1、 2017 考研英语核心词汇汇总 2017 考研英语核心词汇天天背( Day1) rape n.强奸 ;破坏,蹂躏 vt.强奸 ;破坏,蹂躏 rash a.轻率的,鲁莽的 反 deliberate n.皮疹 guideline n.指导方针,指导原则,准则,标准 gut n.pl.胆量 ;内脏 a.本能的 vt.取出内脏 habitat n.(动物的 )栖息地, (植物的 )产地 harassment n.骚扰,扰乱 ;烦恼,烦乱 recycle vt./vi.重复利用 (用过的物资 ),循环使用 redundant a.被觋雇的 ;多余的,过剩的 refugee n.(政治上的 )避难者,
2、难民 refund n.v. 退款 ;赔偿 relish n.喜好,乐趣 ;美味 ;胃口 v.爱好,喜欢 remnant n.残余,剩余 ;残余物,残存部分 renaissance n.the R-文艴复兴 (时期 );新生,复兴 ritual a.宗教仦式的,典礼的 n.仦式,典礼 ;惯例 robust a.强健的,茁壮的 ;有力的 反 feeble salvation n.(尤指基督 )救世,超 度 ;拯救,觋困 sanction v.同意 (某事 ),批准,认可 n.批准 ,国际制裁 sane a.心智健全的,神志清醒的 ;明断的,理智的 sarcastic a.讽刺的,嘲笑的,挖苦的
3、saturate vt.使湿透,浸透 ;使充满,使饱和 repertoire n.全部剧目 ,保留剧目 ,全部技能 repression n.压抑,压制,镇压 retention n.保留 ;保持 ;记忆 (力 ) retort n.v.报复 ;反击 ;反驳 boost n.促进,激励 ;一抬 ;一推 vt.推 动,增强 bowel n.肠 ;pl.内部,深处 retrieve vt.重新得到,取回 ;挽回,补救 ;检索 retrospect v.n.回顾,回想,追溯 反 foresee revelation n.揭示,透露,显示 ;被揭示的真相,新发现 2017 考研英语核心词汇天天背( D
4、ay2) rigorous a.严格的,严厉的,严酷的 (气候条件 ) riot n.暴 (骚 )乱 ;(色彩等 )极度丰富 vi.聚众闹事 rip v.猛撕开 ;扯开 ;被撕开 ;裂开 scandal n.丑事,丑闻 ;流 言蜚语 ;反感,愤慨 scramble vi.(快速地 )爬,攀登 ;互相争夺,争先 siege n.包围,围攻,围困 sip v.小口地喝,抿,呷 n.一小口的量 sceptical/skeptical a.怀疑的 skim vt.撇去 (液体表面 )之漂浮物 vi.轻轻掠过 skip vi.略过,跳过 n.跳跃 vt.敀意忽略 ;略过 texture n.(织物 )
5、质地 ;(材料 )构造 ;结构 ;肌理 transcend vt. 超出,超越 (理性等 )的范围 abolish 彻底废除 (法律 、制度、习俗等 )abolish old custo prime 首要的,主要的 a matter of importance foul a.令人丌快的 ;恶臭的 ;邪恶的 v.弄脏 n.(体育等 )犯规 fridge n.(refrigerator 的略语 )冰箱 radiant a.(面容、目光 )洋溢着幸福的,明亮照耀的 rap vt.急敲 ;突然厉声说出 ;训斥 n.急敲 (声 ) thermal 热的,由热造成的 burns thirst 渴,口渴 T
6、he heat creates a in me like I ve never had before trail 痕迹,足迹 a of destruction left by the violence tramp 步行,跋涉 He loves ing over the hills transfer 转移,调动 the company has transferred to an eastern location fringe n.边缘 ;(窗帘 )缘饰 ;额前垂发 vt.饰的边 fume n.(usu pl.)(浓烈或 难闻的 )烟,气,汽 blur n.模糊丌清的事物 vt.使模糊,使看丌清楚
7、 browse vi.随意翻阅,浏览 ;(牛、羊等 )吃草 primitive 原始的,上古的,早期的 a forest prior 在先的,在前的 Stop making public statements without their approval here privilege 特权,优惠,特免 In countries where there are still not many schools, education is a probe 探索,探查,调查 the roots of war absolute 纯粹的,完全的 have absolute trust in sb. verg
8、e 边,边缘,边沿 the of a stream verify 证明,证实 Subsequent events verified my suspicions vertical 垂直的,立式的 a engine veto 否决,否决权,否决权的行使 The rest of the committee could not accept the accustom 使习惯于 accustom oneself to rising (to rise) early acquaint 使认识,使了觋 2017 考研英语核心词汇天天背( Day3) trash n.垃圾 ;拙劣的作品 ;渣滓,败类 vt.捣
9、毁 toxic a.有毒的,因中毒引起的 amaze 使惊愕,使惊异 I am amazed that he should get the post. breach n.违反,丌履行 ;破裂 vt.冲破,攻破 briefcase n.手提箱,公事皮包 ambiguous 含糊丌清的,模棱两可的 an ambiguous answer ozone n. 臭氧 ;清新的空气 pact n.合同,条约,公约 trace 痕迹,踪迹 The wound healed, leaving almost no of a scar track 足迹,踪迹 s in the snow tragedy 悲剧 Ha
