1、Unit 1 Capitalism rise in EuropeLesson 1 Europe capitalism industry and commerce appearanceA、Syllabus、Europe technology advancement and economy development1、 handicraft industry production technology advance2、 society divide the work expand3、 agriculture production technology improve、Europe capitali
2、sm industry and commerce appearance and development1、 the history condition of the capitalism appearance2、 the way of the capitalism appearance3、 the form of the capitalism handwork production4、 the development of the capitalism production relations in a rural area5、 the influence of the capitalism
3、appearance一、欧洲技术的进步与经济的发展1、 手工业生产技术的进步2、 社会分工的扩大3、 农业生产技术的改进二、欧洲资本主义工商业的产生和发展1、 资本主义产生的历史条件2、 资本主义产生的两条途径3、 资本主义手工生产的形式4、 资本主义生产关系的农村的发展5、 资本主义发展的影响B、Exercise1、 When did the capitalism appearance? ( )A.1300 to 1400 CE B.1400 to 1500 CE C.1500 to 1600 CE D.1600 to 1700 CE2、 Which is not the history c
4、ondition of the capitalism appearance? ( )A. handicraft industry production technology advanceB. society divide the work expandC. democratic revolutions outbreakD. agriculture production technology improveC、Reading materialMerchants and craftsmen organized guilds to protect their interests, and town
5、s and guilds formed trading associations, such as the Hanseatic League. Townsmen became prosperous and developed a new class of people, known as the bourgeoisie, who were influential in city governments. Wealth rather than birth distinguished them. Among many factors contributing to the growth of to
6、wns, an important one was the migration of serfs to the cities.1、 Make sure you the following words and phrases:merchants 商人craftsman 工匠guild 行会interest 利益association 协会Hanseatic League 汉萨同盟prosperous 富有的,成功的bourgeoisie 资产阶级migration 移民2、Put the sentences into Chinese Merchants and craftsmen organiz
7、ed guilds to protect their interests. Townsmen became prosperous and developed a new class of people, known as the bourgeoisie.Lesson 2 The New Routes and the early stage colonial movementA、Syllabus、open the New Routes1、 causes (gold / trade route) France: New France and Louisiana (North America) /
8、eastern coast in India. Holland: the most powerful nation of pirate plunder and colonialist power, Java / Melaka / Srilan / Taiwan / India (Asia) , Good Hope (Africa) New Netherlands (North America)一、原因(发展资本主义)二、过程1、16 世纪:西、葡最大、英国:海上贸易、海盗抢劫、贩卖黑奴。1588 年打败西班牙“无敌舰队”2、17 世纪:英国:东印度公司(亚洲)和伦敦公司(美洲);法国:新法兰西
9、、路易斯安娜(北美) 、印度东海岸;荷兰:最强大的海上贸易和殖民国家,爪哇、马六甲、锡兰、台湾、印度(亚洲) 、好望角(非洲) 、新尼德兰(北美)3、colonialist war: Britain: Navigation Acts, three Britain- Holland wars. Britain captured New York colony. French-English Seven Years War, Britain captured New France and India, established world colonial hegemony.、crimes (gen
10、ocide / plunder / Negroes trade)、consequences (capitalism development / colony fall behind)3、殖民战争:英国航海条例 ,三次英荷战争,英国取得纽约殖民地;英法七年战争,英国取得新法兰西和印度,确立世界殖民霸权。三、罪恶(种族灭绝、抢劫掠夺、奴隶贸易)四、后果(资本主义发展、殖民地落后)B、Exercise1、Which are the countries had invaded Asia from 1600CE to 1800CE?( )Spain Portugal Britain France Hol
11、land the United States A. B. C. D. 2、Which are not the crimes of the colonialist expansion ( )A. genocide B. national liberation C. plunder D. Negroes tradeC、Reading materialDuring 17th and 18th centuries, warfare involved an increasing number of nations and widespread areas of the globe. The long F
12、rench-English struggle in India and North America ended with the Treaty of Paris. By the end of the Seven Years War in 1763, Prussia had become one of the foremost nations of Europe, France had lost most of its overseas empire, and England had assumed first place both in Europe and as a colonial pow
13、er.1、Make sure you the following words and phrases: warfare 战争involve 使陷入,使卷入widespread 广泛globe 世界Treaty 条约foremost 第一流的empire 帝国assumed 占取2、Put the sentences into ChineseDuring 17th and 18th centuries, warfare involved an increasing number of nations and widespread areas of the globe.France had lost most of its overseas empire, and England had assumed first place both in Europe and as a colonial power.Lesson 4 the Europe EnlightenmentA、Syllabus、rise1、background (capitalism development / science advance)一、兴起1、背景(资发展、科学进步)