1、HLLYBQ 整理 供“高中试卷网(http:/sj.fjjy.org) ” 1 四川省绵阳市高中 2012 届高三第一次诊断性考试英语试卷 本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。 注意事项: 1答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号用 0 5 毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡 上,并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。 2选择题( 1-65)使用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,非选择题用 05 毫米 黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应题框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题 无效。 3考试结束以后,将答题卡收回。 第卷(
2、选择题,共 100 分) 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节:语法和词汇知识(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 从 A,B,C,D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1I enjoyed myself so much at your birthday party last Sunday. ! AOh, thats kind of you BCongratulations CIts a pleasure DOh, Im glad to hear that 2Is Johnson in the office? I didnt
3、see there. Aanyone Beach one Ceveryone Dsomeone 3Id appreciate if you could call back tomorrow and tell us your final decision. Ait Byou Cthem Dthat 4There are to show that a new, different village is coming out of its dark past. Amarks Bsignals Csigns Dsymbols 5Nowadays, a large number of college s
4、tudents home and abroad some part time jobs in their spare time. Adone Bdo Cdid Ddoes 6People in western countries celebrate _ Christmas, while people in China observe _ Spring Festival Athe; the B不填; the Cthe; 不填 D不填; 不填 7Because of the reform, the economic situation of China has _ to be much bette
5、r than it was 30 years ago Aturned up Bturned down Cturned out Dturned in 8I was on the highway when their car went past followed by a police car They _ at least 150 kilometers an hour Ashould have been driving Bmust have been driving Ccould have driven Dwould have driven 9_ I accept that he is not
6、perfect, 1 do actually like the person AWhile BSince CBefore DUnless 10The earth is believed _ by an object the size of Mars at some point in the past before its surface HLLYBQ 整理 供“高中试卷网(http:/sj.fjjy.org) ” 2 cooled down Ato be hit Bto have hit Cto have been hit Dto hit 11Tommy is such a selfish p
7、erson I agreeNever again _ with him Ado I deal BI do deal Cwill I deal DI will deal 12By the time you have completed the essential training, you _ exposed to virtually every new feature of the course Aare Bwill have been Chave been Dwill be 13My interests include football, bowling and surfing the we
8、b _ studying my favorite subjects Ainstead of Bas well as Cless than Drather than 14Your pardon, but I didnt quite catch you Oh, I _ myself Awould talk to Btalked to Chad talked to Dwas talking to 15It makes little difference to me _ we go or stay Awhether Bwhere Cthat Dhow 16Why was Professor Smith
9、 unhappy recently? Because the theory he insisted on _ wrong Aproved Bproving Cbeing proved Dwas proved 17 What do you think of leaching Bob? I find it fun and challengingIt is a job _ you are doing something serious but interesting Awhen Bwhich Cthat Dwhere 18Andrew wont like it, you know _? I dont
10、 care what Andrew thinks! ASo what BSo where CSo why DSo how 19Ten years ago, the population of our village was _ that of theirs Aas twice large as Btwice as large as Ctwice as much as Das twice much as 20Meals in Spain are quite different from _ they have here in China Awhat Bwhich Cthat Dwhom 第二节
11、完型填空(共 20 小题;每小题 15 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上涂黑。 A student in one of our universities was one day taking a walk with a professorAs they went along, they saw lying in the path a pair of old shoes, which they 21 to belong to a poor man who was employed in a field
12、 close by, and who had nearly finished his days work The student turned to the professor, saying: “Let us play the man a trick: we will 22_ his shoes, and wait to see his perplexity (困惑) behind those bushes when he cannot find them“ “My young friend“ answered the professor, “we should never 23 ourse
13、lves at the expense of the 24 But you are rich, and you may give yourself a much greater 25 by means of helping the poor manPut a coin into each shoeAnd then we will hide ourselves and watch how the 26 of the coins HLLYBQ 整理 供“高中试卷网(http:/sj.fjjy.org) ” 3 affects him“ The student did so, and they bo
