1、Unit 28 Health 学习目标 单词 Vocabulary and speaking weight-training, body-building, acupressure, massage, prone, picky, acupuncture, allergic Reading and speaking tension, nail, well-liked, satisfy, symptom, sleepless, energetic, tense, laid-back, forgetfulness, failure, stress-reducing, energise, disorg
2、anization, unreasonable, achievable, credit, yoga, relieve, muscle Listening unblock, filter, peacefulness, anxious, soothing, unwanted, overflow, visualize, smooth, ruffle, drain, anxiety, wisdom, facilitator, impractical, infinite, rumble, clutter, dispose, herbal, spoonful, organic, desktop, icep
3、ack, balmy, bearable, mauve, bathe, obese, obesity, excess Task reservation, naive, exceptional, moral, poll, finalist, endure, awesome, refuge, privilege, teenage, gang, overrun, courageous, ex-gangster, dealer, coexist, disarm, attempt, punch, sandbank, incoming, tide, coastguard, quicksand, wade,
4、 prompt, candidate, nominee Writing illustration, layout, prose, allocate, individualise, qualified, ease, gently, beneficial, nutrition, dietary, aerobics, physiotherapy, sauna, refreshment, membership Resource Bank: Reading counsel, clinical, consultation, cater, adore, harsh, distress, meow, inne
5、rmost, chase, trigger, exasperate, derange, prescribe, sibling, companionship, psychologically 短语 Vocabulary and speaking come down with, out of breath, stress sb out, lose ones appetite Listening get rid of, break through Task count on 句型 Skipping is one of the quicker/quickest ways of getting up y
6、our heart rate. The better/best thing about skipping is, you dont need lots of time, space or expensive clothes. There is nothing more soothing/most soothing than a cup of herbal tea. The older you get, the less energetic/the more unfit you become. What could be more refreshing than a cool drink on
7、a hot summers day? A brisk walk is among the most effective forms of exercise. 交际用语 Yes, actually, I .Its also a good idea to. 语法 形容词和副词的用法 质量检测 形成性检测 一、词组互译 A英译汉： 1break out_ 2put down_ 3would rather. than._ 4to bits_ 5donate. to_ 6affect ones mood_ 7in high spirits_ 8be allergic to_ 9be prone to_
8、10stand out_ B汉译英： 1染上（病）_ 2上气不接下气的_ 3使人紧张、焦虑_ 4没有食欲_ 5摆脱、除去_ 6突围、突破_ 7依靠、指望_ 8把和联系_ 9寻求帮助_ 10跟上_ 二、用括号里词的适当形式填空 1I am not at all _ with the present situation.（satisfy） 2She looked pale and drawn after weeks of _ nights.（sleeplessness ） 3I like to take some _ exercise at weekend （energy） 4Try to act
9、 naturally, even if youre_.（tension） 5I am really angry about your_.（forgetful） 6His laziness makes it impossible for him to _ success.（achievable） 7Talking with his best friend the night before the exam eased his _.（anxious） 8She was a simple, _, hardworking woman.（impractical） 9I would question th
10、e _ of borrowing such a large sum of money.（wise） 10She sang to the music with her hand waving_.（gentle） 三、单项选择 1Mr. Johnson and his _ daughter do not always understand each other. Aolder Bthe oldest Celdest Dthe eldest 2On his way to school he met a _, so he sent him to hospital. Avery ill man Bmuc
11、h sick man Cserious ill man Dvery sick man 3The price was very reasonable; I would gladly have paid _ he asked. Athree times much as Bthree times as many as Cas three times much as Dthree times as much as 4It is _ that I would like to go to the beach. Aso nice weather Bsuch nice weather Cso nice a w
12、eather Dsuch a nice weather 5You dont look very _ Are you ill? No, Im just a bit tired. Agood Bwell Cstrong Dhealthy 6Many students signed up for the _ race in the sports meeting to be held next week. A800-metre-long B800-metres-long C800 metre length D800 metres length 7The flower is very beautiful
13、. And it smells Apleasant Bpleased Cwell Dnicely 8Cheerful voices suggested they were having a（n）discussion. Ahot Bserious Cfriendly Dunusual 9If it is quite _ to you, I will visit you next Tuesday. Aconvenient Bfair Ceasy Dcomfortable 10She spent _ time studying French. Amuch so Bso much Csuch much
14、 Dso many 11Did you hear the phone ring last night? I didnt hear anything. I was _ that I didnt wake up. Avery tired Bso tired Csuch tired Denough tired 12How far apart do they live? _I know, they live in the same neighborhood. AAs long as BAs far as CAs well as DAs often as 13Shall I give you a rid
15、e as you live so far away? Thank you _. AIt couldnt be better BOf course you can CIf you like DIts up to you 14The climate here is warmer than _ of Shanghai. Ait Bthat Cthis Dwhat 15Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way _ to the Home Circle Building. Aeasy enough Benough easy Ceasi
