1、Unit 18 Beauty 导学案（6） Language Awareness 3 Tips: You shouldnt judge a book by its cover. Learning aims: Get the main idea of the passage. Pay attention to the usage of Determiners Learning important and difficult points How to get the general idea. How to use the determiners. Step I 复习检测 A 级 听写单词 B
2、级 听写短语 Step II 文句解析 1. When I called on Sherlock Holmes on the second morning after Christmas, he was lying on the sofa next to some newspaper. 译文： 【句法分析】 when 引导的是 从句。 （C 级） call on sb.意思是 call at sp.意思是 （A 级） 练一练 As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village scen
3、es of my childhood. （B 级） A. called up B. called up C. called on D. called in 2. “I suppose,” I said, “that there is a story about that hat which will help you solve another mysterious crime.” 译文： 【句法分析】 引号内的部分是 said 的 ，suppose 的宾语是 which 引导 从句，修饰 （C 级） be supposed to do 意思是 （B 级） 我来译：你不应该在这里吸烟。 （C
4、级） 3. At about four oclock in the morning, he was coming back from a party when he saw a tall man carrying a goose. 译文： be doing sthwhen 意思是 ，when 相当于 and then. be about towhen意思是 （B 级） 我来译：我正在跳舞，这时灯灭了。 （C 级） 我正要出去，这时天下起了雨。 4. Peterson went to protect the man, but seeing someone in uniform, he dropp
5、ed the goose and ran away. 译文： seeing someone in uniform 是现在分词短语作状语，表 。 （D 级） 现在分词作状语，需注意： a. 分词表示的必须是主语发出的动作。 b. 分词表示的动作和谓语表示的动作或状态时同时发生的。 c. 分词表示的是次要的动作，对谓语表示的动作或状态加以说明。 现在分词短语常用来表示伴随的情况、原因、时间和结果等。 练一练：（C 级） A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, all four people on boar
6、d. A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill 5. Peterson did not know what to do with either the hat or the goose so he brought both to me on Christmas morning. 译文： “疑问词+动词不定式”可作主语、宾语、表语或同位语。 练一练：（D 级） The mother didnt know to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out. A. who B. whe
7、n C. how D. what 我来译：你能告诉我如何学好英语吗？（C 级） 注意：“疑问词+ 动词不定式”可转化为“疑问词+从句” We dont know what to do next.=We dont know what we should do next. do with 意思是 ，常与疑问词 连用。 （B 级） deal with 常与疑问词 连用。 6. He used to be quite rich but something must have happened to him, probably problems with drink. 译文： must have don
8、e 表示对过去事情肯定的推测，意思是 只 用于肯定句中。 我来译：我没听见电话，我一定已经睡着了。 （D 级） 练一练（C 级） It have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car. A. may B. can C. must D. should He did not reget saying what he did but felt that he it differently. A. could express B. would express C. could have expressed D. must have expressed Step III 课后小结
