1、8B Unit 6 abroad adv. 往国外；海外 e.g. Mary goes abroad for her holidays every year. 玛丽每年都出国旅行。 近义 ： overseas adv. 海外 e.g. He usually goes overseas to work for a long time every year. 他每年常常去海外工作很长 时间。 defeat v. 击败；战胜 e.g. Spain defeated Netherlands and won first-ever World Cup on July 12, 2010. 在 2010 年
2、7 月 12 日，西班牙队战胜荷兰队首次获得世界杯。 【defeat VS. beat VS. win】 beat/defeat +sb. 战败（对手） ，后接竞争对手 e.g. beat the competitor/the country/the team 打败对手国家那个队 win+ sth. 赢，获胜 后接事、物（作“赢得”解时，宾语不能接人） 。 e.g. Li Hong won the first prize in the drawing contest. 在画画比赛中，李红赢得第一名。 region n. 区域；地方 e.g. Few people live in the col
3、d regions of the world. 世界上很少有人居住在寒冷地带。 regional adj. 地区的；区域性的 e.g. the regional wines of France 法国各地出产的葡萄酒 agricultoral adj. 农业的，农艺的 e.g. The centre of France is a big agricultural region. 法国的中心地带是一大片农业区。 agriculture n. 农业 e.g. The agriculture of China has made a great progress. 中国的农业已经取得很大的进步。 att
4、raction n. 名胜，吸引人的事物 e.g. Shanghai is known as the shopping paradise. It has got the same attractions as Hong Kong. 上海被誉为购物天堂。它和香港具有同样的诱人之处。 attract v. 吸引 e.g. The light attracted a lot of insects. 亮光招引了很多昆虫。 attractive a. 吸引人的 e.g. Your suggestion sounds very attractive. 你的建议很动听。 attracted a. be at
5、tracted by enable v. 使能够，授予权力或方法 enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能够做某事 e.g. The computer enables us to calculate much faster than before. 计算机使得我们能够比以前 算得快得多 able adj. 有能力的 be able to do 能够做 e.g. The child is not yet able to write. 这个孩子还不会写字。 ability a. 能力 e.g. He has the ability to do the work. 他有做这项工作的能力。
6、 influence n./ v. 影响，感化，势力 have an influence on 对产生影响 e.g. Charlie Chaplin had a big influence on films. 查理卓别林对电影产生过巨大的影响。 culture n. 文化（艺术、音乐、文学等的统称） e.g. The culture in France is very different from China. 法国的文化跟中国的有很大的不同。 culturala. 文化的; 与文化有关的 now that 既然，由于（众所周知的原因） Since e.g. Now that the chil
7、dren have left home, we can move to a smaller house. 既然孩子们都已经离开家了，我们也可以搬到一套小一点的房子去了。 in some ways 在某些方面 e.g. Shanghai looks like Hong Kong in some ways. 上海在某些方面看起来像香港。 【知识拓展】 in some (many) ways 在一些（许多）方面 by the way 顺便问一下 e.g. By the way, could you please tell me if you are free tonight? 顺便问一下，你能告诉我
8、今天晚上你有空吗？ on the way(to) 在路上 e.g. On the way to hospital, I saw your father waiting at the bus stop. 我在去医院的路上，看见你的父亲正在公交站等车。 in the way 挡道，妨碍人的 e.g. Seeing a dog in the way, the little girl was frightened. 看见一只狗挡着道，这个小女孩害怕了。 go on to do sth. 继续去做（另一件事） e.g. After he finished his homework, he went on
9、 to read China Daily. 他完成作业后，接着读 英文版中国日报。 go on doing something 继续做某事（与原来相同的事） e.g. He relaxed for a while and went on writing the report.（注意：继续做同一件事）他休息 了一下后继续写报告。 【随堂小练】 I. Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms. 1._(France) and German are widely used in Europe. 2. My parent
10、s and I plan to go abroad for the winter (holiday). 3. These ways will _(able) you to study Chinese well in the future. 4. Children like to go the Disney Park in Hong Kong because it offers many of the same (attract) as the one in Japan. 5. Thousands of _(tour) come to Shanghai to visit the Expo this month. 6. In the past, Jiangsu was an important _(agriculture) region in China.
