1、考研英语核心词汇第 1 天任务instrumentalist ,instrumentlist, instr- 乐器演奏者;工具主义者aggravate rveit 使恶化;使严重prominent prminnt 突起的,凸出的 a foreheadprompt prmpt 敏捷的,迅速的 He is on the jobpreach pri:t 讲道,布道 to a packed churchpreside prizaid 主持,主管( at, over) The vice chairman of the board will at todays meetingintellectual ,i
2、ntlektjul, -tul n. 知识分子 adj. 智力的,显示智力的preoccupation pri:,kjupein n. 当务之急;抢先占据theological ,i:ldikl adj. 神学的;神学性质的civility sivilti n. 文明,文化virtuosity ,v:tjusti n. 艺术鉴别力;艺术上的精湛技巧sermon s:mn n. 训诫,说教,布道routine ru:ti:n n. 常规,例行公事 a. 日常的 , 常规的paradoxical ,prdksikl a. 反论的,荒谬的,自相矛盾的 harassment hrsmnt, hrsmn
3、t n.骚扰,扰乱;烦恼,烦乱 presume prizju:m, -zu:m推测,假定,假设 From the way they talked, I d them to be marriedprevail priveil, pri:- 流行,盛行 This custom still s among members of the older generationprey prei 被捕食的动物,捕获物 The lion seized its and ate itprick prik 一刺,一扎 The boy burst the balloon with a of the needleproc
4、eed prusi:d(尤指停顿或打断后)继续进行 The train ed at the same speed as beforerape reip n.强奸;破坏,蹂躏 vt.强奸;破坏,蹂躏 rash r a.轻率的,鲁莽的 反 deliberate n.皮疹 guideline aidlain n.指导方针,指导原则,准则,标准 gut t n.pl.胆量;内脏 a.本能的 vt.取出内脏 habitat hbitt n.(动物的)栖息地, (植物的)产地 refugee ,refjudi:, refjudi: n.(政治上的)避难者,难民 refund rifnd n.v. 退款;赔
5、偿relish reli n.喜好,乐趣;美味;胃口 v.爱好,喜欢 remnant remnnt n.残余,剩余;残余物,残存部分 renaissance rineisns n.the R-文艺复兴(时期) ;新生,复兴 ritual ritjul, -tu- a.宗教仪式的,典礼的 n.仪式,典礼;惯例 salvation slvein n.(尤指基督)救世,超度;拯救,解困 sanction s,kn v.同意(某事) ,批准,认可 n.批准 ,国际制裁 sane sein a.心智健全的,神志清醒的;明断的,理智的 sarcastic s:kztik a.讽刺的,嘲笑的,挖苦的 sat
6、urate streit, strit vt.使湿透,浸透;使充满,使饱和 repertoire reptw: n.全部剧目 ,保留剧目 ,全部技能 repression ripren n.压抑,压制,镇压 retention ritenn n.保留;保持;记忆(力) retort rit:t n.v.报复;反击;反驳 boost bu:st n.促进,激励;一抬;一推 vt.推动,增强 bowel baul n.肠; pl.内部,深处 retrieve ritri:v vt.重新得到,取回;挽回,补救;检索 retrospect retruspekt v.n.回顾,回想,追溯 反 fores
7、ee revelation ,revlein n.揭示,透露,显示;被揭示的真相,新发现rut rt n.车辙,常轨,惯例 v.在 形成车辙redundant ridndnt a.被解雇的;多余的,过剩的 chromosome krumsum 性染色体virtually v:tuli 事实上;差不多disdain disdein 蔑视;鄙视第 2 天任务anemia ni:mi 反常的boycott bikt 拒绝购买 ,抵制troupe tru:p 剧团;巡回演出philharmonic ,filh:mnik, ,fil- 交响乐团的;爱好音乐的pension penn 退休金;养老金;抚恤
8、金lobby lbi 游说;疏通compelling kmpeli 有说服力的;扣人心悬的intuitively intju:itivli 直觉的;直观的virtuosity ,v:tjusti精湛技艺;艺术爱好者priority prairti n. 优先(权) v. 把 (计划或目标)列入优先地位 recession risen n. 撤回,工商业之衰退,不景气deride diraid v. 嘲弄,嘲笑 ancestor nsest n. 祖先,先驱,起源foreseeable f:si:bl adj. 可预知的,能预测的,能看透的boost bu:st v.推进paternal pt:
9、nl adj.父亲的 , 象父亲的kinship kinip n.血缘关系 genealogist ,di:nildist n.系谱学者 , 系谱专家swabbing swbi n. 拖把 , 药签 vt.拭抹 , 擦洗saliva slaiv n.口水 , 唾液hawk h:k n.鹰 , 鹰派成员 vi.放鹰 , 像鹰一般地袭击 vt.捕捉 , 咳出 , 兜售mitochondrial ,maitukndril n.【 生 】 线粒体rigorous rirs a.严格的,严厉的,严酷的(气候条件) riot rait n.暴(骚)乱;(色彩等)极度丰富 vi.聚众闹事 rip rip v
10、.猛撕开;扯开;被撕开;裂开 scandal skndl n.丑事,丑闻;流言蜚语;反感,愤慨 scramble skrmbl vi.(快速地)爬,攀登;互相争夺,争先 siege si:d n.包围,围攻,围困 sceptical skeptikl a.怀疑的 skim skim vt.撇去(液体表面)之漂浮物 vi.轻轻掠过 skip skip vi.略过,跳过 n.跳跃 vt.故意忽略;略过 texture tekst n.(织物)质地;(材料)构造;结构;肌理 transcend trnsend, tr:n- vt. 超出,超越(理性等)的范围 abolish bli 彻底废除(法律
