1、江苏牛津高中学案 必修 1 Unit3Looking good,feeling good （最新版） 一、知识复习 （一）词汇部分 1.【原句再现】They contain a harmful chemical that caused my liver to fail. ( P 42 ) 【知识要点】contain 的用法 【诊断练习】用 contain/include 的适当形式填。 This book _ some information about America, _ some information about American military. Some food, rice _
2、, _ protein and fat. On Sundays, all the students in our class went to work outside, _ me. Dead Sea _ a variety of minerals _ K and Na. What the box _ is unknown to us. 2.【原句再现】The doctor told me that I would die if I couldnt get a new liver.(P42) 【知识要点】含有 die 的词块 【诊断练习】 用适当的介词或副词填空。 Many of them di
3、ed _ starvation. The soldier died _ a wound in the breast. Lots of them died _ the cause of liberation. the flowers are dying _ because there has been no rain. The old traditions are dying _. No sooner did one crisis die _ than another claimed the headlines. Plants often die _ in winter. He is dying
4、 _ financial help as he is gonging to college. 3.【原句再现】She says health is priceless, and I agree, but then I look so slim at the moment.(P42) 【知识要点】 moment 的用法 【诊断练习】单项填空。 Im sorry I cant see you immediately; but if youd like to take a seat, Ill be with you _ . A. for a moment B. in a moment C for t
5、he moment D. at the moment We hadnt met for 20 years, but I recognized her _ I saw her. A. for the moment B. the moment when C. at the moment when D. the moment 4.【原句再现】Do you think it is worth risking your life for adventures? (P42) 【知识要点】worth, worthy, worthwhile 用法辨析 【诊断练习】用 worth, worthy, worthw
6、hile 的适当形式填空： How much is the jewel _ ? The plan is _ of being considered. The new movie is well _ watching. They did not find it _ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet. 5.【原句再现】I used to go to the gym three times a week, but I dont work out any more.( P 42) 【知识要点】含有 work 的词块 【诊断练习】用介
7、词或副词填空。 He failed in the last English exam, so he is working hard _ it. Things work _ quite well. I have worked _ her for two years as she is my boss. He is working _ a new novel. People in the Middle East are working _ the peace. I have worked _ your share of the cost. These athletes work_ at the g
8、ym for two hours every day 6.【原句再现】I prefer to exercise at home .(P45) 【知识要点】prefer 的用法 【诊断练习】完成句子（每空一词） 。 我喜欢步行更甚于骑自行。 I prefer_ _ _. 他选择了德国，而我个人倒更喜欢西班牙。 He chose Germany, but personally Id prefer _ _ to Spain. 比起乘坐拥挤的公共汽车，我更喜欢不行去上班。 Rather than _ on a crowed bus, I prefer _ _ to work every day. 7【
9、原句再现】Now he is considering taking some pills, which he thinks will make him become stronger.(P 49) 【知识要点】consider 的用法 【诊断练习】用 consider 的适当形式完成句子。 We are considering_ _ _ _(改进我们 的学习方法) Do you consider_ _ _ _ _ _ _(告诉他事实是明智的)？ We all consider him_ _ _ _(一 位诚实的孩子). _ (考虑)that he is still a child, youd
10、better not_ _ (坚持)your own rule. Our boss is considered _ _ _ （学习）abroad for three years. 8.【原句再现】Often, teenagers give up on sport, saying they have no time left after their studies.(P 58) 【知识要点】含有 give 的词块 【诊断练习】用介词或副词填空。 Its polite of us youth to give _ our seats to the elderly, which is a tradit
11、ional Chinese virtue. At last, her patience gave _. She didnt give _ her job after she got married. The cooker is giving _ a funny smell. The authorities showed no signs of giving _ to the kidnappers demands in Iraq. Hed been in a coma for six months, and doctors had almost given _ on him. He gave _
