1、I初中专题练习 短文填空英语1.第一遍通读全文，对文章有一个整体认识，了解故事的时间、地点、人物等之间的关系，为下一步填空打下坚实的基础，切忌看一空填一空。2.第二遍逐句阅读并填空，根据句子的语法以及上下文的整体逻辑关系用恰当的词填入空白，特别是有时根据意思可能有多种用法时，应填入恰当的单词并符合英美人的习惯表 达 ，不 要 受 汉 语 的 影 响 。 例 如 ：“我 看 一 看 你 的 信 ”，关于“看”的就有六个，这就需要进行筛选，只能用 read，不能用watch, see, look, have a look at, look at 等。3.第三遍复查答案。将填空的短文再完整地阅读一次
2、，以检查全文是否通顺，所填答案是否最为合理（一）难度：Have you ever tried shopping online? What about talking with strangers through the Internet? Of (1)_, yes.(2)_ the development of society, the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life; more and more people, especially teenagers show great (3)_ i
3、n the Internet.If we teenagers are crazy about (4)_ games or chatting online, it will definitely have (5)_ influence on our study and health. Things is getting even (6)_； it may make us get tired of everything (7)_ surfing the net.We should (8)_ more time reading good books, novels or news reports o
4、n the Internet.In (9)_ word, the Internet makes our life convenient and colorful, (10)_ we should still learn the way to make full use of it properly. 答案：1course 2.With 3.interest 4.playing 5.bad6worse 7.except 8.spend 9.a 10.but（2) 难度：True friends are hard to find.Often you thought you could believ
5、e in someone, but later he or she may let you (1)_.A true friend is sometimes a person who will always be there for you.Through good times or (2)_ times, they will stand by your side.They will not (3)_ you alone when things get difficult.They will accept you (4)_ trying to change you.A friend will b
6、ring new and exciting things into your life and make it richer.True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep theirs.They will (5)_ honest and you can always believe in them.If you talk to someone who you believe in, you dont have to worry about what you may say.We can enjoy this freedom
7、 only with (6)_.Friendship is a twoway street.To find a true friend and keep the friendship between you, you must do the II(7)_ thing as well.Be there for your friends when (8)_ are in need and share the good times with them.Offer them the same things they give to you.Friendship will break quickly i
8、f only one person is giving and putting effort into it.You will find that there is nothing more valuable (有价值的) than having (9)_ true friend by your side to share life with, just (10)_ someone says, “There is nothing on this earth more to be prized (珍惜) than true friendship”.答案：1down 2.bad 3.make/le
9、t 4.without 5.be6friends 7.same 8.they 9.a 10.as(三)难度：When youre busy or stressed, dont forget your hobbies, such as listening to (1)_, reading and playing ball games.If eating makes you (2)_ better, you can go to your favorite restaurant to (3)_ a delicious meal.Parents may not think that it is (4)
10、_ to watch TV.(5)_， if you are worried (6)_ your English and dont know how to improve (7)_, why not watch some English TV programsIf youre feeling bad about your weight and dont know (8)_ to do, why not go walking or jogging?Finally, trying to keep your worries to y ourselves can make them worse.I l
11、ike to share my problems with my friends.They always give me useful (9)_.If you dont know who to talk to, you can always write (10)_ me.Youre never alone.答案：1music 2.feel/be 3.eat/have/enjoy 4.useful/helpful 5However 6.about 7.it 8.what 9advice/suggestions 10.to(4)难度：Every day when Kathy came home f
12、rom school, her cat Mimi would run to greet her.Then Kathy would pick up Mimi and gave her (1)_ _ hug (拥抱 ).One day, Kathy came home (2)_ her cat wasnt there.Her mom told her that Mimi had died.Kathy felt so sad.Most of people all over the world have (3)_. Maybe you have a pet, and maybe some of you
13、r friends do, too.A pet can be a special friend, and you might think of him or her (4)_ a member of the family.A pet can (5)_ with you or just be with you when you dont feel like talking.You are (6)_ when a pet dies.You may not feel anything at all.Thats OK.Or you may feel like crying and thats OK,
14、too.Kathy decided to talk with (7)_ parents about how she was feeling.She wanted to (8)_ about some things she didnt understand, like where Mimi went (9)_ death.Kathys parents answered her questions in the best way the y could.They told her (10)_ was OK to be sad when animals died and it was not sil
15、ly at all.They told her to keep a new animal when she wanted to.III答案：1.a 2.but 3.pets 4.as 5.play 6.sad 7.her 8ask 9.after 10.it （五）难度：If you think of afterschool activities as a waste of time, you are wrong! Afterschool activities help us grow up in many (1)_.Above all, they offer us chances to pr
16、actice (2)_ we learn in class.(3)_ various activities, we can also learn more about todays society (社会) and a lot of new things that we cant learn from our books.Whats more, they help to develop our abilities that we need (4)_ for our studies now and for our work and life in the future.We are busy w
17、ith our studies in school, so after school we all need to (5)_ ourselves.Afterschool activities just make it possible (6)_ us to breathe (7)_ air and remove tiredness.Then, we can pay (8)_ to our studies and achieve good results.Some afterschool activities will make us useful (9)_ helpful to others.