11、、制度、习俗等 ) abolish old custoprime praim a.首要的,主要的 a matter of importancefoul faul a.令人不快的;恶臭的;邪恶的 v.弄脏 n.(体育等)犯规 fridge frid n.( refrigerator 的略语)冰箱 radiant reidint a.(面容、目光)洋溢着幸福的,明亮照耀的 rap rp vt.急敲;突然厉声说出;训斥 n.急敲(声) thermal :ml a.热的,由热造成的 burns trail treil 痕迹,足迹 a of destruction left by the violenc
12、etramp trmp 步行,跋涉 He loves ing over the hillsfringe frind n.边缘;(窗帘)缘饰;额前垂发 vt.饰 的边 fume fju:m n.( usu pl.) (浓烈或难闻的)烟,气,汽 blur bl: n.模糊不清的事物 vt.使模糊,使看不清楚 browse brauz vi.随意翻阅,浏览;(牛、羊等)吃草 prior prai 在先的,在前的 Stop making public statements without their approval hereprivilege privilid 特权,优惠,特免 In countri
13、es where there are still not many schools, education is a probe prub 探索,探查,调查 the roots of warabsolute bslju:t, ,bslju:t 纯粹的 , 完全的 have absolute trust in sb.verge v:d 边,边缘,边沿 the of a streamverify verifai 证明,证实 Subsequent events verified my suspicions vertical v:tikl 垂直的,立式的 a engineveto vi:tu 否决,否决
14、权,否决权的行使 The rest of the committee could not accept the accustom kstm 使习惯于 accustom oneself to rising ( to rise) earlyacquaint kweint 使认识,使了解 第 3 天任务homogenization h,mdnaizein, -niz- 同 化 ; 均 匀 化toxic tksik a.有毒的,因中毒引起的 breach bri:t n.违反 , 不履行 ; 破裂 vt.冲破 , 攻破 briefcase bri:fkeis n.手提箱 , 公事皮包 ambiguou
15、s mbijus 含糊不清的 , 模棱两可的 an ambiguous answerozone uzun n. 臭氧 ; 清新的空气pact pkt n.合同 , 条约 , 公约 tournament tunmnt, t:-, t:- 锦标赛 ; 联赛paperback peipbk n.平装本 , 简装本 script skript n.剧本 ( 原稿 ) ; 手稿 , 原稿 ; 笔迹 , 手迹 scrutiny skru:tini n.周密的调查 ; 仔细看 ; 监视 ; 选票复查 sculpture sklpt n.雕刻 ( 术 ) , 雕塑 ( 术 ) ; 雕刻作品 tame teim
16、 驯化的 , 驯服的 , 温顺的 animailstan tn棕黄色 , 黄褐色 buy some shoes in tanabrupt brpt 突然的,意外的 an abrupt departureacute kju:t 尖锐的 , 敏锐的 an acute thinker versatile v:stail 多才多艺的 a man versus v:ss 诉讼 , 竞赛等中以 为对手 The match tonight is China Japan blunt blnt 钝的 The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blu
17、sh bl ( 因害羞、激动、窘困 ) 脸红 blush with( 或for) joydemonstrate demnstreit 论证 , 证明 : demonstrate a philosophical principlethrill ril 使非常兴奋 , 使非常激动 Its a sight that never fails to methrive raiv 兴旺发达 , 繁荣 His business is thriving mania meini 狂躁 ; 狂热tempt tempt引诱 , 诱惑 Nothing could me to do such a thingstrain
18、strein 拉紧 , 绷紧 If you the elastic any more, it will breakstrap strp 带 , 皮带 silks sstretch stret 伸直 , 伸长 He yawned and ed himselfstride straid 阔步前进 , 大踏步走 He strode to the platformstring stri 细绳 , 线 , 带 She took the parcel and started to undo the stringstrip strip 剥去 , 除去 The wind stripped the tree o
19、f all its leavestoast tust 烤面包,吐司 two slices of 】noteworthy nut,w:i 值得注意的;显著的quirk kw:k 巧合;怪癖第 4 天任务fallout f:laut 放射性尘埃 ;后果;余波neurology ,njurldi 神经病学的;神经的token tukn 表示,标志,象征 He did that as a of good faithtorture t:t 拷打,拷问 a confession from a prisoner accommodate kmdeit 使适应,使符合一 accommodate oneself
20、to changed circumstancesunfold ,nfuld 展开,打开 a newspaperupdate pdeit, pdeit 更新,使现代化 a textbookuphold phuld 举起,高举 He upheld his clenched handadhere dhi 黏附,附着 Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.adjacent deisnt 临近的,毗邻的( to) a city and its adjacent suburbs adjoin din 贴近,与 .毗邻 His house adjoins the lake.