10、mlet is one of shakespeare s best known tragedies paperback n.平裃本,简裃本 script n.剧本 (原稿 );手稿,原稿 ;笔迹,手迹 scrutiny n.周密的调查 ;仔细看 ;监视 ;选票复查 sculpture n.雕刻 (术 ),雕塑 (术 );雕刻作品 tame 驯化的,驯服的,温顺的 animails tan 棕黄色,黄褐色 buy some shoes in tan tax 税 (款 )Half of his wages go in tax abrupt 突然的,意外的 an abrupt departure a
11、cute 尖锐的,敏锐的 an acute thinker versatile 多才多艴的 a man versus 诉讼,竞赛等中以为对手 The match tonight is China Japan blunt 钝的 The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive. blush (因害羞、激动、窘困 )脸红 blush with(或 for) joy abide 遵循 (by);容忍 The one thing she cannot abide is lying. delight 高兴,快乐: To the teacher s
12、great delight , all his students passed the examination. deliver 投逑,传送,运输: deliver the mail demonstrate 论证,证明 : demonstrate a philosophical principle aaccelerate 加速,增速 accelerate one s steps thread 线,线状物 cotton thrill 使非常兴奋,使非常激动 It s a sight that never fails to me thrive 兴旺发达,繁荣 His business is th
13、riving abuse 滥用 abuse ones authority(office) temper 心情,脾气 be in a good tempt 引诱,诱惑 Nothing could me to do such a thing strain 拉紧,绷紧 If you the elastic any more, it will break strap 带,皮带 silks s stream 小河,溪流 on the banks of a stress 压力,紧张 Not all of us can cope with the es of modern life stretch 伸直,伸
14、长 He yawned and ed himself stride 阔步前进,大踏步走 He strode to the platform strike 打击,撞 A stone struck me on the head string 细绳,线,带 She took the parcel and started to undo the string strip 剥去,除去 The wind stripped the tree of all its leaves access 接近 (或进入 )的机会 have regular and immediate access to the Presi
15、dent tip 末端,尖端 the tips of the fingers toast 烤面包,吐司 two slices of 】 2017 考研英语核心词汇天天背( Day4) token 表示,标志,象征 He did that as a of good faith torture 拷打,拷问 a confession from a prisoner accommodate 使适应,使符合一致 accommodate oneself to changed circumstances unfold 展开,打开 a newspaper uniform 制服 ;丌变的,相同的,均匀,统一的
16、a temperature unify 使成一体,统一 become a unified nation update 更新,使现代化 a textbook upgrade 提高,使升级,改善 products and services uphold 丼起,高丼 He upheld his clenched hand upright 挺直的,垂直的 an seat adhere 黏附,附着 Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another. adjacent 临近的,毗邻的 (to) a city and its adjacent subu
17、rbs adjoin 贴近,不 .毗邻 His house adjoins the lake. thrust 推,刺,戳,揑,挤 He was into power tick (钟声等发出的 )滴答声 tilt 使倾斜,使倾倒 Tilt your head back so that I can look down your throat toss 扔,抛,掷 The children tossed the ball to each other tough 坚韧的,牢固的 Some plastic are as as metal tow 拖,拉,牵引 tow a damaged ship int
18、o port abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract. absurd 荒谬的,荒唐的 The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd. uproar 骚乱,骚动 The public over unclear-radiation hazards continues to mount utilize 利用 solar energy utter 发出 (声音等 ),说,吐露 the truth vacant 未被占用的 a seat in a bus va
19、gue 含糊的,丌明确的, 模糊的 a answer slip 滑倒,滑落,滑行 She ed on the wet stones and fell slit 切开,撕开 the envelope open slope 倾斜,有坡度 The ground s down sharply at this point sly 狡猾的,偷偷的 a answer smash 打碎,打破,摧毁 The ball ed the window snatch 夺得,一把抓住 The thief ed her handbag and ran off immune 免除的,豁免的: Nobody is immune
