人教版九年级英语Unit5知识点精讲及练习题.doc

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1、1新目标九年级 Unit 5课前检测一、 重点单词1. 硬币_ 2. 避免_ 3. 国际的_4. 广泛地_ 5. 可移动的_ 6. 加热 v.,热_n._7. 钢铁_ 8. 每天的_ 9. 热;加热_10. 叶子_ 11. 德国_ 12. 完成_13. 生产_ 14. 表面_ 15. 交通_16. 材料_ 17. 法国_ _ 18. 当地的_19. 竞争者_ 20. 磨光,润色_二、 重点短语1. 以闻名_ 2. 不论,无论_3. 避免做某事_ 4. 由制成_5. 据我所知_ 6. 把变成_7. 用覆盖_ 8. 用手工_9. 由.制成(能看出原材料)_10. 由.制成(看不出原材料)_11.

2、在.制成_ 12. 根据_13. 避免做. _ 14. 在困境中_15. 发出_ 16. 以-高温_三、 重点句子(必背句型)1. What _ the shirts _ _? 衬衫是由什么制成的?2. _ is tea _? 茶是怎么生产出来的?3. _ _ _ (好像)many people all over the world drink Chinese tea. People say that tea _ _ _(对- 有好处)both health and business. 4. _ is your watch _? 你的手表是哪里制造的?5. _ _ _(无论你买什么) you

3、may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.6. He found _ interesting that so many products in the local shops _ _ _ 2China. 他发现一件有趣的事,那就是当地的商店里如此多的产品都产自中国。7. He realized that Americans can hardly avoid _ products _ in China.他意识到美国人几乎不能够买到买到中国制造的产品。8. Most of the earths surf

4、ace _ _ by water. 地球大部分表面被水所覆盖。9. He sent the sky lanterns out to ask for help_ _ _. (当在困境中)四、重点语篇Beauty in Common ThingsEach different part of China has its own f_ of traditional art. Paper, clay and bamboo are often t_ into objects of beauty. To start with, sky lanterns, which are made of bamboo a

5、nd c_ with paper, were u_ to ask for help when in trouble but today are s_ of happiness and good wishes. Then the paper cutting, which _ (be) around for over 1,500 years. It sounds very easy but _ (be) difficult to do. The paper is folded before it _(cut) with scissors. Its also a symbol of good luc

6、k. The last one is clay art. The clay is s_ by hand into things such as cute children or l_ characters from Chinese fairy tales and stories. After d_, they are fired at a very high h_, then are polished and painted,. It takes several weeks _ (complete) everything. The clay art shows the love that al

7、l Chinese people have for life and b_.知识梳理1. 一般现在时被动语态。谓语部分构成:be(am, is ,are) + 及物动词过去分词如:Rice is produced both in the south and north of China.主动变被动的方法:主动句: 主语 谓语动词 宾语被动句: 主语 被动 by 的宾语例如: People grow tea in the south.Tea is grown (by people) in the south.2. be made of / from 由制成(制成后难以分辨原材料时用 from)T

8、he desk is made of wood. Paper is made from wood.be made into 被制成 This piece of wood will be made into a small bench.be made in. 在制造 Its made in China.3. no matter 常与 what, where, when, how 等连用,引导让步状语从句。可用对应的whatever, however, whenever, whoever, wherever 等转换,后跟陈述句语序。3如:No matter what happens, I have

9、 decided to leave tomorrow.Nobody believed him no matter what he said.4. avoid 避免,后可接名词或代词,也可接动词-ing 形式。She avoided answering my questions.5. everyday 形容词,每天的,日常的,通常作定语修饰名词。every day 是名词短语,作时间状语,意为“每天” 。If you want to improve your spoken English, you should speak more everyday English every day. 如果你

10、想提高英语口语,就应该每天多说日常用语。6. be famous/known for- 因为- 而出名,后接出名的原因be famous/known as- 作为- 而出名, 后接职业、身份或地位如:China is famous for the Great Wall.Mo Yan is famous as a great writer.7. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.1) find + that 从句 发现 -2) find + it + adj. +

11、 to do sth. 发现做某事是怎么样的3) find + 宾语 + 宾补 (形容词、名词、动名词) 发现-如:I found that he was an honest boy.We found it very easy to learn English well.He found a book lying on the ground.巩固练习一、按要求完成词性转化:1. leaf _(复数) 2. produce _(名词) 3. wide _(副词) 4. France _(形容词) 5. Germany _(德国人复数) pete_(竞赛者) 7. heat_(形容词) 8. en

12、vironment_(形容词)二、根据首字母完成单词:1. Rice is p_ both in the south and north of China.2. It took them several days _ (complete) the whole work.3. What m_ is this kind of thing made of?44. There was so much t_ on the road that they got there late that day.5. Thats the reason why the l_ government made the de

13、cision.6. More than 70 percent of the earths s_ is covered with water.7. You neednt t_ every word into Chinese when you learn English.8. English is w_ used all around the world.9. You can cut paper with this pair of s_.10. To get good grades in the exam, we should avoid _(care)三、选择填空1. Your coat loo

14、ks nice. Is it _ wool? Yes, and its _Zhejiang.A. made of; made by B. made of; made in C. made by; made for D. made from; made in2. No matter _ you say and do, I wont give up.A. which B. when C. what D. where3. -Which is your daughter?-The girl beside little Tom.A. Where B. What C. Who D. Which4. _it

15、s going to get hot today.A. It seems that B. It seems to C. It seems like D. It seems like to5. What do you know about Dongying?Its _ the mouth of Yellow River.A. famous as B. similar to C. different from D. known for 6. Everybody _ deeply after they heard the story.A. moves B. moved C. is moved D.

16、was moved7. Claudia, are you going to Jeffs birthday party on Saturday? Unless I _.A. will be invited B. am invited C. was inviting D. invited8. Dont smoke here, Dad. Smoking _ in public places.Oh, sorry. Ill stop right now.A. isnt allowed B. arent allowed C. doesnt allow D. dont allow9. How clean y

17、our car is! Thank you. It _ very often.A. is washed B. washes C. was washed D. washed510. Do you think teenagers _ to make their own decisions?No, I dont agree with you. Theyre too young to do that.A. encourage B. are encouraging C. are encouraged D. were encouraged11. Li lei is often seen _ in the music room.A. dance B. dances C. danced D. to dance12. -Im told your class has 3 new comers.-Yes. One is _, and the other two are _.A. Japan; Germany B. Japanese; German C. Japanese; Germans D. Japanese; Germen

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