1、Unit2 Ill help to clean up the city parks 【一】自主学习 明确目标 1.熟练掌握本课的词组。(1).个人自读,翻译本课词组。(2).小组互相检查 (3).1.根据汉语写出下列英语单词或短语并展示 1)与相像;像_ 2)用完,用光_ 3)修理;修补;解决_ 4)与相似_ 5)赠送_ 2、句意搭配 Match the sentences with similar meanings 1)Ive run out of it. a. I repaired it. 2)I take after my mother. b.I dont have any of it.
2、 3)I fixed it up. c.I am similar to her. 4)I gave it away. d. I didnt sell it. 【语言点】 1.repair vt.“修理,修缮 ”。如:They are repairing their house.他们正在 修缮房屋。 辨析:fix up, repair 与 mend fix up, repair 与 mend 都有“修理,修补”之意,有时可以通用,但也有区别。 (1)repair 和 fix 都表示使受到一定损坏或失灵的东西恢复其性能或机能,其对象 范围很广,从道路、机器到日常用品,如:repair/fix a
3、machine/road (2)mend 表示修补破损的东西,使其恢复原样,一般指较小的物品。如: mend the window/sock 2.take after“与(父母)相似” ,指由于血缘关系而(在外貌、性格等方面)相 似。 如:Tom takes after his father.汤姆像他父亲 同义词 look like,多指外貌方面相似。如: Tom looks like his father.汤姆长 得像他父亲 similar adj.相似的,be similar to 与相似。 如: Cats and tigers have similar features.猫和虎有类似的特
4、征。 A cat is similar to a tiger in many ways.猫和虎有好多方面的相似。 提示“与相同”应用 be the same as。 如: The right one is the same as the lefe one.右边的那个与左边的完全 一样。 3.give away 的用法(1) “赠送,分发”.如: She gave away all her toys to them.她把她所有的玩具都送给他们了。 (2) “泄露”.如 Dont give away my secret.不要泄露我的秘密。 (3) “失去,牺牲” 。如:You have given
5、 away a good chance.你已经失去了一 个好机会。 (4).小组合作完成 1a,并核对答案. 达标检测 盘点收获 一、选择填空。 ( )1.-Is the girl really Mrs.Greens daughter? She doesnt_her at all. -But sure she is. She looks like her father. A.run after B.take after C.look after D.look the same ( )2. -Do you_a time to have a talk with me? -How about tom
6、orrow? Im too busy today. A.use up B.look up C.fix up D.give up ( )3.The company_five computers to the village school. A.came up with B.handed out C.gave away D.gave out ( )4.Toms bike is broken. It needs_. A.repair B.to repair C.repaired D.repairing ( )5.Some people waste too much water.They dont b
7、elieve that we can_it some day. A.look out B.run out C.took out D.run out of 二、从方框里选择合适的短语完成句子。 1.Though the clothes are new, she has decided to_them_to the people in disaster areas. 2.Fred, could you help me_these exercise books to the students? 3.Sandy is upset now. Why dont we_her_? 4.Could you p
8、lease help me_my computer? It doesnt work. 5.We cant buy any more books because we have_money. 三、同义句转换。 1.He has run out of his lucky money. He has_ _his lucky money. 2.He was repairing a TV set when I came back. He was_ _a TV set when I came back. 3.Lucy takes after her mother. Lucy_ _her mother. 4.The volunteers often give out ads calling for less pollution. The volunteers often_ _ads calling for less pollution.