16、ly enough Denough easily 四、完形填空 Some people hate everything that is modern. They cannot 1 how anyone can really like modern music; they find it hard to 2 the new fashions in clothing; they think that all modern paintings are 3 ; and they seldom have a good 4 for the new buildings. Such people take t
17、heir standards of perfection from the 5 They are usually impatient with anyone who is 6 enough to experiment in new ways. It is, 7 , true that many artists do not succeed and instead produce 8 that can only be considered as 9 . If the work of art is a painting, the artists failure concerns 10 alone,
18、 but if it is a building, his failure concerns 11 This does sometimes happen, 12 it is completely untrue to say, as some people do, that modern architecture is nothing. We cannot 13 every modern building by the standards of the old times, though we admire the buildings of the past. With better techn
19、ique, the modern buildings are more 14 The architect knows he should learn from the past, yet 15 his greater resources of knowledge and materials, he will never follow the past. He is too proud to do that. 1Aimagine Bstand Creceive Denjoy 2Ashow Bdesign Caccept Dmake 3Abeautiful Bugly Cwrong Dcommon
20、 4Aidea Bword Cdream Dproject 5Aforeigners Bcustom Cnation Dpast 6Aoutstanding Bfoolish Cbrave Dclever 7Aas usual Bin all Con average Dof course 8Aexperiences Bworks Cpresents Dorganizations 9Afailures Bfools Cinvention Dviews 10Athe art Bitself Chimself Dthe painting 11Asome Bnone Cones Dothers 12A
21、and Bbut Cfor Das 13Adesign Bjudge Cconsider Dthink 14Aadvanced Bbeautiful Cgifted Dfamous 15Aby Bon Cat Dwith 五、阅读理解 A Do dogs understand us? Be careful what you say around your dog. It might understand more than you think. A border collie named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say r
22、esearchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3-year-old child. It sword-learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee（黑猩猩）. In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups
23、 of 10 objects. Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. As the dog couldnt see anyone to get clues, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words. In another experiment, the scien
24、tists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to fetch the object, using a word the dog had never heard before. The correct object was chosen in seven out of 10 tests, suggesting that the dog had wor
25、ked out the answer by process of elimination（排除法）. A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive. Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog. For one thing, Rico is a border collie, a breed（品种）known for its mental abilities. In addition, the 9-year-old d
26、og has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months. Its hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say. Even if they do, they cant talk back. Still, it wouldnt hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kiss in retu
27、rn! 1From paragraph 2 we know that _. Aanimals are as clever as human beings Bdogs are smarter than parrots and chimpanzees Cchimpanzees have very good word-learning skills Ddogs have similar learning abilities as 3-year-old children 2Both experiments show that _. ARico is smart enough to get all co
28、mmands right BRico can recognize different things including toys CRico has developed the ability of learning mathematics DRico wont forget the names of objects once recognizing them 3Which of the following statements is true? AThe purpose of the experiments is to show the border collies mental abili
29、ties. BRico has a better memory-partly because of its proper early training. CThe border collie is world-famous for recognizing objects. DRico is born to understand its owners commands. 4What does the writer want to tell us? ATo train your dog. BTo talk to your dog. CTo be friendly to your dog. DTo
30、be careful with your dog. B 阅读下面的文章，从方框中选出恰当的句子填空。 Youth 1 .It is not a matter of rosy cheeks, red lips and supple knees; it is a matter of will, a quality of imagination, a vigor of the emotions. It is the freshness of the deep springs of life. Youth means a temperamental（气质 的, 性情 的）predominance（支