14、th placed 27 behind the bushes close byThe poor man soon finished his work, and came across the field to the path 28 he had left his coat and shoesWhile putting on his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes, but feeling something 29 He stooped down to feel 30 it was, and found the coin Aston
15、ishment and 31 were seen on his faceHe gazed upon the cointurned it round, and looked at it again and againHe 32 looked around him on all sides, but no person was to be seenHe now put the money into his pocket, and put on the other shoe; but his surprise was 33 on finding the other coinHis feelings
16、34 him: he fell upon his knees 35 to heaven and let out a sincere thanksgiving, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread, whom the 36 generosity from some unknown hand would save from dying The student stood there deeply 37 and his eyes filled with tears“Now,“
17、 said the professor, “are you not much better pleased than if you had played your 38 trick?“ The youth replied, “You have taught me a 39 which I will never forgetI feel now me truth of those words, which I never 40 before: “It is more blessed to give than to receive ” 21Ahoped Bsupposed Crecognized
18、Dinsisted 来源: 22Areplace Bsteal Cruin Dhide 23Ahelp Bfind Camuse Dforgive 24Apoor Bshoes Cwrong Djoke 25Acost Bpleasure Cprofit Dpromise 26Atrick Bdiscovery Cdesire Dkindness 27Acoins Bcoats Cthemselves Dshoes 28Aafter Bwhile Cas Dwhere 29Asoft Bhard Cspecial Dvaluable 30Ahow Bwhy Cwhen Dwhat 31Aluc
19、k Bwonder Cworry Dexcitement 32Athen Beven Cnever Dalso 33Alost Breduced Cdoubled Dignored 34Aovercame Bbroke Cdestroyed Dhurt 35Alook through Blook forward Clook downDlooked up 36Atimely Bfinal-, Cgreat Dunselfish 37Apuzzled Bblamed Caffected Dembarrassed 38Adangerous Bplayful Cinteresting Dintende
20、d 39Astory Blesson Csaying Dtruth 40Aunderstood Bexplained Cknew DBelieved 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节;满分 50 分) 第一节 阅读短文(共 20 小题,每题 2 分,满分 40 分) 从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A My father quit driving in 1927, when he was 25 years oldSo my brother and I grew up in a household without a carIn 1951,whe
21、n my brother turned 16, my parents bought a used 1950 Chevrolet from a friendSince my parents didnt drive, it more or less became my brothers car Having a car but not being able to drive didnt bother my father, but it didnt make sense to my motherSo HLLYBQ 整理 供“高中试卷网(http:/sj.fjjy.org) ” 4 in 1952wh
22、en she was 43 years old, she learned to driveFor the next 45 years or so, until she was 90, my mother was the driver in the family After my father retired when he was 70, he almost always accompanied my mother whenever she drove anywhere, even if he had no reason to go alongOne day my father said to
23、 me“Do you want to know the secret of a long life?“ “Iguess so,“ I said, knowing it probably would be something bizarre (稀奇古怪的). “No left turns“ he said “What?“ I asked “No left turns,“ he repeated“Think about itThree rights are the same as a left and thats a lot saferSeveral years ago, your mother
24、and I read an article that said most accidents that old people are in happen when they turn left in front of oncoming trafficAs you get older, your eyesight worsensSo your mother and I decided never again to make a left turn“ “Youre kidding!“ I said, and I turned to my mother for support“No“ she sai
25、d “your father is rightWe make three rights It works“ But then she added: “Except when your father loses count“ “Loses count?“ I asked “Yes,“ my father admitted, “that sometimes happensBut its not a problemYou just make seven rights, and youre okay again“ I couldnt resist“Do you ever go for 11 ?“ I
26、asked “No,“ he said “If we miss it at seven, we just come home and call it a bad day Besides, nothing in life is so important it cant be put off another day or another week“ My mother was never in an accident all through her life 41When did the parents have their first son according to the passage?