12、 large amounts of money to charity. 9.【原句再现】Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising.(P58) 【知识要点】spend, take, cost, pay 的区别 【诊断练习】单项填空。 They spend too much time the report A. writing B. to write C. on writing D. write -What beautiful shoes youre wearing! They must be expen
13、sive . -No， they only _ l0 yuan Aspent Btook Cpaid Dcost -Will you please for my dinner Peter? -Sure! A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take It will me too much time to read this book. A. take B. cost C. spend D.pay This science book _ me a great amount of money. A. took B. cost C. used D. spent 10.【原句再现】Y
14、ou can hardly recognize him in the photo. (P51) 【知识要点】recognize ,realize 与 know 的区别 【诊断练习】英译汉。 Though she changed much, I recognized her at first sight. _ He didnt recognize(=admit)that he had made a big mistake. _ When he realized what had happened, he was sorry. _ The girl finally realized her dre
15、am of becoming an actress. _ I didnt know the truth until she told me what happened. _ Ive known Tom for years. _ （二）句型部分 1【原句再现】Some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on diets or taking weight-loss pills.(P 43) 【知识要点】be always doing 的用法 【诊断练习】英译汉。 Lei Feng was always doing good de
16、eds for the people. _ John was always coming to school late. _ He is never washing his feet, which makes his roommates angry. _ 2.【原句再现】Every woman wants a slim figure these days, especially here in Canada.(P 42) 【知识要点】especially, specially 和 particularly 的区别 【诊断练习】用 especially, specially 或 particul
17、arly 的正确形式填空。 Its a matter of _ importance. I feel _ interested in the project. They went to Paris on a _ plane. I came here _ to ask you for advice. These books will be _ helpful to those who wish to improve spoken English. 3【原句再现】Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports.(P 58 l1
18、7 p66) 【知识要点】so 的用法 【诊断练习】单项填空。 -Id like to go shopping with you, but I have a lot of homework_ -If you dont want to go,_. Ato do; so do I Bto do; neither do I Cto be done; nor will I Dto do; neither will I -Tom works hard at English -_, and_. ASo does he; so you do BSo you do; so is he CSo he does;
19、 so do you DSo he will; so do you -Mary likes playing the piano, but she cant play it well -_ ASo does her brother BNeither does her brother CSo it was with her brother DIts the same with her brother -It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night -My God!_. ASo did I BSo I did C
20、So were you DSo did you 4【原句再现】The man beside her is Dave.(P 51) 【知识要点】beside/besides/apart from/in addition to/but/except/except for 的区别 【诊断练习】单项填空。 He often drops me a line he is too busy with his work. A. except B. except for C. except when D. except that The room we visited yesterday was bare _
21、a few broken chairs. A. as well as B. except for C. except D. except that I would go with you, _ I had to work at that time. A. except that B. except C. besides D. except for Perhaps Mr President cannot spare any time _ on Sunday evening. A. except B. except for C. except that D. in addition 二、词汇识记
22、（一）单词部分 1._ adj.苗条的 2._ n. 体型,身材 3._ v.锻炼,运动 4._ n 衰退,衰竭 5._adj. 惭愧的 6._vt. 获得 7._n. 化学物质 8._ v.集中 9._n. 压力 10._adj. 痛苦的 11. energetic adj._ 12.damage v_ 13. achievement n. _ 14.count v_ 15. contain vt._ 16.overweight adj._ 17.system n._ 18.properly adj._ 19.affect v._ 20. peaceful adj._ （二）词块部分 1.
