1、09级第 2讲蛔虫、钩虫、鞭虫Roundworm, hookworm and whipworm似蚓蛔线虫似蚓蛔线虫 (Ascaris lumbricoides)毛首鞭形线虫毛首鞭形线虫 ( Trichuris trichiura)十二指肠钩口线虫十二指肠钩口线虫 ( Ancylostoma duodenale) 美洲板口线虫美洲板口线虫 ( Necator americanus) 似蚓蛔虫(蛔虫)似蚓蛔虫(蛔虫)Ascaris lumbricoides(roundworm)一、形态一、形态 MorphologyP16220-35cmAdult15-31cmearthworm FemaleLon
2、g :20 35cm,尾端钝圆生殖器官为双管形 MaleLong:15 31cm,尾端向腹面弯曲生殖器官为单管形,末端有一对镰状交合刺Fertilized eggUnfertilized egg: 脱蛋白质脱蛋白质膜受精卵膜受精卵Egg蛋白质膜卵壳卵细胞新月形间隙卵黄颗粒protein membraneeggshellUnfertilized eggs are elongated and larger (up to 90 m in length); their shell is thinner; and their mammilated layer is more variable, either with large protuberances or practically none; these eggs contain mainly a mass of refractile granules.