.Countries Indone
13、sia_ 6 Before the ceremonyThe times of the wedding ceremony and the reception are both on the _ 1 The bridegroom has to ask the brides father for his daughters hand in marriage.During the ceremonySince the ceremony is only for close 2 _, it is unwise to attend it without _first. 3 At most wedding re
14、ceptions you cant drink _ 4 The best man _the 7 couple to the church and helps put crowns made of flowers on the couples heads with a long silk ribbon _ 8 the crowns, which _ for 9 a long and happy life.After the ceremonyIt is a tradition to _money into a 5 box at the entrance to the reception but y
15、ou dont have to contribute a lot.The wedding reception lasts through the night, where people eat, drink and _, and guests can 10 throw dishes on the floor and put money on the brides wedding dress for good luck.答案: invitation amily permission alcohol put Greece accompanies linking1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 sta
16、nds dance9 10 考点 1 apply vt. & vi. 申请;应用归纳拓展(1) apply to (doing) sth. 适用于(做) 某事apply . to (doing) sth. 把应用于(做)某事apply oneself to (doing) sth. 致力于,专心于(做)某事apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人) 申请某物(2) application n. 应用;申请;申请表applicant n. 申请人You may apply for tickets in person or by letter.需票者可亲自来申请亦可来信索取。The
17、 new technology has been applied to farming.这项新技术已应用于农业。He applied himself to learning French.他致力于学习法语。多角度演练1完成句子我们应该把理论应用于实践。We should apply_a_theory_to practice.他们向委员会申请加薪。They applied_to the committee for a pay rise.这些规章制度已经不适应现在的新形势。The rules_havent_applied_to new situations now.2单项填空Now a lot o
18、f new technology can _ problems in industry.Abe applied to solve Bbe applied to solvingCapply to solve Dapply to solving解析:apply .to .“把 应用到上” ,其中 to 为介词,故不选 A;句子主语new technology 与动词 apply 之间为被动关系,故不选 C、D。答案:B考点 2 depend on 根据,依据;依靠;信赖 Whether well go camping or not depends on the weather.我们是否去野营要视天
19、气情况而定。Many young men dont want to depend on their parents.许多年轻人不想依赖父母。归纳拓展That/It (all) depends. 视情况而定depend on sb.to do sth. 依靠/指望某人做某事depend on sb.for sth. 靠某人供给某物depend on it that . 相信 Are you going to visit him?你要去看他吗? Well, that depends.哦,这要看情况。He is so selfish that you cant depend on him to he
20、lp you.他很自私,别指望他能帮助你。We depend on the newspaper for daily news.我们靠报纸得到每天的消息。You may depend on it that I shall always support you.你要相信我会永远支持你。多角度演练1完成句子他不能工作,因此得依赖家里。He could not work and so he had to depend_on_his_family.你不能指望别人来帮助你。You cant depend_on_others_to_help you.“你要待多久?” “我不知道。看情况而定。 ” How l
21、ong will you be staying? I dont know. That/It_depends.他们为自由和解放而斗争并最终赢得了独立。They fought for freedom and liberation and finally won_their_independence.2单项填空You may _ it that he will turn up in time.Adecide on Bdepend onCanswer for Dsee to解析:考查动词短语用法。句意:你可以相信他会准时到来。decide on“决定”和 answer for“对负责” 都不用于此句型
22、。see to it that .“确保/ 务必” ;depend on it that .“相信 ”。答案:B考点 3 on time 准时 教材原句You should be on time! 你应该准时来!With you to help us, we are sure to finish the work on time.有你来帮忙,我们肯定会按时完成工作的。Tell him that he must be at the meeting on time.请告诉他,他务必按时到会。归纳拓展ahead of time 提前behind time 晚点all the time 一直at ti
23、mes 有时at one time 过去,曾经in time 及时;最后,早晚from time to time 不时地at a time 一次at no time 从未,决不He arrived ahead of time, and had to wait.他提前到了,只有等一等。The plane took off an hour behind time.飞机晚点一小时起飞。I have been busy all the time.我一直很忙。At no time did I give my consent to the plan.我从未同意过这项计划。关键一点at no time 放在
24、句首时,句子要用部分倒装结构。多角度演练1用 time 的相关短语填空I have been busy all_the _time.You will feel better_in_time.Do one thing at_a_time,_and do it well.In_no_time will Ned finish writing the book.All the students are requested to arrive there on_time.2单项填空His mind wanders_.Ain time Bat one timeCat times Don time解析:句意
25、:他有时候心不在焉。at times 表示“有时” 。答案:C考点 4 congratulation n祝贺;贺词Ive just passed my driving test!我刚刚通过驾驶执照考试!Congratulations!祝贺你!归纳拓展(1)offer/send sb. congratulations on sth. offer/send ones congratulations to sb.on sth.向某人祝贺某事(2)congratulate v. 祝贺congratulate sb.on (doing) sth.就(做) 某事向某人祝贺I send you my war
26、mest congratulations on your success.我对你的成功致以最热烈的祝贺。She congratulated me warmly on my good exam results.她热烈祝贺我考试取得好成绩。关键一点congratulation 的使用场合:(1)只以言语表达贺意,并非以行动( 如送礼物、举行宴会)来表示。(2)对方的成功必须是经过努力获得的。多角度演练1选词填空: congratulate, celebrateWe want to congratulate you on winning the prize.How do you celebrate
27、Christmas?2一句多译我们给他写了一封信祝贺他的成功。We_wrote _a_letter_to_congratulate_him_on_his_success.We_wrote _a_letter_to_him,_congratulating_him_on_his_success.We_wrote _him_a_letter_to_offer_our_congratulations_to_him_on_his_success.3单项填空I am happy that I have passed the examination._!AWell done BCongratulations
28、CCheer up DGo ahead解析:考查交际用语。句意:“很高兴,我已通过了考试。 ”“祝贺你。 ”congratulation意为“祝贺;(复数)贺词” ,符合句意。well done “做得不错 ”;cheer up “振作起来” ;go ahead “开始;干吧” 。答案:B考点 5 attend vt.出席,参加;照顾;护理 vi. 注意;专心 教材原句Everyone can attend the reception afterwards. 人人都可参加典礼后的婚宴。Many people attended his funeral that day.那天很多人参加了他的葬礼。
29、When he stayed in hospital, the nurses attended him very carefully.当他住院时,护士给了他精心的护理。He didnt attend during the class.上课他没有认真听讲。归纳拓展attend on/upon 服侍,照料;陪同,随从attend to 注意;关心;照顾;护理;办理attend school/church/wedding/lecture上学/上教堂/出席婚礼/听演讲Nobody attends to you constantly like your wife.没有人像你妻子那样不断地关心你。辨析比较 attend, join, join in, take part inattend 表示出席或参加会议、仪式、典礼;也可表示上课、上学、听报告等join表示加入某一组织,并成为其中的一员,如:加入党派、组织、社团、俱乐部等。其宾语也可以是人join in表示参加正在进行的活动,也可用于 join sb. in (doing) sth.表示加入某人一起做某事take part in表示参加活动,侧重说明主语参加并发挥一定的作用,part 前若有修饰语,要用不定冠词