23、be _of 对感到尴尬 2. _ out 计算出,弄清楚 3. _ from 恢复 4. _ 节食 5. _ 吸收 6. _对有害 7 _充分利用 8 _ healthy lives 过着健康的生活 9. call sb. names _ 10. _从长远角度看 11.work out _ 12. be ashamed of _ 13.take control of _ 14. fall out _ 15 put pressure on _ 16.as a matter of fact_ 17in no time _ 18. consider doing_ 19.concentrate on
24、 _ 20.side effect_ 三、巩固练习 （一）单项填空：选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。 （30 分） 1.-My room gets very cold at night. -_ _. (2007 江苏卷) A. So is mine B. So mine is C. So does mine D. So mine does 2. It is _ _ to spend money on keeping fit instead of spending it on trying to make people _ _ after they are ill. A. good good B
25、. well better C. better better D. better good 3. If you _ _ breakfast often, you will have no energy for the morning work. A. leave out B. drop C. give up D. skip 4. Im very glad to see that your vocabulary gradually. A. will build up B. built up C. was building up D. is building up 5. Zhou Ling is
26、now in hospital _ _ from her heart failure now. A. recovering B. to recover C. recovered D. to be recovering 6. Jack is late again. It is typical(典型的) _ _ him to keep others waiting. A. to B. with C. for D. of 7. Mary, along with her parents _ _ going to visit the West Lake this Sunday. A. are B. is
27、 C. will be D. will 8. The boy drank _ _ milk before getting on the bus, which made him feel sick. A. a great many B. a large amount of C. much too D. a large number of 9. -Do you get together with your old friends? -Yes, from time to time, but not _ _. A. normally B. certainly C. regularly D. neces
28、sarily 10. Im considering _ a washing machine, which is considered _ a great help to my wife. A. buying; to be B. buying; being C. to buy; being D. to buy; to be 11. Can we keep ourselves looking _by eating more fruit? A. thin B. weight-loss C. slim D. attractive 12. Her skirt was torn out by a nail
29、, which made her feel _. A. embarrass B. embarrassed C. embarrassing D. embarrassment 13. Jack advised that we _ there in his car but the smile on his face suggested that it _a trick. A. go; was B. should go; should be C. go; be D. went; should be 14.-Are you feeling any better? -Im feeling much bet
30、ter now. Maybe the medicine has _. A. taken B. affected C. worked D. controlled 15. -How come a simple meal like this costs so much? -We have _ in your bill the cost of the teapot you broke just now. A. added B. included C. gained D. contained （二） 完形填空：根据短文内容选择能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。 （30 分） The purpose of a
31、letter of application(求职)is to help you to “sell“ yourself. It should state 1 the job you want, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have 2 . It should be simple, human, personal and brief without 3 out any necessary facts. In writing a letter of application, keep in 4 that things a
32、possible employer is most 5 to want to know about are your qualification, your achievements aod your aims. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part. 6 the first few sentences fail to 7 the readers attention, the rest of the letter may not be 8 at all. Try to key your opening remarks
33、to the needs or interests of the employer, not 9 your own needs or desires. For example, instead of beginning with “ I saw your 10 in todays newspaper“. You might say “ I have made a careful 11 of your advertising during the past six months“ or “ I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out h
34、ow many housewives 12 your product and why they like it“. Try to 13 generalities (笼统) . Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now 14 . College graduates looking for their first positions often ask “What can I 15 in a letter? Employers want experience-which, naturally, no 16 has. The answe
35、r is that everything you have ever done is 17 . It is important to write a good strong closing remark for your letter. 18 a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect. An excellent 19 is to enclose (内附) a stamped, self-addressed envelope with y
36、our letter. That makes it 20 for a possible employer to get in touch with you. 1. A. clearly B. carefully C. obviously D. easily 2. A. found B. done C. known D.heard 3. A. sending B. taking C. leaving D. picking 4. A. brain B. sight C. order D.mind 5. A. probable B. possible C. likely D.able 6. A. W
37、hile B. Although C.As D.If 7. A. pay B.win C.show D.fix 8. A. kept B. continued C. written D.read 9. A. to B.for C. into D.from 10. A. advertisement B.report C. article D. introduction 11. A. watch B.search C. study D. discussion 12. A. change B.make C.sell D.use 13. A. avoid B. remember C. protect
38、D.gain 14. A. losing B. applying C. preparing D. fitting 15. A. offer B. supply C.mean D. provide 16 .A. worker B. beginner C.owner D. manager 17. A. success B. development C. practice D. experience 18. A .Make B.Ask C. State D.Get 19. A. result B. decision C. promise D.idea 20. A. happier B. easier
39、 C.heaper D. safer （三）阅读理解：阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 （20 分） America is in no immediate danger of “running out of water”. People in the West have been aware that water is a precious commodity and must be conserved. In the damp East, an excess of water led to complacency until two factors created concern ove
40、r our water supply. First, the periods of drought from the 1961 to 1966 in the Northeast affected crop production and used up the surface and ground water supplies. Second, attention was called to rapid increases in the rates of pollution of these waters resulting from increased urban and industrial
41、 growth. As a result, there is an increasing awareness of the need for conserving the quantity and quality of our nations water supplies. Water is a renewable resource, but it is not exhaustible. When used for municipal, industrial, or agricultural purposes, it is not destroyed, but generally finds its way back into our water supply. This used water now carries some waste materials. These dirty waters are often dumped into large bodies of water or are disposed of on land. In the latter instance, evaporation concentrates some of the wastes on the soil surface.
