1、年级：初二 主备：张林兰 审核：吴蕴 时间： 2014.5.21 课题：8B Unit8 Grammar 课型：新授 课时安排 ：一课时 学生姓名 家长签名 【学习目标】 能掌握并正确运用被动语态的一般将来时。 【课前热身】 一、大声朗读并默写出下列单词,词组或句子。 1. 展示; 陈列 vt. 损害 vt. harm (adj. harmful / harmless ) 4.活着的, 活的 adj. living (v. live ) 5.清理 clean up 6. 如果你砍伐树木，你会被惩罚。You will be punished if you cut down a tree. 7.
2、这些瓶子将被回收，作出新的东西。These bottles will be recycled to make new things. 8.在保护环境周许多活动将会被组织。 A lot of activities are going to be organized in environment Week. 9. 海报将由桑迪设计。Posters will be designed by Sandy. 10. 传单将被发送给镇上所有的人。Leaflets will be sent to all the people in the town. 11. 有些活动会在市广场举行。Some of the a
3、ctivities are going to be held in the town square. 12. 这里要有一个环境保护展览。Theres going to be an environment show here. 13. 展览什么时候举行？本星期五晚上。 When is the show going to be held? The show is going to be held this Friday evening. 14. 展览将在你的学校举行吗？不，展览将在市政厅举行。 Will the show be held at your school? No, the show w
4、ill be held at the town hall. 15. 谁将被邀请参加展览呢？Who will be invited to the show? 16. 我们镇上的一些著名人将被邀请参加展览。 Some famous people in our town will be invited to the show. 17. 在展览中将会展出什么？What will be displayed at the show? 18. 关于过去和现在的阳光镇的视频将被展示在展览中。 Videos about the past and present of Sunshine Town will be
5、display at the show. 19. 什么将在展览中讨论？如何保护环境将在展览中讨论。What will be discussed at the show? Ways about how to protect the environment will be discussed at the show. 20.污染是当今世界上最大的问题之一。Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today. 21. 在许多地方，垃圾被抛入河流和湖泊，所以他们中的许多都污染了。 In many places, rubbish is
6、thrown into lakes and rivers, so many of them are polluted. 22.这使得人们生病，如果不清理,更多的人在将来会被伤害。 This makes people ill, and more people will be hurt in the future if it is not cleaned up. 23. 除人们之外，动物会被污染伤害。As well as people, animals are harmed by pollution. 24. 土地和水污染每年杀死许多动物。Land and water pollution kill
7、s many animals every year. 25. 如果我们不采取行动来改善环境，更多的生物将被污染杀害。 If we do not act to improve the environment, more living things will be killed by pollution. 26. 我们都会有一个机会去思考我们周围的世界。 All of us will have a chance to think about the world around us. 27.在那一天，将向我们展示如何保护环境。 On that day, we will be shown how to
8、 protect the environment. 二、认真完成书本 P112114 的练习。. 通过预习，哪些方面你还存在疑问 【学海拾贝】 1. 回顾：The students plant trees in March every year. (改为被动语态) _ _ _ _ the students in March every year. A policeman saved the little girl. (改为被动语态) _ _ _ _ _ _ a policeman. 被动语态的一般将来时用来描述将要发生的动作。 如:他几分钟之内就会被送到医院。 He _ to hospital
9、 in a few minutes. 这些食物马上就会被狗吃掉。 The food _ by the dog soon. (改为主动语态 )The dog _ soon. 明天汤姆打扫教室。Tom _tomorrow. / _ Tom tomorrow. 明年我们学校将植更多的树。Our school _ next year. / _our school next year. 运动会将在下个月举办。The sports meeting _next week. 2. 在展览中将会展出什么？译为： _ 其中“display”是_ 词，意为 “_、_”。如：这个人不想展示自己的情 感。 The ma
10、n _ _ _ _ his feelings. “display”也可作名词，意为“ 展示; 陈列”， 常见词组“on display”。 如： 那次展示持续了 30 分钟或以上。The _ _30 minutes or _. 那天许多东西在展出。There are many things _ _ that day. 3. 除人们之外，动物会被污染伤害。_ “_”意为“既又；除之外（也） ；此外”。 我学英语之外还学法语。I am learning _ _ _ _ English. 这孩子既健康有活泼。The child is _ _ _ _ healthy. “污染”的动词是_ ，名词是_;
11、 “伤害” 的动词是_，形容词 是_/_ ， “对有伤害”为 do harm to 。 有时，我们对环境有伤害。Sometimes we _ _ _ the _. 4.如果我们不采取行动来改善环境，更多的生物将被污染杀害。 _ _ “living” 是_ 词，意为“活着的”，作定语或表语;“alive” 作表语或作后置定语， “唯一活着的那个人” ：_ ；“lively”意为“生动的、活泼的、充满 生气的”。 The little boy has a _ mind. (头脑灵活) Is Mrs Smith still _?(活着、 在世) 【堂清巩固】 I. 根据句意及括号内所给动词的提示填空
12、。 1. A cat _ (keep) in my grandmothers house. 2. The concert _ (hold) last Friday evening. 3. Jane was made _ (work) ten hours a day. 4. A new hospital _ _ (build) in our city next year. 5. More than 50 trees _ (plant) since last month. .将下列句子改为被动语态。 1) His father will mend his bike. _ 2) John didnt finish the homework. _ 3) Did Mike watch the new movie yesterday? _ 4) Are the students going to plant trees tomorrow? _ 5) She often hears her mum sing the song. _ 6) Does the organization often collect them old clothes and shoes from all over the country? _