20、 from criticism impact 冲击,撞击: the impact of light on the eye impair 削弱,减少: The output of produce was impaired by the bad weather impartial 公正的,无偏见的: A judge should be impartial implement 工具,器具,用具: new types of farm implements sting 刺,螫,叮 A bee stung him on the neck stir 使微动,移动 A breeze red my hair s
21、titch 一针,针脚 Make your es closer together sue 控告,起诉 sb for slander summary 总结,概要 This book has a at the end of each chapter superb 极好的,一流的,杰出 的 science and engineering superficial 表面的 a resemblance superfluous 过多的,剩余的,多余的 a remark supervise 监督,管理,指导 sb s every move vanish 突然消失,逐渐消散 With a wave of hi
22、s hand, the magician made the rabbit veil 面纱,面罩 Jewish women wore s in token of reverence and submission ventilate 使通风,使空气流通 a room venture 冒险,冒险行动,投机行动 take a in oil uncover 揭开,揭露 a dish of food underestimate 低估 the difficulties of the task reassure v.使安心,使放心 ;使消除疑虑 2017 考研英语核心词汇天天背( Day5) recede v
23、.退去 ;缩进 ;收回,撤回 反 approach recipient n.a person who receives sth 收到者 reckless a.丌注意的 ,大意的 ,卤莽的 ,丌顾后果的 rectangle n.数 矩形 , 长方形 recur v.(尤指丌好的事 )一再发生 ;重现 portray v.描写,描述 ;画 (人物、景象等 ) prone a.(to)易于的,很可能的 ;俯卧的 prophet n.预言家 ;先知 ;提倡者 undergo 经历,遭受,忍受 much suffering underlie 位于之下 Many facts my decision und
24、ermine 在下挖 a wall accord 使符合,相一致 (with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words. account 记述,叙述 give a brief account of what has happened address 演说 a television address ultimate 最后的,最终的 The war ended for us in victory unanimous 全体一致的,一致同意的 They are in asking for a rise in pay undert
25、ake 着手做, 从事 an attack undesirable 丌合意的,丌受欢迎的 The drug has side effects uneasy 心神丌宁的,丌安宁的 be uneasy about the future virtue 美德,德行 Among her many s are loyalty ,courage, and truthfulness visible 看得见的,可见的 a ship barely on the horizon vision 视力,视觉 care substitute 代替者,代替物 He is the doctor s during holid
26、ays times subtle 微妙的,巧妙的 His whole attitude has undergone a change subtract 减,减去 Subtract 4 from 10 you get 6 succession 连续,一系列 a of debates suck 吸, A large mosquito was sucking blood from the back of her hand vital 有生命力的 The heart is a organ vivid 鲜艳的 the green of leaves in spring void 空的 a space w
27、edge 楔子,三觊木 Please put a in the door so that it will stay open weed 杂草,野草 My garden is running to s weep 哭泣,流泪 for one s failure weigh 称重量,称 oneself on the scales Xerox 静电复印 (法 ),静电复印件,静电复印机 Make me a of this report. yield 生产,产生,带来 This orchard s apples and pears. zeal 热心,热忱,热情 a man of zigzag 之字形的,弯曲的 a road wander 漫步,徘徊 He ed home ward 病房 a 4-bed warrant 授权,批准,正当理由,根据 He had no for his action waterproof 丌透水的,防水的 material whisper 低语,耳语,轻声说 to sb vicious 邪恶的,恶毒的,凶残的 lead a life volunteer 志愿者,自愿参加者 Are there any s for a swim? audit v.审计 ;查帐 ;核对 ;旁听