27、AIn 1952 BIn 1951 CIn 1935 DIn 1927 来源: 42The mother decided to learn to drive because _ Ashe didnt believe in her sons Bshe wanted to drive her own car Cher sons refused to drive for her Dshe had to drive her husband lo work 43Whats the message the father wanted to leave to his son? AOwning a car w
28、as too expensive for a family BOne could never be too careful when driving COne is never loo old to learn a new skill DOld people should never be allowed to drive alone 44What does the underlined part “loses count“ probably mean? AFailing to count correctly BLosing their sense of direction CMaking l
29、ess turns than they should DForgetting to count turns B London is the capital city of EnglandIt is one of the major tourist destinations and a hub of global transportationLondon public transport includes: London Underground; London Buses; River Services; Docklands Light Railway; Croydon Tramlink; Na
30、tional Rail The London Underground or the Tube as il is universally known to Londoners, is normally the quickest and easiest way of getting around LondonWith 12 Tube lines and 275 stations conveniently dotted across HLLYBQ 整理 供“高中试卷网(http:/sj.fjjy.org) ” 5 the city (63 in central London), you are ne
31、ver far from a Tube stationMost people in London use the Tube Underground trains on alt lines run every few minutes between 5:30 and 00:30 from Monday to Saturday, and between 7:30 and 23:30 on SundaysNo smoking is allowed on the Underground The bus network in London is one of the largest and most c
32、omprehensive urban transport systems in the worldEvery weekday over 6,800 scheduled buses carry around six million passengers on over 700 different routesBy buses you can go to any place in LondonNote that traffic congestion is common, especially during the peak hours at 7:30-9:30 am , 12:00-2:00 pm
33、and 4:30-6:30 pmon weekdays, or in London shopping areas during weekendsIf a bus is full you will not be allowed to get on, but will have to wait for the next oneAlways allow plenty of time for your journey, if you need to keep an appointment The Docklands Light Railway (DLR) is a light-rail public
34、transport metro for the redeveloped Docklands area of eastern London, EnglandWith one of the worlds most advanced automatic train control systems, the DLR has expanded faster than any other UK railwayIt carries almost 70 million passengers a year with consistently high levels of reliability and pass
35、enger satisfactionThe DLR is separate from the London Underground, having separate tracks and rolling stockThe two systems are, however, integrated wherever they meetand share a single ticketing systemThe DLR appears on the London Undergrounds Tube map 45Which public transport in London is highly re
36、commended in the text? AThe Tube BThe bus CThe light rail DThe ship 46Compared with the tube the bus network has one advantage in that _ Athere are always enough space for passengers Bthey can take you to anywhere in London Cthey move faster and are always on lime Dyou dont have to worry about traff
37、ic jams 47Which of the following is TRUE about the DLR in London? AThe DLR is actually part of the London underground system BThe DLR has no connection with any underground tine in London CThe DLR has 213 stations all over the eastern part of London DThe DLR network is designed to operate safely wit
38、hout a driver C来源 : This is un excerpt (节选) from a speech by Sieve Jobs (former CEO of Apple) delivered to graduates of Stanford University on June 12, 2005来源: I was lucky I found what I loved to do early in lifeWoz and I started Apple in my parents garage when I was 20We worked hard, and in 10 year
39、s Apple had grown from just the two of us in a garage into a $2 billion company with over 4000 employees. We had just released our finest creation - the Macintosh - a year earlier, and I had just turned 30. And then I got fired. How can you get fired from a company you started? Well, as Apple grew w
40、e hired someone who I thought was very talented to run the company with me, and for the first year or so things went well. But then our visions of the future began to diverge and eventually we had a falling out. When we did, our Board of Directors sided with him. So at 30 I was out. I really didnt k
41、now what to do for a few months. I felt that I had let the previous generation of entrepreneurs down. I was a very public failure, and I even thought about running away from the valley. But something slowly began to dawn on me I still loved what I did. The turn of events at Apple had not changed tha
42、t one HLLYBQ 整理 供“高中试卷网(http:/sj.fjjy.org) ” 6 bit. I had been rejected, but I was still in love. And so I decided to start over. During the next five years, I started a company named NeXT, another company named Pixar, and fell in love with an amazing woman who would become my wife. n a remarkable t
43、urn of events, Apple bought NeXT, I retuned to Apple, and the technology we developed at NeXT is at the heart of Apples current renaissance. And Laurene and I have a wonderful family together. Im convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did. Youve got to find what you
44、 love. And that is as true for your work as it is for y our lovers. Your work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you havent found it yet, keep looking
45、. Dont settle. 48How many people were there in Apple when it was first started? A2. B30. C4000. D20. 49From the speech we can learn that Jobs was fired from apple because . Ahe was less talented to run the company Bhe had different ideas about the future of Apple Che was too young to manage such a b
46、ig company Dhe wanted to try his luck in other businesses 50After leaving Apple Jobs . Aran away from the valley Bwas rejected by his previous partners Crestarted his own career Dwas hired by another company named Pixar 51How did Jobs return to Apple? AHe bought Apple. BNeXT became part of Apple. CH
47、is friends invited him. DHis wife was working in Apple. 52According to Jobs, the secret of success lies mainly in . Ahaving a good education Bfinding a good partner来源: Chard working and a happy family Ddoing what you really love D Remote Office Seeretaries We know that in modern businesses, there are times when the office is busy and times when it is quiet. So how can you get al you