1、20112012 学年 7 年级英语（北师大版）上册素材（含教案和练习） Unit 4 Food（1） 一. 教学内容： Unit 4 Food (1) Lesson 13 There is some milk. Lesson 14 How much rice is there? 二. 重点、难点： 1. 了解可数名词与不可数名词的概念 2. 掌握 There be 句型 3. 谈论食物的数量 Lesson 13 There is some milk I. Words Study 单词学习： food soda donut juicepotato chip potato chips party
2、 list buy or hey right now cake garlic onion sugar flourketchup sausage butter salt cabbage pork II. Expression Patterns 常用的表达方式： 1. 句型与可数名词、不可数名词搭配 There be 句型与不可数名词 搭配表示“某处有某物” 时， be 动词用单数形式。 ， There be 句型与可数名词搭 配表示“某初有某物” 时，be 动词用复数形式。 肯 定 句 不可数名词前用 some 修饰 There is some milk in th e bottle. 可数名词
3、前用 some 修饰 There are some cookies on the plate. 否 定 句 不可数名词前用 any 修饰 There isnt any orange juice in the fridge. 可数名词前用 any 修饰 There arent any birds in the tree. 一 般 疑 问 句 不可数名词前用 any 修饰 Is there any sugar here? Yes, there is. No, th ere isnt. 可数名词前用 any 修饰 Are there any pictures on the wall? Yes, th
4、ere are. No, there arent. 2. else 常与疑问词 what, when, who 和不定代词 anything, something 连用，意为“其他的”， “别的”。 What else do you need? Is there anything else I can do for you? I have something else for you here. 3. What about donuts and orange juice? 多纳圈和橘子汁怎么样？ 询问消息或征求意见时用 What about ? 表示“怎么样？”“ 好不好？” What abo
5、ut some apples? What about going to the cinema? 4. What do you need to make a cake? 你制作一个蛋糕需要什么原料？ 表示需要时，用 need sth。 I need a long vacation. . Grammar 语法知识 不可数名词 一般来说，物质名词和抽象名词是不可数的，因此没有复数形式，不可数名词前也不能用 a/an 修饰，可以用 some, any, a little, a lot of 等修饰。 some water a lot of rice a little milk Lesson 14 Ho
6、w much rice is there? I. Words Study 单词学习： much make shopping pasta tomato meat recipe check more a few exactly a little hundred kilogram a lot of carrot coffee also II. Expression Patterns 常用的表达方式： 1. How many onions are there? How many 用于提问可数名词数量的多少，后面跟可数名词的复数，动词用复数形式。 How many students are there
7、in the classroom? 2. How much rice is there? How much 用于提问不可数名词数量的多少，动词用单数形式。 How much milk is there? 3. a few 少数，少许 与可数名词复数连用。 Jack has a few friends at school. 4. a little 少量，少许 与不可数名词连用。 I can see a little water in the bottle. 5. a lot of 许多，大量的 既可与可数名词连用，也可以和不可数名词连用。与可数名词连用时，动词是复数， 与不可数名词连用时，动词是
8、单数。 A lot of students are playing on the playground. There is a lot of milk in the fridge. 【模 拟试题】 （答题时间：40 分钟） 一. 单项选择 1. There _ some flour in the bag. A. is B. isnt C. are D. arent 2. _ there any milk? A . Is B. Isnt C. Are D. Arent 3. There _ any apples on the table. A. is B. isnt C. are D. aren
9、t 4. _ there any potatoes here? A. Is B. Isnt C. Are D. Arent 5. Are there any oranges in the basket? _ A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isnt. C. Yes, there are. D. No, ther e are. 6. How many _ are there in the picture? A. policemans B. policemen C. rice and meat D. bread and milk 二. 用 a, an, some, a
10、ny 填空 7. There is _ rice in the bag. 8. Can you find _ box of books in the picture? 9. Would you like _ water? No, thanks. Id like _ cup of tea. 10. I have _ old photo of Jims famil y. 11. How many pears can you see on the table? I cant see _ . 12. There is _ American boy in the car. I think hes Bil
11、l. 13. There arent _ hills in the picture. 14. There is _ “r” in the word “car”. 15. What is he? He is _ teacher. 16. Do you have _ oranges? Yes, I have _. 三. 根据短文内容完成句子 Look at the picture on the blackboard. We can see a house in it. Behind the house there is a hill with many trees. Near the hill w
12、e an see a river. There are three boats in the river, One is blue, the other two are yellow. There are s ome Young Pioneers in those boats. Near the house we can see a big tree. Under the tree there is a small bus. Its a white bus 17. There is a _ on the _. 18. Can you see a house _ a room in the pi
13、cture? A _. 19. _ is the hill? Its _ the hous e. 20. Are there any trees on the hill? _, there are _ trees on it. 21. There _ three _ in the river. 22. One is _ the other two are _. 23. Who are in the boats? Some _ _ are in them. 24. Is there a small bus in the picture? _, there _. 25. Where is it?
14、Its _ the big _ 四. 阅读理解 This is a picture of the twins house. Its near the river. Near the house you can see Lucy and Lily. They are under the tree with some other childrentwo boys and two girls. Look! There is Mrs. King. Shes the twins mother. She is near the door of the house. “Come here, children
15、! Its tea-time!” she says. There are three trees near the twins house. There is on e big tree and two small trees. In the big tree there is a bird. Can the bird sing? Yes, it can. Whats that near the tree? Its a cat. “I want some food.” thinks the cat. “Bird, come here!” says the cat. “Not today. Th
16、ank you!” says the bird. “You cant catch me! Goodbye!” 26. Where is the twins house? _. A. Near the river B. In the tree C. In the picture 27. How many children are there in the picture? A. 4 B. 6 C. 7 28. Is Mrs. King near the door of the house? _ A. Yes, he is B. Yes, she is C. No, she isnt 29. “I
17、ts tea-time!” means _ A. Its time for tea. B. Its time to play C. Its time to go to bed. 30. Can the cat catch the bird? _. A. Yes, it can B. No, it cant C. I dont know 五. 连词组句 31. are, our, the behind, door, footballs 32. two, table, cats, are, under, the 33. wall, China, of, map, there, the, is, a
18、 on 34. are, flowers, on, some, window, the 35. you, can, the, find, not, broom 【试题答案】 一. 1-6 AADCC B 二. 7. some 8. a 9. some a 10. an 11. any 12. an 13. any 14. an 15. a 16. any, some 三. 17. picture, blackboard 18. or, house 19. Where, behind 20. Yes, many 21. are, boats 22. blue, yellow 23. Young Pioneers 24. Yes, is 25. under, tree 四. 2630 ABBAB 五. 31. Our footballs are behind the door. 32. Two cats are under the table. 33. There is a map of China on the wall. 34. Some flowers are on the window. 35. You can not find the broom.