18、Some can keep us strong and healthy, some may even change our life.So, all the students, get out and take (10)_ active part in various afterschool activities!答案：1ways 2.what 3.Through 4.both 5.relax 6for 7.fresh 8.attention 9.and 10.an(六)难度：Our cities are crowded.Now cities are (1)_ of cars.Somethin
19、g will have to be done to change (2)_.What will the cars of tomorrow be (3)_？Little cars may some day (4)_ the place of todays big cars.If everyone drives little cars in the future there will be less (5)_ in the air.We can breathe clean and fresh air.There will also be more space (6)_ parking cars i
20、n cities, and (7)_ streets will be less crowded.The space for a usual car (8)_ we use today is enough for three little cars.The little cars will cost much less to own and be safer to (9)_.What is (10)_, these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour.答案：1full 2.it 3.like 4.take 5.pollution 6.f
21、or 7the 8.that/which 9.drive 10.more(七)难度：How much do you know about American schools? They are quite different from (1)_ in China.In America, (2)_ the beginning of the term, students must (3)_ their courses and teachers first.While in China, students usually have no chances to select their courses
22、and teachers. Selecting is very important for your grades in America.So at (4)_ first term, dont select IVtoo many courses, (5)_ youll feel very nervous and it may influence your study.Then you have to (6)_ for help from teaching plans.There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks
23、and textbooks.At the same (7)_, you must choose the teachers.Different teacher s have (8)_ teaching methods.If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give (9)_ choosing him.(10)_ this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.答
24、案：1those 2.at 3.select/choose 4.the 5.or6ask 7.time 8.different 9.up 10.Because（八）难度：TV is one of the most important things of the day.Many people like to (1)_ TV.TV brings (2)_ outside world closer to peoples homes.Some people say the world is smaller (3)_ before because of TV.Whats going on in (4)
25、_ countries? How do people live in places far away? Is (5)_ a good sports game somewhere? Whats living in the deepest part of the sea?If you want to answer these and other kinds of (6)_, just turn (7)_ the TV.You can see a lot and learn a lot.Of course, people can also learn if they read or (8)_ to
26、the radio.But with TV they can learn better and more easily.Why? Because people can listen and watch (9)_ the same time.TV helps to open our eyes.TV also helps (10)_ to open our mind.TV often gives us new ideas.We learn newer and better ways of doing something on TV.答案：1watch 2.the 3.than 4.other 5.
27、there6questions 7.on 8.listen 9.at 10.us(9)难度：Baby animals have lots of stories.These baby animals (1)_ up in different ways.Some animals are born helpless but (2)_ mothers protect them.(3)_ newborn kangaroo stays in its mothers pouch.She closes her eyes (4)_ at least five months.A newborn monkey is
28、 (5)_ weak to walk.He is carried (6)_ his mother.Other baby animals walk soon after theyre born.They learn to run with their mother (7)_ danger is near.Some baby animals are born in a (8)_ that is safe, while other baby animals may be born in (9)_ places.Baby wolves are born in large holes.A baby el
29、ephant is born on open, grassy land.Animals that (10)_ their mothers milk are called mammals (哺乳动物).They are interesting to study.答案：1grow 2.their 3.A 4.for 5.too 6.by 7when 8.place 9.dangerous V10.drink（十）难度：Mr.Ellis is very old.He has seen many changes in his hometown.He knows that things are (1)_
30、 now.But he never forgets (2)_ old days.He likes to talk about (3)_.He often talks about his favorite birds, the robins (知更鸟).“When I was a boy, these houses were not here.There were wide fields and tall trees.Every spring robins would come.Thousands of them would fly up to the north (4)_ the south.
