1、Unit5 Wild animals comic strip go into actions; in action 2. right away“立刻,马上” (多用于过去或将来时态)=at once=at short notice 拓展:right now“现在,此刻” (多用于现在或将来时) 15. encourage farmers to move out of panda reserves 解析:1. encourage v.“劝告,鼓励” ,encourage sb to do sth discourage encouragement 2. move out“搬出” ,move in
2、move out of“从搬出” 16. make laws to protect pandas 解析:law n.“法律,法规” in law“在法律上” break law“犯法” go to law“打官司” follow the law“守法” make a law“制定法律” keep the law“维护法制” business law“商业法” Everyone is equal before the law. 拓展:lawyer n.“ 律师” You need the services of a lawyer. Law and order is vital to a coun
3、try. 17. If we do nothing, soon there may be none left! 解析:none 代词, “没有一个(人或物) ,指三者或三者以上的人或事物中没有一个。+of 辨析:no one;nothing;none no one:没有人。只指人,作主语时,谓语动词用单数,回答由 who 引导问句 nothing:没有。只指事物,作主语时,谓语动词用单数,回答由 what 引导问句 none:没有。可指人可指物,作主语时,谓语动词单复数都可以,+of+名词或代词,回 答由 how many 或 how much 引导问句 例如:Who are you spea
4、king to? No one. Whats in the box? Nothing. How many of the women are teachers? None. Grammar 教材详解: 1. Bees always come back the same way as the went. 解析:the same as“与 同样”,中间可加不同的名词以表示各个方面的词。 the same size as the same age as the same colour as the same area as We repaired the machine in the same way
5、 as he did. John is about the same age as Tom. 拓展:be different from 2. They always save some food before winter comes. 解析:save v.“储存” ,save food; save money 拓展:1. save v.“救,拯救” , save ones life He risks his life to save the child. 2. save v.“节约,节省” ,save water 3. 用 may 表示可能性 解析:may 是情态动词,在句中不能单独作谓语,
6、后面需接动词原型。 Mary may know the answer to the question. 拓展:A. must, can 和 could 也表示可能性 B. may 也可以表示“请求”,但比 can 更正式,更客气和更恭敬。 提醒:表示可能性的单词,语气由强到弱:must-can-could-may-might 练习:1. How nice the building is! What is it for? It a hotel. But I am not sure. A. must be B. have to be C. may be D. can be 2. I ask you
7、 a question? sure A. May B. Would C. Do D. Must 4. 动词不定式的用法 解析:1. to+动词原型; not to+动词原型 2. 用法:A. 作主语 B 作宾语: want, like, help, try, start, begin, forget, remember, learn, decide, agree, plan, choose, tell, prepare C. 作定语: I have many things to do . She had no paper to write on. D. 作表语 Integrated skill
8、s+Study skills+Task 教材详解: 1. hunters catch tigers for their fun, bones or other parts of the body 解析:catch v.“捉住,捕获” 拓展:catch v.“赶上,染上” 2. thick for 解析:thick adj,“厚的,密的,浓的” ,thicker,thickest,thin , He put on a thick sweater since it was cold in the morning. 3. never kill for fun 解析:kill v.“杀死” ,kill
9、 sb/sth with sth; killfor; Kill not the goose that lays the golden eggs. 提醒:kill time“消磨时间” We played cards to kill time until the bus came. 4. people kill wolves because they think wolves are dangerous to humans 解析:human n.“人” ,包括男人,女人,孩子的“人,人类” 。humans 拓展:human adj.“人,人类的,有人性的” She was destitute o
10、f human feeling. 5. They sell the animals fur, bones or other parts of the body. 解析:sell v.“卖,出售” Ice cream sells best in summer. 拓展:sell at“以(某个价格)出售” sell for“卖(多少钱) sell out“卖完,脱销” 6. What a shame! 解析:shame n.“憾事” ,表示“可耻,遗憾的人或事”为可数名词。 What a shame they couldnt come. 拓展:shame n.“羞愧” ,为不可数名词 His fa
11、ce burned with shame. shameful 7. I think everybody should act to protect wild animals. 解析:act v.“行动,表演” Now at last Simon acted. Now lets act out the model dialogue. 拓展:act; actor; actress; active; action; activity He was sorry for his actions. He used to be one of the famous actors. 8. We hope you
12、 can accept our invitation and join us. 解析:accept v.“接受,收受 ”,常用于接受建议,邀请或道歉等。 accept sth from sb 辨析:receive 和 accept She received a new computer, but she didnt accept it. 9. 名词后缀-ing,-ness 和-ion agreeagreement statestatement movemovement illillness kindkindness goodgoodness discussdiscussion actactio
13、n collectcollection happyhappiness examineexamination 10. A report on bears. 解析:report n.“报告” give a report make a report daily report weather report He is reading a report of the state of the roads. 拓展:A. report n.“成绩报告单 ” B. report v.“报告,报道,叙述,举报,报到” 11. Otherwise, there may be no bears left in the world. 解析:there beleft 相当于 have sth left 表示“剩下某物” , Theres nothing left in the fridge. The farmers had almost nothing left in the field after the locusts infestation.