31、配）of courage over timidity, of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease. This often exists in a man of 60 more than a boy of 20. 2 . We grow old by deserting our ideals. Years may wrinkle the skin, but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles the soul. 3 . Whether 60 or 16, there is in every human bei
32、ngs heart the lure of wonder, the unfailing children appetite of whats next and the joy of the game of living. 2 :so long as it receives messages of beauty, hope, cheer, courage and power from men and from the infinite, so long as you are young. When the aerials（天线）are down and your spirit is covere
33、d with snows of cynicism and the ice of pessimism, then you are grown old, even at 20; but as long as your aerials are up to catch waves of optimism, there is hope you may die young at 80. AYouth is not a time of life; it is a state of mind BIn the center of your heart and my heart, there is a wirel
34、ess station CWorry, fear, self-distrust bows the heart and turns the spirit back to dust DNobody grows old merely by a number of years 六、翻译句子 1他非常乐观，没有什么能影响他的心情。 （affect ones mood） _ 2有些人对蘑菇过敏。 （be allergic to） _ 3吃垃圾食品对你的健康不利。 （bad/good for ） _ 4他直到午夜才回家。 （it is not untilthat） _ 5多做运动，你会越来越健康。 （the
35、 more ，the more） _ 6李老师很热心，当我们遇到问题时总是找他帮忙。 （turn to） _ 7在我们心里，春天总是和绿色联系在一起的。 （associatewith） _ 8这个小男孩太累了，跟不上其他人。 （keep pace with） _ 9凯特宁愿在家里看电视也不愿到户外做运动。 （would ratherthan） _ 10我们怎样才能帮助麦克克服每天迟到的毛病?（get rid of ） _ 综合能力测试 一、听力理解 A：听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。 1AThe furniture in the
36、 market was on sale every Sunday. BThe apartment was provided with some old furniture. CThe furniture he bought was very cheap. 2AHis father. BHis sister. CHis mother . 3AGo on with the game.B Review his lessons.C Have a good rest. 4AHe believes dancing is enjoyable. BHe admires those who dance. CHe
37、 definitely does not like dancing. 5AIt looks quite new . BIt looks old, but it runs well. CIt needs to be repaired. B：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。 6What are they talking about? AThe weather. BLife in the country. CA weekend. 7Where did Mary spend the nights in
38、the country? AIn a farms house. BIn the open air . CIn a hotel. 8What did the man do? AStayed at home. BHad tea with farmers. CWent camping. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。 9What does the man want to know? AHow many kinds of movies the woman knows. BWhether the woman will come to the party. CWhat kind of mov
39、ies the woman likes. 10What movies is the woman fond of? AAction movies. BForeign movies . CHorror movies . 11How many kinds of movies are mentioned? AThree . BFour. CFive . C：听第 8 段材料，填补第 12 至 15 题的空白。 A survey about “12” pop music The woman thinks it too “13”. Her son, who is fifteen, is a real po
40、p music “14”. Her husband enjoys “15” folk music and classical music. 二、从右栏中选出符合左栏意思的单词 1very great, impossible to measure Arelieve 2to remove or reduce an unpleasant feeling or pain Bsymptom 3lack of difficulty Coverflow 4an arrangement for a seat on a plane or train, a room in a hotel, etc. Dinfin
41、ite 5a change in your body or mind that shows that you are not healthy Ereservation 6too strong and rough and likely to damage sth Fprivilege 7to exist together in the same place or at the same time, especially Gcoexist in a peaceful way 8to be so full that the contents go over the sides Hlayout 9a
42、special right or advantage that a particular person or group of people. Iharsh 10the way in which the parts of sth such as the page of a book, a Jease garden or a building are arranged 三、用方框中所给词或词组的适当形式填空 candidate, out of breath, finalist, stress. out, teenage, distress, count on, unreasonable, cou
43、rage, obesity 1Her little boys death _ her greatly. 2Milo was one of the strongest _ for the job. 3You are fortunate to have such a _ father. 4_ people find it difficult to stop overeating. 5The judges awarded both _ equal points. 6He is such a _ man that he does not fear death at all. 7As a _, I ha
44、d a weekend job in a fruit market. 8Give her more freedom and do not _ her 9You had better not _ an increase in your salary this year. 10She got so angry that she ran after them. She was soon _, but she continued to run. 四、单项选择 1What I would do is to go _. Areally quietly somewhere Bsomewhere quietly really Creally quiet somewhere Dsomewhere really quiet 2When she got her first month salary, Diana bought herself _ dress. Aa cotton blue expensive Ban expensive blue cotton Ca blue expensive cotton Da co