31、They (5)_ the winter in the south.Some would build their nests (巢) (6)_ the trees near our houses.(7)_ people started to cut down trees, and they (8)_ more houses.The robins stopped coming.They couldnt build their nests near our houses because there were no (9)_.” “Now (10)_ are too many houses and
32、too many roads.There are no places for the robins.They dont come any more.”答案：1different 2.the 3.them 4.from 5.spent6in 7.Then 8.built 9.trees 10.there（十一）难度：Last Sunday my father and I went fishing.We got up very (1)_ that day.When we (2)_ home, the moon could still be seen in the sky.The morning a
33、ir was cool and I felt wind (3)_ my face.This made us very comfortable.We laughed and talked all the way while we were riding our (4)_.By about six we were already sitting (5)_ the river.Fishing is not (6)_.If you want to be successful, you must be very careful.That day we had another good catch.We
34、caught a lot of fish and enjoyed (7)_ very much.It was late when we (8)_ home.We felt a little tired (9) _ happy.Fishing is (10)_ very good sport.I like it very much.答案：1early 2.left 3.on 4.bike(s) 5.by 6.easy 7ourselves 8.got/arrived/reached 9.but 10.a（12）难度：Hi, everyone, Ive been in Xuzhou for ove
35、r a week now.Im having a (1)_ time.(2)_ the first five days I visited some tourist attractions. Lake, .Hill, . Han Tomb (汉墓), etc.Most (3)_ were crowded with tourists, so yesterday I went shopping and (4)_ some souvenirs.Today I went to (5)_ interesting art gallery.I got lost on my way back to the h
36、otel, but it didnt matterI found a really good market (6)_ lots of small shops.I ate in the hotel the first night, but usually I went out and had dinner in a restaurant (7)_ the food was fantastic.Ive (8)_ a lot of money, but its certainly VIworth it.I like people in Xuzhou.(9)_ are such nice people
37、! Ive taken many (10)_ so youll be able to see for yourself when I come back home next Wednesday.See you then!答案：1good/great 2.During 3.places 4.bought 5.an6with 7.because 8.spent 9.They 10photos/pictures(十三)难度：Believe it or not: the more TV you watch, the less happiness you get.This is the result o
38、f (1)_ new study.It shows that unhappy people watch more TV than (2)_ people.Well, you may say that you enjoy (3)_ TV.In fact, TV gives you (4)_ for a short time, but unhappiness for a long time.Why? It is because, if you watch TV, you cannot take (5)_ in many other good activities.And sometimes, (6
39、)_ you are unhappy, you usually prefer being a couch potato (整天坐在沙发上看电视的人), right? Watching TV is relaxing (7)_ you.Then if you want to be happy, what should you do? You can (8)_ newspapers, visit (9)_ friends, go to parties.but dont watch television all the time.Now turn (10)_ the TV, and take a wa
40、lk outside.Its the first step to being happy!答案：1a 2.happy 3.watching 4.happiness 5.part6if 7.to/for 8.read 9.your 10.off（14）难度：Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many other famous Disney characters.Perhaps we have even seen (1)_ in movies.But have you ever been to Disn
41、eyland? In fact, (2)_ are now several different Disneyland amusement parks (3)_ the world.Disneyland is (4)_ amusement park, but we can (5)_ call it a theme park.It hasall the normal attractions that you can find at an amusement park, but it also has a theme.The theme, of course, is Disney movies an
42、d Disney characters.For (6)_, you can find a roller coaster in (7)_ amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the theme of the roller coaster is Disney characters.This (8)_ that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster.You can also watch Disney movies, (9)_ in Disney restaurants, (10)_ b
43、uy Disney gifts.And you can see Disney characters walking around Disneyland all the time!答案：1them 2.there 3.around/in 4.an 5.also6example 7.most 8.means 9.eat 10.andVII（十五）难度：Im John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital.During the first two years of high school, I found biology very (1)_.My re
44、port cards always said things like “must study hard” or “John shouldnt choose science classes”.(2)_ was really terrible for someone who had always dreamed (3)_ becoming a doctor.I lost confidence, so I left high school at sixteen and (4)_ working at a supermarket.One evening I saw a documentary abou
45、t Albert Einstein.According to the documentary, Einstein had done really badly (5)_ school.I began to think that Einstein could succeed, then I may (6)_ a chance, too.I didnt want to leave my job, (7)_ I decided to go to night school to finish high school.Two years (8)_, I went to (9)_ medical university.Ive often thought I should contact the reporter of the Einsteins (10)_ and thank him.As for the biology teacher, I
